DE810473C - Steering device for motor vehicles and. like - Google Patents
Steering device for motor vehicles and. likeInfo
- Publication number
- DE810473C DE810473C DEP44948A DEP0044948A DE810473C DE 810473 C DE810473 C DE 810473C DE P44948 A DEP44948 A DE P44948A DE P0044948 A DEP0044948 A DE P0044948A DE 810473 C DE810473 C DE 810473C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- steering
- motor vehicles
- steering device
- clutch
- travel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60T—VEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
- B60T7/00—Brake-action initiating means
- B60T7/02—Brake-action initiating means for personal initiation
- B60T7/08—Brake-action initiating means for personal initiation hand actuated
- B60T7/10—Disposition of hand control
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K26/00—Arrangements or mounting of propulsion unit control devices in vehicles
- B60K26/02—Arrangements or mounting of propulsion unit control devices in vehicles of initiating means or elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W10/00—Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function
- B60W10/02—Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function including control of driveline clutches
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W10/00—Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function
- B60W10/04—Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function including control of propulsion units
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W10/00—Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function
- B60W10/18—Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function including control of braking systems
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W30/00—Purposes of road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub-unit, e.g. of systems using conjoint control of vehicle sub-units, or advanced driver assistance systems for ensuring comfort, stability and safety or drive control systems for propelling or retarding the vehicle
- B60W30/18—Propelling the vehicle
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D1/00—Steering controls, i.e. means for initiating a change of direction of the vehicle
- B62D1/02—Steering controls, i.e. means for initiating a change of direction of the vehicle vehicle-mounted
- B62D1/16—Steering columns
- B62D1/18—Steering columns yieldable or adjustable, e.g. tiltable
Description
Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf eine Lenkvorrichtung für Kraftfahrzeuge u. dgl. und weitere zum Betriebe eines Kraftfahrzeugs erforderliche Vorrichtungen.The invention relates to a steering device for motor vehicles and the like and other devices required for operating a motor vehicle.
Bei handelsüblichen Kraftfahrzeugen werden in bekannter Weise das Lenkrad, auf einer schräg stehenden Steuersäule sitzend, mit der Hand und die übrigen Organe, wie Kupplung, Gas und Bremsen, durch Pedale mit den .Füßen bedient. Durch diese Pedale wird der Bodenplatz stark behindert. Außerdem entstehen, besonders bei längeren Fahrten, durch die Bedienung des Gashebels lästige Ermüdungserscheinungen in Beinen und Füßen. Die Erfindung will diese ausschalten, ferner die Steuer-und Fahrbedienungsmittel an einer Stelle vereinigen und schließlich auch beinbehinderten Personen die Möglichkeit geben, ohne Umbau das betreffende Fahrzeug zu fahren.In commercially available motor vehicles, the Steering wheel, sitting on an inclined steering column, with the hand and the rest Organs, such as clutch, gas and brakes, operated by pedals with your feet. By these pedals the floor space is severely hampered. Also arise, especially on longer journeys, annoying signs of fatigue due to the operation of the throttle lever in legs and feet. The invention wants to turn this off, also the tax and Combine driving controls in one place and finally also for the disabled Giving people the opportunity to drive the vehicle in question without having to make any modifications.
Zu diesem Zweck bedient sieh die Erfindung einer Lenkvorrichtung, die in der Art des Steuerknüppels eines Flugzeugs alle Bedienungsvorrichtungen für das Kraftfahrzeug an der Steuersäule vereint. Sie ist dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß eine ein Lenkrad an einem seitlichen Arm tragende Steuersäule in der Nähe ihres unteren Endes derartig allseitig beweglich in einem Kugelgelenk gelagert ist, daß durch Bewegungen in verschiedener Richtung Gaszufuhr, Kupplung und Bremsen beteiligt werden. Die Übertragung der verschiedenen Bewegungen der Steuersäule auf die verschiedenen Vorrichtungen erfolgt in an sich bekannter Weise durch Teleskopleitungen, Bowdenzüge und durch Luft- bzw. Flüssigkeitsdruck.For this purpose, see the invention of a steering device, which in the manner of the control stick of an airplane all controls for the motor vehicle united at the steering column. It is characterized in that a steering column bearing a steering wheel on a side arm near hers The lower end is mounted such that it can move in all directions in a ball joint involved by movements in different directions gas supply, clutch and braking will. The transfer of the different movements of the steering column to the different ones Devices are made in a manner known per se by means of telescopic lines, Bowden cables and by air or liquid pressure.
Weitere Einzelheiten in der Erfindung gehen aus der folgenden Beschreibung und der Zeichnung hervor. Auf der Zeichnung ist die Erfindung in einer beispielsweisen Ausführung schematisch dargestellt.Further details in the invention will become apparent from the following description and the drawing. In the drawing, the invention is shown in an exemplary manner Execution shown schematically.
Die an einem seitlichen Arm 2 das Lenkrad 3 tragende Steuersäule i ist in der Nähe ihres unteren Endes derartig allseitig beweglich in einem Kugelgelenk 4 am Bodenblech 5 gelagert, daß durch Bewegung in Fahrtrichtung zurück (Anziehen) die Gaszufuhr, in Fahrtrichtung voraus (Drücken) die Bremsen, ferner durch Bewegung quer zur Fahrtrichtung die Kupplung beeinflußt werden. Die Übertragung des Lenkvorganges auf die Vorderräder erfolgt durch eine Teleskopleitung 7, und die Weitergabe des Bewegungsirripulses für Gaszufuhr, Bremsen und Kupplung erfolgt durch Bowdenzüge 8 oder Druckluft bzw. Druckflüssigkeit. Mit 9 ist der Behälter für das Druckmedium angedeutet. Dadurch wird das Fußblech io pedalfrei und gestattet ein zwangloses Sitzen des Fahrers.The control column i carrying the steering wheel 3 on a lateral arm 2 is in such a way around its lower end movable in a ball joint 4 mounted on the floor panel 5, that by moving back in the direction of travel (tightening) the gas supply, in the direction of travel ahead (pressing) the brakes, furthermore through movement the clutch can be influenced transversely to the direction of travel. The transfer of the steering process on the front wheels takes place through a telescopic line 7, and the transmission of the Irregular movements for gas supply, brakes and clutch are carried out by Bowden cables 8 or compressed air or hydraulic fluid. With 9 is the container for the print medium indicated. This makes the footplate io pedal-free and allows for an informal Sitting of the driver.
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEP44948A DE810473C (en) | 1949-06-05 | 1949-06-05 | Steering device for motor vehicles and. like |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEP44948A DE810473C (en) | 1949-06-05 | 1949-06-05 | Steering device for motor vehicles and. like |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE810473C true DE810473C (en) | 1951-08-09 |
Family
ID=7380688
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DEP44948A Expired DE810473C (en) | 1949-06-05 | 1949-06-05 | Steering device for motor vehicles and. like |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE810473C (en) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE940091C (en) * | 1953-03-11 | 1956-03-08 | Bruno Neumann | Emergency braking device for motor vehicles to be operated from the control column or the steering handwheel |
DE951763C (en) * | 1953-03-08 | 1956-10-31 | Kienzle Feinbau K G | Hydraulic control unit for unloading and transport devices |
DE1085776B (en) * | 1958-08-29 | 1960-07-21 | Max Adolf Mueller Dipl Ing | Vertically arranged steering wheel with swiveling steering column for tractor |
DE1117430B (en) * | 1958-11-12 | 1961-11-16 | Joachim Kunsch | Ambulance driven alternately by muscle power or motor |
DE1181568B (en) * | 1962-06-16 | 1964-11-12 | Kloeckner Humboldt Deutz Ag | Steering device for vehicles |
DE4404594A1 (en) * | 1994-02-12 | 1995-08-17 | Dieter Wittelsberger | Vehicle combined steering, acceleration and braking control unit |
WO2000027683A1 (en) * | 1998-11-06 | 2000-05-18 | Nunez Gonzalez Carlos | Direct steering control device provided with an acceleration and/or breaking mechanism and anchoring system for a wheel-chair for a vehicle |
-
1949
- 1949-06-05 DE DEP44948A patent/DE810473C/en not_active Expired
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE951763C (en) * | 1953-03-08 | 1956-10-31 | Kienzle Feinbau K G | Hydraulic control unit for unloading and transport devices |
DE940091C (en) * | 1953-03-11 | 1956-03-08 | Bruno Neumann | Emergency braking device for motor vehicles to be operated from the control column or the steering handwheel |
DE1085776B (en) * | 1958-08-29 | 1960-07-21 | Max Adolf Mueller Dipl Ing | Vertically arranged steering wheel with swiveling steering column for tractor |
DE1117430B (en) * | 1958-11-12 | 1961-11-16 | Joachim Kunsch | Ambulance driven alternately by muscle power or motor |
DE1181568B (en) * | 1962-06-16 | 1964-11-12 | Kloeckner Humboldt Deutz Ag | Steering device for vehicles |
DE4404594A1 (en) * | 1994-02-12 | 1995-08-17 | Dieter Wittelsberger | Vehicle combined steering, acceleration and braking control unit |
WO2000027683A1 (en) * | 1998-11-06 | 2000-05-18 | Nunez Gonzalez Carlos | Direct steering control device provided with an acceleration and/or breaking mechanism and anchoring system for a wheel-chair for a vehicle |
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