CN106132771A - Portable head rest - Google Patents

Portable head rest Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106132771A
CN106132771A CN201480013352.9A CN201480013352A CN106132771A CN 106132771 A CN106132771 A CN 106132771A CN 201480013352 A CN201480013352 A CN 201480013352A CN 106132771 A CN106132771 A CN 106132771A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rail assembly
outer rail
assembly
plate
side plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201480013352.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106132771B (en
Inventor
朱利安·卡兹·杰克沃
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of CN106132771A publication Critical patent/CN106132771A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106132771B publication Critical patent/CN106132771B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/80Head-rests
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C16/00Stand-alone rests or supports for feet, legs, arms, back or head
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C7/00Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
    • A47C7/36Support for the head or the back
    • A47C7/38Support for the head or the back for the head
    • A47C7/383Detachable or loose head- or neck-supports, e.g. horse-shoe shaped

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of portable head rest (10), comprising a central plate (12), the first side plate (14), second side plate (16), the head that central plate (12), the first side plate (14) and the second side plate (16) combine for people provides support.nullThis head rest (10) also has the connection the first side plate (14) the first hinge means (32) to central plate (12),First side plate (14) rotates around the first hinge means (32) relative to central plate (12),One connects the second side plate (16) to second hinge means (40) of central plate (12),Second side plate (16) rotates around the second hinge means (40) relative to central plate (12),One interior rail assembly (46),Interior rail assembly (46) comprises rail assembly (46) and central plate (12) in a ratchet assembly (48) connects,Make interior rail assembly (46) angled extension from central plate (12),Ratchet assembly (48) makes central plate (12) can rotate around interior rail assembly (46),Also has an outer rail assembly (58),Described interior rail assembly (46) and size and configuration make it can in described outer rail assembly (58) slidably.

Description

Portable head rest
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of head rest, a kind of portable head rest, can take such as aircraft, train, Use during the vehicles such as automobile, it is also possible to use when being sitting in the furniture such as chair, sofa, bed.
Background technology
Head rest is found on the body support system of various ways, provides head to support for being in the people of sitting posture.Head rest is normal See aircraft seat, train chair, automotive seat etc., provide head to support for being in the people of sitting posture or front lying position.Such as chair Also equipped with upper supporters on the furniture of son, sofa, bed etc, head is provided to prop up for being in the people of sitting posture or front lying position Support.Head rest has been designed and for supporting head part, has alleviated the pressure of cervical vertebra and back.
Head rest is mainly used in supporting head part weight, to alleviate the cervical region and backside pressure keeping sitting posture to cause for a long time.Logical Often, need when airplane, train, automobile or truck to keep sitting posture for a long time, if head rest design deficiency thinks that head provides suitable When support, then can cause nape portion muscle sprain.Additionally, head rest whether can give suitable head, neck, back support can Used-up journey is made to become light.When designer conscientiously designs head rest with supporting head part, head rest designer must take into The factor such as portable, cost and safety.In view of these factors, designer will necessarily sacrifice some functions and supportive, though this Aircraft, train or the automobile of short distance, the stroke of truck are left in the basket, but are then very important problem in long-distance travel. Additionally, the head rest for these vehicle designs generally has the size regulation limitation with applicable head different sizes and shapes.
It is thus desirable to a kind of portable head rest, can be at many vehicles such as such as aircraft, train, truck etc. and this type of furniture Upper use, is adjusted according to demands of individuals, to provide head to support, to alleviate cervical region and backside pressure, solves from improper Other physiological problems that fastener portion brings.
Summary of the invention
Portable head rest is made up of central plate, the first side plate, the second side plate, and central plate, the first side plate and the second side plate are used In supporting head part.This head rest also has one and the first side plate is connected to central plate the first hinge dress rotated around central plate Put, one the second side plate is connected to central plate the second hinge means rotated around central plate, an interior rail assembly, this interior rail Assembly comprises one and connects interior rail assembly and the ratchet assembly of central plate, makes interior rail assembly extend angularly at central plate, This ratchet assembly makes central plate can rotate around interior rail assembly, and an also outer rail assembly, the size of interior rail assembly is the most permissible In rail assembly slidably outside.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the displaying of portable head rest described in embodiment of the present invention and uses environmental view;
Fig. 2 is the perspective view of embodiment of the present invention head rest;
Fig. 3 is the front view of embodiment of the present invention head rest;
Fig. 4 is the side view of embodiment of the present invention head rest;
Fig. 5 is the upward view of embodiment of the present invention head rest;
Fig. 6 is the rearview of embodiment of the present invention head rest;
Fig. 7 is the end perspective view of embodiment of the present invention head rest;
Fig. 8 is the central plate of embodiment of the present invention head rest, the first side plate and the exploded view of the second side plate;
Fig. 9 A is that the parts of the central plate of embodiment of the present invention head rest, interior rail assembly, outer rail assembly and a support component decompose Figure;
Fig. 9 B is the central plate of another embodiment head rest of the present invention, interior rail assembly, the second outer rail assembly and a support component Exploded view;
Figure 10 is the outer rail assembly of embodiment of the present invention head rest, a support component, the second holder, caliper and the portion of fixing bolt Part exploded view;
Figure 11 is the interior rail assembly of embodiment of the present invention head rest, outer rail assembly and the exploded view of tensioning screw.
Detailed description of the invention
With reference to the accompanying drawings, the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail.Although it is special that accompanying drawing illustrates embodiments of the invention Levying, but accompanying drawing is not drawn to scale, in order to preferably show some feature of the present invention, its size may be put Greatly.Additionally, embodiments set forth herein is not really wanted to elaborate, otherwise can limit the invention to or be confined to accompanying drawing with preferential Precise forms in shown in embodiment and structure.
Referring to the drawings, that Fig. 1 shows is a people using portable head rest 10.Head rest 10 configures light, convenient use Use in time taking the vehicles such as such as aircraft, train, steamer, truck, automobile, it is also possible to be sitting in chair, desk, sand Send out, the furniture such as bed time use.Head rest 10 can use when sitting posture, front lying position or stance.Head rest 10 is designed with by this way Help alleviate the long-term nape portion keeping and bringing owing to lacking enough head supports during single posture (such as keeping sitting posture) The trans-Atlantic travelling of muscular tone, such as airplane.Fig. 1 describe be use one be fixed on pallet 124 have The head rest 10 of cushion pad 122, pallet 124 is connected on the seat in front, and this is all allusion quotation on global any aircraft The setting of type.Head rest 10 can also contribute to the extension of any type of massage, pallet or desk can make people with the most comfortable appearance Gesture is read or uses computer.
As shown in Fig. 1 Figure 11, head rest 10 is made up of following assembly.Head rest 10 has a central plate 12, is positioned at the first side Between plate or wing plate 14 and the second side plate or wing plate 16.Central plate 12 is containing first pipe being positioned on central plate 12 first limit 20 18 and second pipe 22 being positioned on central plate 12 second limit 24.First side plate 14 has one and is positioned at the right of plate 14 edge 28 Pipe 26.Pipe 26 is positioned on edge 28, so that between the pipe 18 of central plate 12 is placed in pipe 26.Bolt 30 may pass through pipe 18 He 26, central plate 12 is fixed on the first side plate 14(See Fig. 8), constitute hinge 32, make the first side plate 14 change relative to central plate 12 Displacement is put.Second side plate 16 also have one be positioned at plate 16 edge 36 to pipe 34.Pipe 34 is positioned on edge 36, thus Between the pipe 22 making central plate 12 is placed in pipe 32.Central plate 12, through pipe 22 and 34, is fixed to the second side plate 16 by bolt 38 (See Fig. 8) constitute a hinge 40, so that the second side plate 16 can change position relative to central plate 12 and the first side plate 14.
Plate 12,14 and 16 can be made of a variety of materials, such as the metal material such as steel, aluminium alloy, and plastics with other can be Head provides the material that enough support forces and light quality are easy to carry about with one.Plate 12,14 and 16 can contain ribbing reinforcement material, with Ensure that the gross weight minimum of head rest 10 is easy to carry.Pipe 18 and 22 can be fixed to central plate 12 by modes such as welding, bondings, with Guarantee that pipe 18 and 22 can be firmly-fixed to central plate 12.Or during punch forming, pipe 18 and 22 can be involved in center In the metal stock of plate 12.
What central plate 12 can also have that at least one extends out from bottom surface 44 mixes button 42.One enforcement of the present invention In example, it is preferred to use mix button 42 for 2, to catch interior rail assembly 46 and to secure it to central plate 12.Interior rail assembly 46 can have There is a head stack 48, press or be soldered to one end of interior rail assembly 46.Head stack 48 has a hole 50, when one Part head stack 48 mix buckle between 42 time, with mix button 42 hole 52 be in line.One securing member 54, such as bolt Through hole 50 and hole 52, the head engagement of securing member 54 is mixed and is buckled 42, and securing member 54 end stretches out from mixing the opposite buckleing 42.At bolt End can add the securing member 54 that typical nut composition is complete, and interior rail assembly 46 is fixed to central plate 12.
Or, hexagon bolt can be fixed in the hole 50 of the hole 52 and head stack 48 mixing button 42.Hexagonal bolt can jail Solid the tooth being fixed on hole 50 in so that hexagonal bolt edge engagement hole 50 tooth.Head stack 48 can be a kind of Typical ratchet assembly, the ratchet device of hole 50 can rotate relative to head stack 48.Ratchet assembly makes head stack 48 Rotate in a first direction, lock in second direction.Generally, ratchet assembly adds switch, thus changes the rotation of ratchet assembly Turn and locking direction.When hexagonal bolt and hole 50 tooth engage and switch be positioned at primary importance time, head stack 48 relative to The position of central plate 12 can regulate the position optimizing central plate 12, with the person of being suitable for use with.Switch can go to the second position, Ratchet assembly is made to move in contrary direction.Head stack 48 changes central plate 12 by this way relative to head stack 48 With the position of interior rail assembly 46, head rest 10 is made to be in the position of user the most comfortable.
As shown in Fig. 9 A, 9B and 11, the size of the main body 56 of interior rail assembly 46 can make interior rail assembly 46 rail assembly outside In 58 slidably.The external diameter of interior rail assembly 46 is slightly less than the internal diameter of outer rail assembly 58, so that interior rail assembly 46 is in outer rail group Freely slide in part 58.Interior rail assembly 46 and outer rail assembly 58 that this mode configures have scalability, so that plate The size that the height of 12,14 and 16 adjusts to personal use head rest 10 comfort level relative to tray-top table 124.
Such as Fig. 9 A, shown in 10 and 11, outer rail assembly 58 has a pair block 60, is positioned at outer rail assembly 58 and engages rail group First end 62 of part 46.Block 60 is arranged on the first end 62 of groove 64 either side, is separated with another by block 60. Block 60 can be soldered to outer rail assembly 58 and be connected with outer rail assembly 58.Outer rail assembly 58 at least contains one and mixes button 68. In this embodiment in accordance with the invention, it is shown that have two to mix button 68.Mixing button 68, to be positioned at the central point of outer rail assembly 58 attached Closely, the button 68 solderable sides being connected to outer rail assembly 58 groove 64 are mixed.Outer rail assembly 58 also has a head stack 76, by pressure Conjunction, welding or other mode that head stack 76 is fixed to outer rail assembly 58 are fixed to the second end of outer rail assembly 58 66。
Each block 60 is drilled with a hole 72, to screw in tensioning screw 70.Tensioning screw 70 can screw in block 60 hole The side in hole 72, through the offside hole 72 of the second block 60.Tensioning screw 70 is to strain at side together by each block 60 Formula rotates, and makes the distance between block 60 close, and the gap of groove 64 narrows.Reducing of groove 64 contributes to interior rail assembly 46 One section be fixed in outer rail assembly 58.Narrowing of groove 64 gap reduces the internal diameter of outer rail assembly 58, makes outer rail assembly 58 The external diameter of rail assembly 46 in internal diameter clamping, with outer rail assembly 58 internal diameter tight fit outside interior rail assembly 46, and limits interior rail group The motion of the outer rail assembly of part 46 58, with rail assembly 46 in fixing relative to the position of outer rail assembly 58.
In the another kind embodiment of the present invention shown in Fig. 9 B, block 60 and tensioning screw 70 can be by a kind of seperators System substitutes, and a part for interior rail assembly 46 is connected with outer rail assembly 58.In such an embodiment, through the first end 62, connect Enter outer rail nut 74.The internal diameter of outer rail nut 74 slightly diminishes, thus when outer rail nut 74 revolves on screw thread around outer rail assembly 58 When turning, the gap of groove 64 reduces the internal diameter of outer rail assembly 58.A part for interior rail assembly 46 is positioned at outer rail assembly 58, when outward Rail nut 74 when screw thread rotation, the external diameter of rail assembly 46 in the clamping of the internal diameter of outer rail assembly 58, outside interior rail assembly 46 and Setting up a kind of tight fit between outer rail assembly 58 internal diameter, in limiting, rail assembly 46 moves relative to outer rail assembly 58, rail in fixing Assembly 46 is relative to the position of outer rail assembly 58.
As shown in Fig. 9 A, 9B and 11, the size of the groove 64 of outer rail assembly 58 just can be inserted into the bolt 120 of interior rail assembly 46. Bolt 120 can in groove 64 slidably, and with groove 64 quite, in stoping, rail assembly 46 is relative to outer rail group for the size of bolt 120 Part 58 rotates.Bolt 120 is positioned at groove 64, and interior rail assembly 46 can do slide anteroposterior along outer rail assembly 58, but owing to bolt 120 engages Groove 64 wall, any rotary motion all can be limited by bolt 120.In limiting, rail assembly 46 is relative to the rotation of outer rail assembly 58 Turn, head rest 10 is adjusted to desired position and will help ensure that central plate 12 and side plate 14,16 and other assemblies of head rest 10 It is in line.
Interior rail assembly 46 and outer rail assembly 58 can be made with multiple material, the such as metal of steel, aluminium alloy etc, plastics Deng other materials, to ensure can be that head provides enough supports, and light quality, it is simple to carry.Although at this of the present invention Interior rail assembly 46 described in individual specific embodiment is circular with the cross-sectional view of outer rail assembly 58, it should be noted that rail The cross section of road assembly can be the shape of square, triangle, ellipse etc, makes interior rail assembly 46 rail assembly 58 outside The most slidably.
Head rest 10 also can have first holder 78 and second holder 80, to catch outer rail assembly 58.First folder Seat 78 and the second holder 80 are respectively arranged with an arm 82,84, protrude upward from the upper surface 86,88 of each holder 78,80.At this In this bright specific embodiment, the first holder 78 and the second holder 80 are mirrored into mutually.As it is shown on figure 3, from front viewing head By 10, arm 82 stretches out from the right edge 90 of the first holder 78, and arm 84 protrudes upward from the left side 92 of the second holder 80.Arm 82, 84, all containing first aperture 94, are positioned at arm 82, near the top of 84.Arm 82,84 also have second aperture 96, are positioned at Arm 82, below the centre of 84.Arm 82, first aperture 94 of 84 can connect a securing member to catch outer rail assembly 58.
The shapes and sizes of the head stack 76 of outer rail assembly 58 can coordinate at the first holder 78 and arm of the second holder 80 Between 82,84.Head stack 76 has an aperture 98, with the first aperture 94 side by side, thus bolt or bolt is penetrated and is passed Aperture 94 and 98, is connected outer rail assembly 58 with holder 78 and holder 80.Nut or split pin can be added on bolt or bolt With fixing bolt or bolt to head rest 10.
Or as it has been described above, hexagon bolt can be fixed on the aperture 94 of pedestal 78 and 80 and the aperture 9876 of head stack 76 Being a kind of typical ratchet assembly, the ratchet device in aperture 98 can make it rotate around head stack 76.Ratchet assembly makes magnetic head Assembly 76 rotates in a first direction, locks in second direction.Generally, ratchet assembly can add switch to change ratchet assembly Rotate and locking direction.When hexagonal bolt engages with aperture 98 tooth, switch is in primary importance, and head stack 76 is relative to substrate The position adjustable of 78 and 80 optimizes outer rail assembly 58, interior rail assembly 46 and the position of central plate 12, to adapt to user. The second position shifted to by switch, makes ratchet assembly move in contrary direction.Head stack 76 changes central plate by this way 12 relative to head stack 76, outer rail assembly 58 and the position of interior rail assembly 46, so that head rest 10 is in and allows user sense The position of feel the most comfortable.
First holder 78 and the second holder 80 contain bottom surface 100 and 102 respectively, and bottom surface 100 and 102 can be in conjunction with one Surface, such as desk, pallet 124(See Fig. 1) etc. object.Head rest 10 also can comprise caliper 104, and caliper 104 can be in " C " font, between the arm 82 and arm 84 of holder 78 and holder 80.Caliper 104 has first aperture 106, size It is suitable for the arm 82 of holder 78 and holder 80 and the second aperture 96 of arm 84 and the most side by side, makes bolt or bolt be introduced and pass through Aperture 106 and 96 connects caliper 104 and holder 78 and holder 80.Nut or split pin may be added to bolt or bolt with fixing spiral shell Bolt or bolt are to head rest 10.Caliper 104 is drilled with second aperture 108, and its size is suitable, have screw thread, can hold a fixing spiral shell Bolt 110.The end of thread 112 of fixing bolt 110 can penetrate aperture 108, and fixing bolt 110 rotates in a first direction, makes fixing spiral shell The end of thread 112 of bolt 110 is positioned at the outside of aperture 108 other end.Fixing bolt 110 is in the second direction relative with first direction Rotate, the end of thread 112 is removed from the aperture 108 of caliper 104.
When configuring first clamping plate the 78, second clamping plate 80, caliper 104 and fixing bolt 110 by this way, head rest is connected To pallet 124, this is common in numerous aircraft seat, desk, work top etc..Clamping plate 78 and clamping plate 80 are set so that clamping plate 78 He The bottom surface 100 and 102 of clamping plate 80 is positioned at the top of the upper surfaces such as pallet.When arranging clamping plate 78 and clamping plate 80 by this way, pincers Body 104 presses close to the bottom surface of pallet by being arranged to fixing bolt 110.As it has been described above, fixing bolt 110 rotates in a first direction, The end of thread 112 making fixing bolt 110 engages tray bottom surface.Fixing bolt 110 rotates in a first direction, reduces clamping plate 78,80 And the distance between fixing bolt 110 end of thread 112 to tray clamps at the screw thread of clamping plate 78 and clamping plate 80 with fixing bolt 110 Between end 112.The end of thread 112 links closely tray bottom surface and clamping plate 78 and clamping plate 80, thus head rest 10 is fixed on pallet.
Head rest 110 also comprises one support component 114, is connected to mixing at button 68 of outer rail assembly 58.Outer rail assembly 58 Mix button 68 and there is a hole 116 alignd with support component 114 aperture 118.Hole 116 and a support component 114 of button 68 is mixed in configuration Aperture 118 make hole 116 align with aperture 114.Bolt or bolt are through hole 116 and aperture 118, and fixing support component 114 is with outer Rail assembly 58.Bolt or bolt add top nut or pin, bolt or bolt are fixed on head rest 10.Prop up support component 114 in " T " word Shape, aperture 118 is positioned at support component 114 near-bottom, and " T " font is positioned at the top of a support component 114.As it is shown in figure 1, support The top of assembly 114 and the upper surface of pallet 124 combine, and provide support in use for head rest 110.
Or as it has been described above, hexagon bolt can be fixed on hole 116 and the hole 118 of a support component 114 of outer rail assembly 58 In.Hexagonal bolt is fixed in the tooth in hole 118, the tooth of the edge engaging hole 118 of hexagonal bolt.Prop up support component 114 and there is a typical case Ratchet assembly, the ratchet mechanism in hole 118 makes it rotate relative to support component 114.Ratchet assembly makes support component 114 the One direction rotates, and locks in second direction.Generally, ratchet assembly adds a switch, to change ratchet assembly rotation and lock Fixed direction.Along with hexagonal bolt and the engagement of hole 118 tooth and turn to primary importance, a support component 114 is relative to outer rail assembly The position of 58 can be adjusted to provide optimum to support, to be applicable to different user to the remainder of head rest 10.Switch moves into The second position can make ratchet assembly in contrary direction motion.Support component 114 change by this way central plate 12 relative to The position of head stack 76, outer rail assembly 58 and interior rail assembly 46 make head rest 10 location come for user individual Say it is all the most comfortable.
Shown in Fig. 1 is in long-range flight, ride in an automobile or train, or be in or use during office's rest in short-term Head rest 10, head, nape for user provide and support.As it is shown in figure 5, head rest 10 can add bayonet catch 128, fix the first side plate 14 With the second side plate 16 relative to the position of central plate 12.Such as Fig. 1, shown in 2,3,4 and 6, when head rest 10 is used for loosening rest, Side plate 14 and 16 inwardly can rotate towards central plate 12, constitutes support and connects cushion pad 122.This in the present invention is embodied as In example, a bayonet catch 128 can be designed, make side plate 14 and 16 and central plate 12 in 35 degree of angles.However it is to be noted that side plate 14 Can provide for cushion pad 122 support, so that user can loosen not relative to central plate 12 with arbitrarily angled fixing with 16 Breath is a little while.
Although this specific embodiment of the present invention relies on bayonet catch to position side plate 14 and side plate 16 relative to central plate 12 Position but it also may use other alternative to position side plate 14 and side plate 16 position relative to central plate 12.Such as, An electric wire is used to bind side plate 14 and side plate 16.The electric wire other end not being connected with side plate 14 and side plate 16 has a hook Carry out the groove of connecting central plate 12.The length of electric wire can make side plate 14 and side plate 16 rotate up around central plate 12, is fixed by hook In the groove of central plate 12.Side plate 14 and side plate 16 are relative to the rotation of central plate 12, angularly between two plates, group Above-mentioned bracket torr is become cushion pad 122.Or, hinge 32 and hinge 40 have lock-in feature, make side plate 14 relative with side plate 16 Arrange in central plate 12, form above-mentioned bracket, cushion pad 122 in tow in head rest 10.
In another embodiment of the present invention, head rest 10 can be in read books, magazine, newspaper or work or make to use tricks Use during calculation machine.Generally, when airplane, train or motoring, or wait being in or during office, it is used for supporting reading Material or the pallet of computer and desk are typically secured on a position, it is impossible to be adjusted to pallet or desk be suitable for comfortable readding Read or the position of work.Head rest 10 can support reading material or the platform of computer as one, increases and reads and use computer Individual comfort level in work.Generally, the plate 12,14 and 16 of head rest 10 can be located at a plane, rather than above-mentioned becomes in support Angle is arranged.By rotating bayonet catch 128, plate 14 is reduced to the height identical with central plate 12 with 16, makes bayonet catch 128 angle piece Rotate, and be provided with gap between plate 14 and plate 16, be generally aligned in the same plane with central plate 12.When plate 14 and plate 16 are positioned at central plate 12 During same plane, books, newspaper, magazine or computer then can be placed on the plate of head rest 10 easily.Such as Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 institute Showing, head rest 10 can add spacing 126 and fix reading material or computer so that it is will not be when using by this way from head rest Landing on the plate of 10.
Head rest 10 can be fixed on aircraft, automobile, the pallet 124 of train or desk as an independent unit, or On family, restaurant, office, the pallet of gymnasium or desk, head rest 10 can also be incorporated into aircraft, train, automotive seat or On some furniture (such as chair or desk).Head rest 10 is incorporated on aircraft seat and also can ensure that user can adjust plank With rail assembly to making it feel the position of the most comfortable.In another embodiment of the invention, the magnetic head group of outer rail assembly 58 Part 76 can be directly anchored on seat, chair, pallet or desk, and head rest 10 is integrated into seat, chair, pallet or desk.
The as mentioned above assembly of head rest 10, first side plate the 14, second side plate 16, interior rail assembly 46 and outer rail assembly 58 by Head stack 48 and 76 is adjusted with the ratcheting of a support component 114, rotates comfortable to user by plate 12,14 and 16 Position.The tensioning screw 70 of outer rail assembly 58 can be adjusted pine or tighten and regulate interior rail assembly 46 and the length of outer rail assembly 58, Thus lift head leans on the position that 10 to user is comfortable.Generally speaking, head rest 10 can carry out multiple regulation to ensure head rest 10 It is in and alleviates head, cervical region, back and the optimum position of other body part pain.
Each assembly of head rest 10 as mentioned above, plate 12,14 and 16, interior rail assembly 46, outer rail assembly 58 and a support component 114 can be adjusted as previously mentioned, with ensure head rest 10 be positioned at user have a rest, work, read, use computer time feel Comfortable position.Head rest 10 contributes to user and loosens head, nape, it helps alleviate user bow reading or use place Neck backside pressure when data on aircraft, train or automobile tray or computer.Head rest 10 contributes to user and will read Data, computer are raised to a comfortable height, loosen the pressure at eyes, head, neck, back.Head rest 10 can be used for any class The massage of type, contributes to alleviating the anxiety of head, neck, muscle of back.
With reference to above-mentioned instantiation, the present invention carried out detailed displaying and description, but this has been only the most current to the present invention The explanation of known most preferred embodiment.Those skilled in the art is to be understood that without departing from being defined by the following claims In the case of the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention can be embodied as carrying out the various amendments of form and details.Under What the described claim of literary composition was clear and definite defines the scope of the present invention, covers the method in these right and equivalent becomes Change.The description of this invention can be understood as comprising all new and non-obvious combination to element described herein, power Profit requires to present with the new application of this or any non-obvious element combination.Additionally, to foregoing concrete reality Executing example to have done and illustrate intuitively, not having single function or element is stated in this application or more recent application all possible Combination is necessary.

Claims (20)

  1. The most portable head rest (10), it is characterised in that comprise:
    One central plate (12);
    One the first side plate (14);
    One the second side plate (16), central plate (12), the first side plate (14) and the second side plate (16) combine the head for people There is provided and support;
    First hinge means (32) connects described first side plate (14) and central plate (12);Described first hinge means (32) is by Side plate (14) is connected to central plate (12) and rotates about;
    Second hinge means (40) connects described second side plate (16) and central plate (12);Described second hinge means (40) is by institute State the second side plate (16) be connected to central plate (12) and rotate about;
    Interior rail assembly (46);Described interior rail assembly (46) comprises rail assembly (46) and central plate in a ratchet assembly (48) connects (12), described interior rail assembly (46) angled extension from central plate (12) is made;Described ratchet assembly (48) makes central plate (12) can rotate around interior rail assembly (46);
    Outer rail assembly (58);The size of described interior rail assembly (46) and configuration make it can in described outer rail assembly (58) freely Slide.
  2. Portable head rest (10) the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described outer rail assembly (58) comprises a ratchet Assembly (76), it connects outer rail assembly (58) and a base, so that outer rail assembly (58) guide rail is from base position angularly Extending, this ratchet assembly (76) makes outer rail assembly (58) rotate around base.
  3. 3. the portable head rest (10) described in claim 2, it is characterised in that also comprise:
    Base enclosure (78,80);This base enclosure (78,80) comprises:
    One the first holder (78);
    One the second holder (80);First holder (78) and the second holder (80) are by the ratchet assembly (76) of outer rail assembly (58) even It is connected to base enclosure (78,80);
    One caliper (104), this caliper (104) has a fixing bolt (110);Above-mentioned first holder (78) and the second holder (80) caliper (104) between combination, so that base enclosure (78,80) is combined with base.
  4. Portable head rest (10) the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the first hinge means (32) comprises one and is positioned at On central plate (12) first limit (20) first pipe (18), one be positioned on the first plate (14) limit (28) to pipe (26), this is right Pipe (26) manages (18) side by side with the first of central plate (12), an also bolt (30), connects the first pipe (18) and to pipe (26).
  5. Portable head rest (10) the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the second hinge means (40) comprises one and is positioned at On central plate (12) second limit (24) second pipe (22), one be positioned on the second plate (16) limit (36) to pipe (34), this is right Pipe (34) manages (22) side by side with the second of central plate (12), an also bolt (38), connects the second pipe (22) and to pipe (34).
  6. Portable head rest (10) the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that outer rail assembly (58) has a groove (64).
  7. Portable head rest (10) the most as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that interior rail assembly (46) has a bolt (120), It is positioned at the groove (64) of outer rail assembly (58), rotates around outer rail assembly (58) with rail assembly (46) in limiting.
  8. Portable head rest (10) the most as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that outer rail assembly (58) has a pair block (60), being positioned at outer rail assembly (58) end, around groove (64), this has its size of screwed hole (72) to block (60) Just may be inserted into a tensioning screw (70), described groove (64), block (60) and tensioning screw (70) are reduced outer rail jointly Interior rail assembly (46), around the internal diameter of interior rail assembly (46), is propped up outer rail assembly (58) by assembly (58), rail assembly in stoping (46) move forward and backward relative to outer rail assembly (58), so that the overall length of interior rail assembly (46) and outer rail assembly (58) is fixed or can Adjust.
  9. Portable head rest (10) the most as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that described outer rail assembly (58) has a screw thread End, its size can accept an outer rail nut (74), wherein said groove (64) and outer rail nut (74) and jointly reduces outer rail assembly (58) around the internal diameter of interior rail assembly (46) external diameter, interior rail assembly (46) is propped up outer rail assembly (58), rail assembly in stoping (46) move forward and backward relative to outer rail assembly (58), so that the overall length of interior rail assembly (46) and outer rail assembly (58) is fixed or can Adjust.
  10. Portable head rest (10) the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that also comprise a support component (114), this support Assembly (114) has a ratchet assembly (118), is combined with outer rail assembly (58) by a support component (114), so that support group Part (114) stretches out angularly from outer rail assembly (58), and described ratchet assembly (118) can make a support component (114) around outer rail group Part (58) rotates.
  11. 11. portable head rests (10) as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that also comprise first bayonet catch (128) and One the second bayonet catch (128), this first bayonet catch (128) and the second bayonet catch (128) angularly combine central plate (12), and around in Core (12) does relative to the first side plate (14) and the rotation of the second side plate (16), thus when the first bayonet catch (128) corner part In conjunction with the first side plate (14), when the second bayonet catch (128) corner part combines the second side plate (16), make the first side plate (14) and second Side plate (16) is fixed under the angle set relative to central plate (12).
  12. 12. seats, it is characterised in that comprise:
    One head rest (10), it comprises:
    One central plate (12);
    One the first side plate (14);
    One the second side plate (16), the head that described central plate (12), the first side plate (14) and the second side plate (16) are people provides Support;
    One the first hinge means (32), combines the first side plate (14) with central plate (12);First side plate (14) relative in Core (12) rotates around described first hinge means (32);
    Second side plate (16) is combined by one the second hinge means (40) with central plate (12);Second side plate (16) is relative to center Plate (12) rotates around the second hinge means (40);
    One interior rail assembly (46);This interior rail assembly (46) has a ratchet assembly (48), by interior rail assembly (46) and center Plate (12) combines, so that interior rail assembly (46) extends angularly from central plate (12);Ratchet assembly (48) makes central plate (12) rotate relative to seat;
    One outer rail assembly (58);The size of this interior rail assembly (46) can outside in rail assembly (58) slidably;Outer rail Assembly (58) has a ratchet assembly (76), is combined with seat by outer rail assembly (58), so that the rail of outer rail assembly (58) Duct device extends at this seat angularly, and ratchet assembly (76) makes outer rail assembly (58) rotate relative to described seat.
  13. 13. seats as claimed in claim 12, it is characterised in that the first hinge means (32) comprises one and is positioned at central plate On (12) first limits (20) first pipe (18), one be positioned on the first plate (14) limit (28) to pipe (26), this to pipe (26) (18) are managed side by side with the first of central plate (12), an also bolt (30), connect the first pipe (18) and to pipe (26).
  14. 14. seats as claimed in claim 12, it is characterised in that the second hinge means (40) comprises one and is positioned at central plate On (12) second limits (24) second pipe (22), one be positioned on the second plate (16) limit (36) to pipe (34), this to pipe (34) (22) are managed side by side with the second of central plate (12), an also bolt (38), connect the second pipe (22) and to pipe (34).
  15. 15. seats as claimed in claim 12, it is characterised in that described outer rail assembly (58) has a groove (64).
  16. 16. seats as claimed in claim 15, it is characterised in that described interior rail assembly (46) has a bolt (120), is positioned at In the groove (64) of outer rail assembly (58), rotate around outer rail assembly (58) with rail assembly (46) in limiting.
  17. 17. seats as claimed in claim 15, it is characterised in that outer rail assembly (58) has a pair block (60), outside being positioned at Rail assembly (58) end, around groove (64), this has its size of screwed hole (72) and just may be inserted into block (60) One tensioning screw (70), described groove (64), reduce outer rail assembly (58) common to block (60) and tensioning screw (70) enclose Around the internal diameter of interior rail assembly (46), interior rail assembly (46) propping up outer rail assembly (58), in stoping, rail assembly (46) is relative to outward Rail assembly (58) moves forward and backward, so that the overall length of interior rail assembly (46) and outer rail assembly (58) is fixed or adjustable.
  18. 18. seats as claimed in claim 15, it is characterised in that described outer rail assembly (58) has an end of thread, its Size can accept the outer rail assembly of the reduction (58) jointly of an outer rail nut (74), wherein said groove (64) and outer rail nut (74) and encloses Around the internal diameter of interior rail assembly (46) external diameter, interior rail assembly (46) propping up outer rail assembly (58), in stoping, rail assembly (46) is relative Move forward and backward in outer rail assembly (58), so that the overall length of interior rail assembly (46) and outer rail assembly (58) is fixed or adjustable.
  19. 19. seats as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described head rest (10) also has one support component (114), described support component (114) has a ratchet assembly (118), is tied with outer rail assembly (58) by a support component (114) Closing, so that a support component (114) stretches out angularly from outer rail assembly (58), described ratchet assembly (118) can make support group Part (114) rotates around outer rail assembly (58).
  20. 20. seats as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described head rest (10) also has first bayonet catch (128) With second bayonet catch (128), this first bayonet catch (128) and the second bayonet catch (128) angularly combine central plate (12), and around Central plate (12) does relative to the first side plate (14) and the rotation of the second side plate (16), thus when the first bayonet catch (128) corner part Point combine the first side plate (14), when the second bayonet catch (128) corner part combines the second side plate (16), make the first side plate (14) and the Two side plates (16) are fixed under the angle set relative to central plate (12).
CN201480013352.9A 2014-12-14 2014-12-14 Portable head rest Expired - Fee Related CN106132771B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/US2014/070217 WO2016099436A1 (en) 2014-12-14 2014-12-14 Portable headrest

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106132771A true CN106132771A (en) 2016-11-16
CN106132771B CN106132771B (en) 2019-03-29

Family

ID=56127096

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201480013352.9A Expired - Fee Related CN106132771B (en) 2014-12-14 2014-12-14 Portable head rest

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106132771B (en)
WO (1) WO2016099436A1 (en)

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4249712A (en) * 1979-04-02 1981-02-10 Delong Harold D Adjustable headrest
US5060903A (en) * 1989-03-30 1991-10-29 Peri Gmbh Telescopic shuttering support
US20040195893A1 (en) * 2000-09-20 2004-10-07 Robert Clough Seat headrest
CN1572600A (en) * 2003-06-03 2005-02-02 现代自动车株式会社 Activating headrest
CN2887664Y (en) * 2006-04-13 2007-04-11 杨东佐 Vehicle seat headrest rack
CN202966031U (en) * 2012-11-27 2013-06-05 芜湖市顺昌汽车配件有限公司 Multi-function seat headrest
US20130232696A1 (en) * 2012-03-11 2013-09-12 Henry M. Halimi Portable personal support
CN203234448U (en) * 2013-04-23 2013-10-16 薛广 Portable back cushion for traveling
US20140312186A1 (en) * 2013-04-19 2014-10-23 Dean Howard Mech Freestanding foldable headrest

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4249712A (en) * 1979-04-02 1981-02-10 Delong Harold D Adjustable headrest
US5060903A (en) * 1989-03-30 1991-10-29 Peri Gmbh Telescopic shuttering support
US20040195893A1 (en) * 2000-09-20 2004-10-07 Robert Clough Seat headrest
CN1572600A (en) * 2003-06-03 2005-02-02 现代自动车株式会社 Activating headrest
CN2887664Y (en) * 2006-04-13 2007-04-11 杨东佐 Vehicle seat headrest rack
US20130232696A1 (en) * 2012-03-11 2013-09-12 Henry M. Halimi Portable personal support
CN202966031U (en) * 2012-11-27 2013-06-05 芜湖市顺昌汽车配件有限公司 Multi-function seat headrest
US20140312186A1 (en) * 2013-04-19 2014-10-23 Dean Howard Mech Freestanding foldable headrest
CN203234448U (en) * 2013-04-23 2013-10-16 薛广 Portable back cushion for traveling

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN106132771B (en) 2019-03-29
WO2016099436A1 (en) 2016-06-23

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