CN104632947B - A kind of brake apparatus of same table movable axis - Google Patents

A kind of brake apparatus of same table movable axis Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104632947B
CN104632947B CN201510076491.2A CN201510076491A CN104632947B CN 104632947 B CN104632947 B CN 104632947B CN 201510076491 A CN201510076491 A CN 201510076491A CN 104632947 B CN104632947 B CN 104632947B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
locking member
housing
movable axis
brake apparatus
elastic component
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CN201510076491.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104632947A (en
Inventor
徐杰
王永忠
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Shanhai Liuzhuang Communication Technology Co Ltd
SHANGHAI TENGFEI COMMUNICATION EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
Original Assignee
Shanhai Liuzhuang Communication Technology Co Ltd
SHANGHAI TENGFEI COMMUNICATION EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201510076491.2A priority Critical patent/CN104632947B/en
Publication of CN104632947A publication Critical patent/CN104632947A/en
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Publication of CN104632947B publication Critical patent/CN104632947B/en
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Abstract

The invention provides a kind of brake apparatus for same table movable axis, including housing, at least one locking member, elastic component and adjusting means.The locking member includes the axial passage for installing the movable axis, the locking member is partly or entirely arranged in the housing, and define first position and the second place relative to the housing, when the locking member is in the first position, the movable axis is fixed in the axial passage, when the locking member is in the second place, the movable axis can be movable in the axial passage;The elastic component is partly or entirely arranged in the housing, and is acted on the locking member and kept it in the first position;The adjusting means directly or indirectly acts on the elastic component, for changing active force of the elastic component to the locking member.

Description

A kind of brake apparatus of same table movable axis
Technical field
The present invention relates to desk, more particularly to a kind of brake apparatus for same table movable axis.
Background technology
Now, same table with its can carry out according to actual needs the characteristics of height of table top regulation in live and work further Widely it is employed, such as lifts computer desk, lifting dais, self-powered platform.Wherein mainly divide by the control mode of lifting For electric up-down and hand-operated lifting, electric elevatable table control and operation relative ease, can preferably be started by motor control Lifting and braking stop, but electric elevatable table is comparatively expensive, and weight is also larger, while need to expend electric power, are Although this hand-operated lifting table is not so good as electric elevatable table in manipulation, in general user does not require that very for manipulation precision Height, so hand-operated lifting table is still widely used in each occasion.
The lifting implementation of hand-operated lifting table is also more, and main is such as drawn using gas bar, screw mandrel, spring, together Sample also has corresponding mode of braking to realize that the lifting of same table positions.It can be set in many hand-operated lifting tables moveable Axle or wire, such as by spring draw axle or wire, drive desk to lift by spring force, when need keep same table Height when, only the axle or wire that are connected with spring need to be braked.It can be seen that the quality of brake apparatus directly influences liter The lifting effect of table drops.
The content of the invention
For this invention provides a kind of new brake apparatus for same table movable axis, including:
Housing;
At least one locking member, the locking member include the axial passage for installing the movable axis, the tight lock part Part is partly or entirely arranged in the housing, and defines first position and the second place relative to the housing, works as institute When stating locking member and being in the first position, the movable axis is fixed in the axial passage, when the locking member During in the second place, the movable axis can be movable in the axial passage;
Elastic component, the elastic component are partly or entirely arranged in the housing, and act on the locking member Keep it in the first position;
Adjusting means, the adjusting means directly or indirectly act on the elastic component, for changing the elastic component pair The active force of the locking member.
Further, when the locking member is in the first position, in the presence of the elastic component, the shell The inwall of body provides the active force along the radial direction of the axial passage to the locking member, makes the locking member to the work Moving axis forms clamping force.
Further, the elastic component is reduced by adjusting means and the locking member is maintained at the first position The locking member is moved to the second place by active force, so as to which the locking member be reduced or eliminated to the movable axis Clamping force.
Further, the locking member includes wedge structure, and the housing includes what is be engaged with the wedge structure Wedge cavity.
Further, the locking member includes multiple movable parts, when the locking member is in the first position, The inwall of the housing directly acts on the movable part.
Further, when the locking member is coated with the movable axis and is in the first position, the activity Part directly acts on the movable axis, to provide it clamping force.
Further, the movable part is spherical.
Further, including the locking member that is oppositely arranged for a pair.
Further, the elastic component is helical spring, and the helical spring is around on the locking member and being limited System is in the housing.
Further, the adjusting means includes fixed mount, activation lever, actuator, and the fixed mount is fixedly mounted on On the housing, the activation lever and the fixed mount are pivotally connected, and the activation lever both ends connect respectively it is described Actuator and the locking member, so as to by driving the actuator by the locking member in the first position and described Switch between the second place.
The brake apparatus of the present invention has advantages below:
1st, it is simple in construction, it is easy to operate.
2nd, wearing terrain is smaller and is conveniently replaceable, and saves spare parts cost.
3rd, the clamping force of brake apparatus can be adjusted on demand, and is adjusted simple.
4th, the axial movement braking of movable axis is can be not only used for, can be used for the rolling brake of movable axis.
Design, concrete structure and the caused technique effect of the present invention are described further below with reference to accompanying drawing, with It is fully understood from the purpose of the present invention, feature and effect.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a preferred embodiment of the brake apparatus of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the element exploded view of brake apparatus in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 be in Fig. 1 brake apparatus along A-A to sectional view and brake apparatus be in locking state;
Fig. 4 be in Fig. 1 brake apparatus along A-A to sectional view and brake apparatus be in releasing orientation.
Embodiment
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a preferred embodiment of the brake apparatus of the present invention, and Fig. 2 is brake apparatus in Fig. 1 Element exploded view.Wherein brake apparatus include end cap 1, spring 2, mandrel 3, roller 4, shift fork 5, mounting bracket 6, brake cable 7, Housing 8, pin 9 and extended stabilizer 10, and also show the movable axis 11 being installed in brake apparatus.
The brake apparatus of the present embodiment uses a pair of mandrels 3, is oppositely arranged, and each mandrel 3 is configured with accordingly respectively End cap 1, spring 2 and roller 4.Spring 2 is installed on mandrel 3, and movable axis 11 is each passed through end cap 1, mandrel 3 and housing 8, and It can move or rotate axially therein, i.e., end cap 1, mandrel 3 and housing 8 are respectively provided with the hole or axially logical for being available for installing movable axis 11 Road.The part of mandrel 3 is arranged in housing 8, and is maintained at spring 2 and mandrel 3 by the threaded connection of end cap 1 and housing 8 The inside of housing 8, roller 4 are arranged in the hole on mandrel 3.When spring 2 is not acted on by external force, spring 2 is acted on mandrel 3 Spring force, mandrel 3 is pushed in housing 8, i.e. a pair of mandrels 3 by spring 2 spring-force driven dual, it is close to each other.Pass through pulling Part of the mandrel 3 outside housing 8, the spring force of spring 2 can be overcome and part mandrel 3 is pulled out into housing 8.
Mounting bracket 6 is fixedly mounted on housing 8, and such as using the similar connected mode of welding, both can also integration Make.Include hole 12 in mounting bracket 6, so as to be fixed to the installation site of needs by hole 12.In mounting bracket 6 Also including a pair of extended stabilizers 10, each extended stabilizer 10 is pivotally connected by pin 9 with a shift fork 5 respectively, and the one of a pair of shift forks 5 End is separately positioned on a pair of mandrels 3 and is located in the recess outside housing 8, and is provided with brake cable 7 in the other end of shift fork 5, from And when pulling brake cable 7, the lever that is formed by shift fork 5, pin 9, the spring-force driven dual of spring 2 can be overcome, by part core Axle 3 pulls out from housing 8.
The working method of the brake apparatus of this implementation is described further below by way of Fig. 3 and Fig. 4.
Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 be in Fig. 1 along A-A to sectional view, the brake apparatus for respectively illustrating this implementation is in locking state And releasing orientation.
As shown in figure 3, one end that mandrel 3 enters housing 8 has wedge structure, and enclosure interior has and mandrel 3 The wedge space that wedge structure is engaged, both are engaged the depth capacity for defining that mandrel 3 enters housing 8.Simultaneously from Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 is visible, during mandrel 3 enters housing 8, is arranged on wedge structure of the roller 4 in the hole of mandrel 3 prior to mandrel 3 Contacted with the inwall of housing 8, and roller 4 is also in contact with movable axis 11 simultaneously, so that under the spring-force driven dual of spring 2, Mandrel 3 and its interior roller 4 are maintained at a fixed position, and the inwall of housing 8 is applied with along the radial direction of movable axis 11 simultaneously to roller 4 The component of movable axis 11 is pointed to, is transmitted by roller 4 and puts on movable axis 11, clamping force is formd to movable axis 11, reaches limitation The purpose that movable axis 11 is moved axially or rotated.It is its locking position by the position restriction that mandrel 3 enters depth capacity in housing 8 Put, when mandrel 3 is in locked position, the brake apparatus of the present embodiment is in locking state, and movable axis 11 is by limitation activity.From Operation principle above can also be easy to think of, and by selecting the spring of different coefficient of elasticity, can obtain different clampings Power, can accordingly it be selected according to being actually needed.
As shown in figure 4, when pulling brake cable 7, one end that a pair of shift forks 5 are located at brake cable 7 is close to each other, passes through shift fork 5 and the lever system that is formed of pin 9, shift fork 5 be arranged on the other end of the indent of mandrel 3, resist the spring force of spring 2 by part core Axle 3 pulls out housing 8, and now mandrel 3 have left locked position, and inwall of housing 8 hardly provides folder to roller 4 during this Clamp force, so as to which movable axis 11 can be moved axially or rotated.Mandrel 3 is left into residing other positions after locked position to limit For its released position, when mandrel 3 is in released position, the brake apparatus of the present embodiment is in releasing orientation, and movable axis 11 can Activity.
It is visible by the description of the present embodiment, brake apparatus of the invention have it is simple in construction, it is easy to operate;Wearing terrain (roller) is smaller and is conveniently replaceable, and saves spare parts cost;The advantages that adjusting clamping force easy (being adjusted by spring).And this reality Apply the roller of example setting and on-fixed or be limited in mandrel, it is to have certain activity space in the radial direction movable axis , so as to which when the diameter of movable axis changes within the specific limits, brake apparatus can be equally applicable, widen being applicable for product Scope.
Preferred embodiment of the invention described in detail above.It should be appreciated that one of ordinary skill in the art without Creative work can is needed to make many modifications and variations according to the design of the present invention.Therefore, all technologies in the art Personnel are available by logical analysis, reasoning, or a limited experiment on the basis of existing technology under this invention's idea Technical scheme, all should be in the protection domain being defined in the patent claims.

Claims (9)

  1. A kind of 1. brake apparatus for movable axis, it is characterised in that including
    Housing;
    At least one locking member, the locking member include the axial passage for installing the movable axis, the locking member portion Divide and be arranged in the housing, and first position and the second place are defined relative to the housing, when the locking member During in the first position, the movable axis is fixed in the axial passage, when the locking member is in described the During two positions, the movable axis can be movable in the axial passage;
    Elastic component, the elastic component are partly or entirely arranged in the housing, and are acted on the locking member and made it It is maintained at the first position;
    Adjusting means, the adjusting means directly or indirectly act on the elastic component, for changing the elastic component to described The active force of locking member;
    The adjusting means includes fixed mounting bracket on the housing, the extension branch being arranged in the mounting bracket Pin, with extended stabilizer by the pivotally connected shift fork of pin and the brake cable being connected with one end of the shift fork, the shift fork The other end is arranged on the locking member and is located in the recess of hull outside, by pulling the brake cable by the locking member The second place is switched to from the first position.
  2. 2. brake apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that when the locking member is in the first position, In the presence of the elastic component, the inwall of the housing provides the work along the radial direction of the axial passage to the locking member Firmly, the locking member is made to form clamping force to the movable axis.
  3. 3. brake apparatus as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the elastic component is reduced by the lock by adjusting means Tight part is maintained at the active force of the first position or the locking member is moved into the second place, so as to reduce or disappear Except the locking member is to the clamping force of the movable axis.
  4. 4. brake apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the locking member includes wedge structure, the housing Including the wedge cavity being engaged with the wedge structure.
  5. 5. brake apparatus as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that the locking member includes multiple movable parts, when described When locking member is in the first position, the inwall of the housing directly acts on the movable part.
  6. 6. brake apparatus as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that when the locking member is coated with the movable axis and place When the first position, the movable part directly acts on the movable axis, to provide it clamping force.
  7. 7. brake apparatus as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that the movable part is spherical.
  8. 8. brake apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that including a pair of locking members being oppositely arranged.
  9. 9. brake apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the elastic component is helical spring, the helical spring Around on the locking member and being limited in the housing.
CN201510076491.2A 2015-02-12 2015-02-12 A kind of brake apparatus of same table movable axis Active CN104632947B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510076491.2A CN104632947B (en) 2015-02-12 2015-02-12 A kind of brake apparatus of same table movable axis

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510076491.2A CN104632947B (en) 2015-02-12 2015-02-12 A kind of brake apparatus of same table movable axis

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104632947A CN104632947A (en) 2015-05-20
CN104632947B true CN104632947B (en) 2017-12-08

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109505891B (en) * 2018-11-08 2021-01-08 鲁班嫡系机器人(深圳)有限公司 Brake equipment, motion subassembly and automation equipment

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3871780A (en) * 1972-11-03 1975-03-18 Skillingaryds Mekaniska Ab Device for locking two concentrically positioned and axially displaceable members
US4526334A (en) * 1981-09-28 1985-07-02 Martela Oy Device for adjusting the height of desktop, chair or similar
US5944290A (en) * 1996-07-17 1999-08-31 Stabilus Gmbh Rotationally secured column
CN203692845U (en) * 2013-11-19 2014-07-09 吕凡臻 Lifting device
CN104006031A (en) * 2013-02-22 2014-08-27 苏斯帕有限公司 Double acting spool-shaped fluid cylinder lock

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3871780A (en) * 1972-11-03 1975-03-18 Skillingaryds Mekaniska Ab Device for locking two concentrically positioned and axially displaceable members
US4526334A (en) * 1981-09-28 1985-07-02 Martela Oy Device for adjusting the height of desktop, chair or similar
US5944290A (en) * 1996-07-17 1999-08-31 Stabilus Gmbh Rotationally secured column
CN104006031A (en) * 2013-02-22 2014-08-27 苏斯帕有限公司 Double acting spool-shaped fluid cylinder lock
CN203692845U (en) * 2013-11-19 2014-07-09 吕凡臻 Lifting device

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