CN103126778A - Dental floss device - Google Patents

Dental floss device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103126778A
CN103126778A CN2011103743619A CN201110374361A CN103126778A CN 103126778 A CN103126778 A CN 103126778A CN 2011103743619 A CN2011103743619 A CN 2011103743619A CN 201110374361 A CN201110374361 A CN 201110374361A CN 103126778 A CN103126778 A CN 103126778A
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China
Prior art keywords
dental
hinge
holding block
floss
block
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CN2011103743619A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103126778B (en
Inventor
丁松俊
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201110374361.9A priority Critical patent/CN103126778B/en
Priority claimed from CN201110374361.9A external-priority patent/CN103126778B/en
Publication of CN103126778A publication Critical patent/CN103126778A/en
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Publication of CN103126778B publication Critical patent/CN103126778B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C15/00Devices for cleaning between the teeth
    • A61C15/04Dental floss; Floss holders
    • A61C15/046Flossing tools

Abstract

A dental floss device comprises a dental floss support (10) and a part for grasping connected with the dental floss support (10). The dental floss device has a hinge set disposed on the grasping part, so a 'two-dimensional' structure is changed into a 'three-dimensional' structure. A user operates the dental floss device to clean tooth surfaces at two sides of a tooth space.

Description

Dental-floss device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of oral care implement for cleaning teeth, particularly a kind of dental-floss device.User is handled this dental-floss device, and the dental surface of teeth space both sides is cleaned.When not being used, this dental-floss device is " two dimension " structure.In use, this dental-floss device can be " three-dimensional " structure from " two dimension " reconfiguration.
Background technology
Utilize the technology of the dental surface of dental floss cleaning teeth space both sides, it is documented, the mankind have used centuries.Simultaneously, the various devices of disclosed assisted control dental floss, numerous.Wherein, No. DES227896, United States Patent (USP) discloses a kind of dental-floss device.This dental-floss device comprises a dental floss bracket and a handle that is used for grasping.This dental floss bracket roughly is " U-shaped " structure, comprises a base portion; Extend first support bar and second support bar from this base portion; One section dental floss, its two ends are fixed on respectively the free end of the first support bar and the second support bar.The handle of this dental-floss device has an end to be fixedly connected with the base portion of dental floss bracket.Handle is axis and be fixed on the angle between the axis longitudinally of the dental floss on dental floss bracket longitudinally, is roughly 90 degree.This dental-floss device structurally has following features: if disregard the thickness of dental-floss device itself, so, the handle of dental floss bracket and dental-floss device roughly is positioned on same plane, is two-dimensional structure.This paper agreement: the handle of this dental floss bracket and dental-floss device is the dental-floss device of two-dimensional structure, is called " two-dimentional dental-floss device ".
Usually adopt the injection forming process, the dental floss fiber is fixed in the first support bar of dental floss bracket and the free end of the second support bar.If the employing multi-cavity mold, an injection moulding just can be produced a plurality of dental-floss devices.For the manufacture of the dental floss of dental-floss device, be generally nylon or polyester filaments, or other high modulus fibre long filament.The fineness of fiber is roughly between the 300-900 denier.Dental floss bracket and dental floss handle portion generally adopt the suitable plastic material manufacturing of polypropylene or other hardness.Had the method for a lot of manufacturing dental-floss devices to be disclosed, therefore not to repeat here.
Aforementioned No. DES227896 disclosed dental-floss device is two-dimensional structure, therefore is easy to make, and is convenient to packing and carries.But this dental-floss device also has obvious defective: when being used for cleaning molar, dental floss can not arrive at some position of molar.
United States Patent (USP) can be regarded as a kind of improvement of No. DES227896, United States Patent (USP) for No. DES274375.No. DES274375 disclosed dental-floss device of United States Patent (USP) also comprises a dental floss bracket and a handle that is used for grasping.Compare for No. DES227896 with United States Patent (USP), its improvements are: the axis longitudinally of the handle that No. DES274375, United States Patent (USP) and be fixed on the angle between the axis longitudinally of the dental floss on dental floss bracket is roughly 0 degree.Usually, such dental-floss device, the axis longitudinally of its handle and the angle between the axis longitudinally that is fixed on the dental floss on dental floss bracket at 0 degree between 60 degree.
United States Patent (USP) structurally still has following features No. DES274375: if disregard the thickness of dental-floss device itself, so, the handle of dental floss bracket and dental-floss device roughly is positioned on same plane, is two-dimensional structure.Therefore, United States Patent (USP) still belongs to " two-dimentional dental-floss device " for No. DES274375.
Owing to being two-dimensional structure, so United States Patent (USP) has advantages of " two-dimentional dental-floss device " for No. DES274375: be easy to make, and be convenient to packing and carry.And because the angle between the axis longitudinally of the axis longitudinally of its handle and dental floss is more reasonable, thereby it can clean molar better.But, when using its cleaning molar, still difficult and effort.
United States Patent (USP) discloses a kind of dental-floss device No. DES274375.It also comprises a dental floss bracket and a handle.This patent has and aforementioned two characteristics that patent is different: even disregard the thickness of dental-floss device itself, the handle of dental floss bracket and dental-floss device is not positioned on same plane yet.This dental-floss device has three dimensional structure.This paper agreement: the handle of this dental floss bracket and dental-floss device is the dental-floss device of three dimensional structure, is called " three-dimensional dental-floss device ".
This " three-dimensional dental-floss device " has following advantage: its dental floss can arrive at any position of any tooth (comprising molar), so it can clean the teeth up hill and dale, and easily handles.But, " three-dimensional dental-floss device " also has weak point: owing to being three dimensional structure, so manufacturing cost is higher, and is not easy to packing and carries.
US Patent No. No. 20040134512A1 (it designs artificial designer of the present invention) discloses a kind of dental-floss device.This patent has proposed the concept of " two-dimentional dental-floss device is transformed to three-dimensional dental-floss device " first in the whole world.The disclosed dental-floss device of this patent has following feature: when not being used, this dental-floss device is " two-dimentional dental-floss device " structure.In use, its " two-dimentional dental-floss device " structure can be transformed to " three-dimensional dental-floss device " structure.Whereby, this dental-floss device both had advantages of " two-dimentional dental-floss device ": be easy to make, and be convenient to packing and carry; Simultaneously, have advantages of again " three-dimensional dental-floss device ": it can clean the teeth up hill and dale, and easily handles.
But, United States Patent (USP) has the following disadvantages for No. 20040134512A1: after this dental-floss device is transformed to " three-dimensional dental-floss device " from " two-dimentional dental-floss device ", must by the support of (with a tightening device) support component, just can make " the three-dimensional dental-floss device " that form after conversion have firm structure.This just need to arrange support component and tightening device on this dental-floss device, thereby makes the structure of this dental-floss device more complicated that becomes.
US Patent No. No. 20050133058A1 (its designer also is designer of the present invention) also discloses a kind of " it is three-dimensional that two dimension becomes " dental-floss device.This dental-floss device has a first handle and a second handle.The apart segment distance of first handle and second handle, and have respectively an end to be connected with the base portion of dental floss bracket.In their junction, the first hinge and the second hinge are set respectively.When not being used, this dental-floss device roughly is " two-dimentional dental-floss device " structure.During use, user need to reverse the handle of this dental-floss device, and first handle and second handle are drawn close each other, holds with a firm grip and pushes down first handle and second handle.This moment, dental-floss device was " three-dimensional dental-floss device " structure.This dental-floss device needn't just can make " the three-dimensional dental-floss device " that form after conversion to have firm structure by the support of support component, and is therefore relatively simple for structure.
This dental-floss device has following feature: reverse first handle and the second handle of dental-floss device when user, when dental-floss device is transformed to " three-dimensional dental-floss device " from " two-dimentional dental-floss device ", user will bear the counteracting force that handle applies.If the axis longitudinally of the first hinge (with the second hinge), and the angle between the axis longitudinally that is fixed on the dental floss on dental floss bracket is in 90 degree left and right, and this counteracting force is smaller.If the axis longitudinally of the first hinge (with the second hinge), and be fixed on the angle between the axis longitudinally of the dental floss on dental floss bracket smaller (such as reaching 60 degree), this counteracting force just becomes larger.During use, user must be used larger pressure pressing handle, relatively effort.
On the other hand, if the axis longitudinally of the first hinge (with the second hinge), and the angle between the axis longitudinally that is fixed on the dental floss on dental floss bracket larger (such as reaching about 90 degree), so, the distance of being separated by between the tail end of first handle and the tail end of second handle will be distant, the space that dental-floss device takies is just larger, is not easy to packing or carries.Therefore, be necessary to arrange the axis longitudinally of the first hinge (and second hinge) and the angle between the axis longitudinally that is fixed on the dental floss on dental floss bracket smaller (such as being set to 45 degree left and right).So, user must apply larger pressure, reverses and pressing handle, " two-dimentional dental-floss device " could be transformed to firm " three-dimensional dental-floss device ".When causing using dental-floss device, this relatively requires great effort.
In the second embodiment of No. 20050133058A1, US Patent No., a kind of scheme that reduces this counteracting force has been proposed, that is: with the thickness of first handle (and second handle) near the part zone of the first hinge (or second hinge), construct thinlyyer.Although can reduce like this counteracting force that the handle of dental-floss device applies user,, therefore the steadiness of dental-floss device also can reduce.During use, dental floss bracket can slightly swing, and can reduce the effect that cleans the teeth like this.
In sum, a kind of easy-to-use, simple in structure, " it is three-dimensional that two dimension becomes " effect that cleans the teeth excellence dental-floss device of Design and manufacture seems necessary.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention, be to provide a kind of structure simpler, more easily use and the dental-floss device of the effect excellence that cleans the teeth.When not being used, this dental-floss device is " two-dimentional dental-floss device " structure.In use, this dental-floss device can be transformed to " three-dimensional dental-floss device " structure.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
A kind of dental-floss device comprises a dental floss bracket (10).Described dental floss bracket (10) comprises a base portion (14); Extend first support bar (12) and second support bar (13) from this base portion (14); The first support bar (12) and the second support bar (13) are separated from one another and keep suitable distance; One section dental floss (11), its two ends are fixed on respectively the free end of the first support bar (12) and the second support bar (13).It is characterized in that:
Extend first back-up block (20A) and second back-up block (20B) from the base portion (14) of dental floss bracket; Make the first back-up block (20A) be positioned at the right side of the longitudinal central axis line (B-B) of dental floss bracket (10); Make the second back-up block (20B) be positioned at the left side of the longitudinal central axis line (B-B) of dental floss bracket (10); And in the boundary position of the first back-up block (20A) with base portion (14), the first hinge (21) is set; In the boundary position of the second back-up block (20B) with base portion (14), the second hinge (22) is set; And, extend first holding block (30A) from the first back-up block (20A); And in the boundary position of the first holding block (30A) with the first back-up block (20A), the 3rd hinge (23) is set; Extend second holding block (30B) from the second back-up block (20B); And in the boundary position of the second holding block (30B) with the second back-up block (20B), the 4th hinge (24) is set.
When not being used, dental-floss device of the present invention is " two-dimentional dental-floss device " structure.When using dental-floss device, user need to reverse the first holding block (30A) and the second holding block (30B), the first holding block (30A) and the second holding block (30B) are drawn close each other, held with a firm grip and push down the first holding block (30A) and the second holding block (30B).At this moment, " two-dimentional dental-floss device " is transformed into " three-dimensional dental-floss device ".In " the three-dimensional dental-floss device " that form, dental floss bracket (10), the first back-up block (20A), the second back-up block (20B) and the first holding block (30A), the second holding block (30B) consist of stable triangular structure.During use, the first holding block (30A) and the second holding block (30B) only apply minimum counteracting force to user.User need not use larger pressure pressing handle, and leicht fallen D/A.
In one embodiment of the invention, the part edge of the part edge of the first holding block (30A) and the second holding block (30B) is connected to each other; And in the boundary position of the first holding block (30A) with the second holding block (30B), the 5th hinge (25) is set.The first holding block (30A) and the second holding block (30B) are connected to each other, and make the structure of dental-floss device more firm.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the base portion (14) from dental floss bracket extends the 3rd holding block (30C); And in the boundary position of the 3rd holding block (30C) with base portion (14), the 6th hinge (26) is set; And the part edge of the 3rd holding block (30C) is connected with the part edge of the first holding block (30A) and the part edge of the second holding block (30B) respectively; And in the boundary position of the 3rd holding block (30C) with the first holding block (30A), the 7th hinge (27) is set; And in the boundary position of the 3rd holding block (30C) with the second holding block (30B), the 8th hinge (28) is set.Use three holding blocks, can make " the three-dimensional dental-floss device " of formation to have more firm structure.
In all embodiment of the present invention, the first hinge (21), the second hinge (22), the 3rd hinge (23), the 4th hinge (24), the 5th hinge (25), the 6th hinge (26), the 7th hinge (27), the 8th hinge (28) have thinner thickness, and it can be bent when being subjected to torsional pressure.Usually, adopt semirigid plastic, such as polypropylene, make dental-floss device of the present invention.When being subjected to torsional pressure, the semirigid plastic with thinner thickness can be bent, and can be used as hinge and uses.
In certain embodiments of the present invention, the first hinge (21), the second hinge (22), the 3rd hinge (23), the 4th hinge (24), the 5th hinge (25), the 6th hinge (26), the 7th hinge (27), the 8th hinge (28) are symmetric with respect to the middle axial plane (AB-AB) on dental floss bracket (10) horizontal direction.Described " the middle axial plane (AB-AB) on dental floss bracket (10) horizontal direction " refers to: by " axis longitudinally (A-A) of the dental floss " plane with " the longitudinal central axis line (B-B) of dental floss bracket (10) " formation.Usually, these two lines are positioned at same plane and intersect each other, and substantially vertical.
In certain embodiments of the present invention, the first back-up block (20A) and the second back-up block (20B) are symmetric with respect to the longitudinal central axis line (B-B) of dental floss bracket (10); And the first holding block (30A) is symmetric with the longitudinal central axis line (B-B) of the second holding block (30B) with respect to dental floss bracket (10).
Hinge, back-up block, holding block are symmetric, and make the left and right symmetry of dental-floss device, and positive, the back side is symmetrical.Whereby, user needn't be distinguished front, the back side, just can use dental-floss device.Therefore more convenient.
In another embodiment of the present invention, on the first holding block (30A) and the second holding block (30B), the first perforate (31) and the second perforate (32) are set.The first perforate (31) and/or the second perforate (32) are set afterwards, when user is handled dental-floss device, when " two-dimentional dental-floss device " is transformed to " three-dimensional dental-floss device ", the first holding block (30A) and the second holding block (30B) will reduce the counteracting force that user applies.User uses dental-floss device more laborsaving.
In certain embodiment of the present invention, on the outer surface of the first holding block (30A) and/or the second holding block (30B) and/or the 3rd holding block (30C), structure downset areas (41).
Construct downset areas (41) on the outer surface of holding block, can increase on the one hand the coefficient of friction of holding block outer surface, it is more easily grasped.On the other hand, also can make the outward appearance of dental-floss device more beautiful.
In certain embodiment of the present invention, on the outer surface of the first holding block (30A) and/or the second holding block (30B) and/or the 3rd holding block (30C), structure protrudes bar (61) and sagging groove (62).
Protruding bar (61) is symmetric with the longitudinal central axis line (B-B) of sagging groove (62) with respect to dental floss bracket (10).Simultaneously, protrusion bar (61), the groove (62) that sink also are symmetric with respect to the middle axial plane (AB-AB) on dental floss bracket (10) horizontal direction.Like this, when dental-floss device was used, part was protruded bar (61) and will be embedded in the groove (62) that sink.This will make formation " three-dimensional dental-floss device " more firm.
In one embodiment of the invention, at the afterbody of the 3rd holding block (30C), toothpick parts (51) are set.
Toothpick parts (51) can be used as toothpick and use.This has increased the function of dental-floss device.
In certain embodiment of the present invention, the 3rd holding block (30C) shape triangular in shape.Can make like this " the three-dimensional dental-floss device " of formation more firm.
Can adopt the now technique manufacturing dental-floss device disclosed by the invention of published manufacturing dental-floss device.Usually adopt semirigid plastic, optimization polypropylene, support (10), back-up block, holding block and the hinge of manufacturing dental-floss device.Dental floss (11) for the manufacture of dental-floss device disclosed by the invention is generally nylon or polyester filaments, preferred high modulus fibre long filament.The fineness degree of fiber is roughly between the 300-900 denier.The general Shooting Technique that adopts is fixed on dental floss (11) on dental floss bracket (10).These are all self-evident.
As can be seen from the above description, dental-floss device disclosed by the invention is " two-dimentional dental-floss device " structure when not being used, have advantages of " two-dimentional dental-floss device ": be easy to make, be convenient to packing and carry.In use, can be transformed to " three-dimensional dental-floss device " structure, have advantages of " three-dimensional dental-floss device ": it can clean the teeth up hill and dale, and easily handles.Simultaneously, when dental-floss device disclosed by the invention is transformed to " three-dimensional dental-floss device " from " two-dimentional dental-floss device ", needn't just can form firm " three-dimensional dental-floss device " by extra support component or tightening device, structure is quite simple.And user need not to use larger pressure pressing handle, thereby and leicht fallen D/A.Therefore, the present invention has overcome the shortcoming of aforementioned prior art scheme at least in part.
Below in conjunction with embodiments of the invention, further illustrate technical characterictic of the present invention.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 are respectively that embodiments of the invention 1 are not when being used, from different point of observation observations, the perspective view of acquisition.Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 show the state that embodiment 1 presents when not being used.
Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6 be respectively embodiments of the invention 1 when being used, observe from different point of observation, acquisition perspective view.Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6 show the state that embodiment 1 presents when being used.
Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9 are respectively that embodiments of the invention 2 are not when being used, from different point of observation observations, the perspective view of acquisition.Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9 show the state that embodiment 2 presents when not being used.
Figure 10, Figure 11, Figure 12 are respectively that embodiments of the invention 2 are when being used, from different point of observation observations, the perspective view of acquisition.Figure 10, Figure 11, Figure 12 show the state that embodiment 2 presents when being used.
Figure 13 is the profile that obtains along the C-C plane in Fig. 7, shows the structure of hinge.For ease of watching, Figure 13 has been exaggerated one times.
Figure 14 is that embodiments of the invention 3 are not when being used, from certain point of observation observation, the perspective view of acquisition.Figure 14 shows the state that embodiment 3 presents when not being used.
Figure 15 is that embodiments of the invention 4 are not when being used, from certain point of observation observation, the perspective view of acquisition.Figure 15 shows the state that embodiment 4 presents when not being used.
Figure 16, Figure 17, Figure 18 are respectively that embodiments of the invention 5 are not when being used, from different point of observation observations, the perspective view of acquisition.Figure 16, Figure 17, Figure 18 show the state that embodiment 5 presents when not being used.
Figure 19, Figure 20, Figure 21 be respectively embodiments of the invention 5 when being used, observe from different point of observation, acquisition perspective view.Figure 19, Figure 20, Figure 21 show the state that embodiment 5 presents when being used.
Figure 22 is that embodiments of the invention 6 are not when being used, from certain point of observation observation, the perspective view of acquisition.Figure 22 shows the state that embodiment 6 presents when not being used.
Figure 23 is that embodiments of the invention 7 are not when being used, from certain point of observation observation, the perspective view of acquisition.Figure 23 shows the state that embodiment 7 presents when not being used.
Figure 24 is that embodiments of the invention 8 are not when being used, from certain point of observation observation, the perspective view of acquisition.Figure 24 shows the state that embodiment 8 presents when not being used.
in figure: the 10-dental floss bracket, the 11-dental floss, 12-the first support bar, 13-the second support bar, the 14-base portion, 20A-the first back-up block, 20B-the second back-up block, 21-the first hinge, 22-the second hinge, 23-the 3rd hinge, 24-the 4th hinge, 25-the 5th hinge, 26-the 6th hinge, 27-the 7th hinge, 28-the 8th hinge, 30A-the first holding block, 30A-the second holding block, 30C-the 3rd holding block, 31-the first perforate, 32-the second perforate, the 41-downset areas, 51-toothpick parts, 61-protrudes bar, the 62-groove that sink, the axis longitudinally of A-A-dental floss, the longitudinal central axis line of B-B-dental floss bracket (10), the C-C-section, middle axial plane on AB-AB-dental floss bracket (10) horizontal direction.
The specific embodiment
Fig. 1 is that embodiments of the invention 1 are not when being used, from certain point of observation observation, the perspective view of acquisition.Fig. 2 is that embodiments of the invention 1 are not when being used, from another point of observation observation, the perspective view of acquisition.Fig. 3 is that embodiments of the invention 1 are not when being used, from another point of observation observation, the perspective view of acquisition.
Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 show the state that embodiment 1 presents when not being used.Embodiment 1 is a kind of dental-floss device, comprises a dental floss bracket (10).Described dental floss bracket (10) comprises a base portion (14); Extend first support bar (12) and second support bar (13) from this base portion (14); The first support bar (12) and the second support bar (13) are separated from one another and keep suitable distance; One section dental floss (11), its two ends are fixed on respectively the free end of the first support bar (12) and the second support bar (13).
Extend first back-up block (20A) and second back-up block (20B) from the base portion (14) of dental floss bracket; Make the first back-up block (20A) be positioned at the right side of the longitudinal central axis line (B-B) of dental floss bracket (10); Make the second back-up block (20B) be positioned at the left side of the longitudinal central axis line (B-B) of dental floss bracket (10); And in the boundary position of the first back-up block (20A) with base portion (14), the first hinge (21) is set; In the boundary position of the second back-up block (20B) with base portion (14), the second hinge (22) is set; And, extend first holding block (30A) from the first back-up block (20A); And in the boundary position of the first holding block (30A) with the first back-up block (20A), the 3rd hinge (23) is set; Extend second holding block (30B) from the second back-up block (20B); And in the boundary position of the second holding block (30B) with the second back-up block (20B), the 4th hinge (24) is set.
Can find out from the structure of embodiment 1: when not being used, if disregard the thickness of dental-floss device itself, so, the dental floss bracket of embodiment 1 (10) and back-up block, holding block and hinge etc. roughly are positioned on same plane, are " two-dimentional dental-floss device " structure.
Fig. 4 is that embodiments of the invention 1 are when being used, from certain point of observation observation, the perspective view of acquisition.Fig. 5 is that embodiments of the invention 1 are when being used, from another point of observation observation, the perspective view of acquisition.Fig. 6 is that embodiments of the invention 1 are when being used, from another point of observation observation, the perspective view of acquisition.
Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6 show the state that embodiment 1 presents when being used.When using dental-floss device, user need to reverse the first holding block (30A) and the second holding block (30B), the first holding block (30A) and the second holding block (30B) are drawn close each other, held with a firm grip and push down the first holding block (30A) and the second holding block (30B).At this moment, " two-dimentional dental-floss device " is transformed into " three-dimensional dental-floss device ".In " the three-dimensional dental-floss device " that form, dental floss bracket (10), the first back-up block (20A), the second back-up block (20B) and the first holding block (30A), the second holding block (30B) consist of stable triangular structure.During use, the first holding block (30A) and the second holding block (30B) only apply minimum counteracting force to user.User need not use larger pressure pressing handle, and leicht fallen D/A.
Fig. 7 is that embodiments of the invention 2 are not when being used, from certain point of observation observation, the perspective view of acquisition.Fig. 8 is that embodiments of the invention 2 are not when being used, from another point of observation observation, the perspective view of acquisition.Fig. 9 is that embodiments of the invention 2 are not when being used, from another point of observation observation, the perspective view of acquisition.
Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9 show the state that embodiment 2 presents when not being used.Embodiment 2 is a kind of improvement of embodiment 1.Compare with embodiment 1, the improvements of embodiment 2 are: the part edge of the part edge of the first holding block (30A) and the second holding block (30B) is connected to each other; And in the boundary position of the first holding block (30A) with the second holding block (30B), the 5th hinge (25) is set.
The first holding block (30A) and the second holding block (30B) of embodiment 2 are connected to each other, and make the structure of dental-floss device more firm.Simultaneously, in use, user only need be held the first holding block (30A) and the second holding block (30B), and the firmly extruding of direction to the 5th hinge (25) just can be transformed into " three-dimensional dental-floss device " with " two-dimentional dental-floss device ".More convenient to use.
Figure 10 is that embodiments of the invention 2 are when being used, from certain point of observation observation, the perspective view of acquisition.Figure 11 is that embodiments of the invention 2 are when being used, from another point of observation observation, the perspective view of acquisition.Figure 12 is that embodiments of the invention 2 are when being used, from another point of observation observation, the perspective view of acquisition.
Figure 10, Figure 11, Figure 12 show the state that embodiment 2 presents when being used, further disclose embodiment 2 and be transformed into architectural feature after " three-dimensional dental-floss device " from " two-dimentional dental-floss device ".
Figure 13 is the profile that obtains along the C-C plane in Fig. 7.For ease of watching, Figure 13 has been exaggerated one times.
Figure 13 shows the structure of the hinge of embodiment 2.In embodiment 2 and other embodiments of the invention, the first hinge (21), the second hinge (22), the 3rd hinge (23), the 4th hinge (24), the 5th hinge (25), the 6th hinge (26), the 7th hinge (27), the 8th hinge (28) have thinner thickness, and it can be bent when being subjected to torsional pressure.Usually, adopt semirigid plastic, such as polypropylene, make dental-floss device of the present invention.When being subjected to torsional pressure, the semirigid plastic with thinner thickness can be bent, thereby can be used as the hinge use.
The first hinge (21) of embodiment 2, the second hinge (22), the 3rd hinge (23), the 4th hinge (24), the 5th hinge (25) are symmetric with respect to the middle axial plane (AB-AB) on dental floss bracket (10) horizontal direction.
Simultaneously, the first back-up block (20A) of embodiment 2 and the second back-up block (20B) are symmetric with respect to the longitudinal central axis line (B-B) of dental floss bracket (10); And the first holding block (30A) is symmetric with the longitudinal central axis line (B-B) of the second holding block (30B) with respect to dental floss bracket (10).
Hinge, back-up block, holding block are symmetric, and make the left and right symmetry of dental-floss device, and positive, the back side is symmetrical.Whereby, user needn't be distinguished front, the back side, just can use dental-floss device.Therefore more convenient.
Figure 14 is that embodiments of the invention 3 are not when being used, from certain point of observation observation, the perspective view of acquisition.
Figure 14 shows the state that embodiment 3 presents when not being used.Embodiment 3 is with the difference of embodiment 2: on the first holding block (30A) and the second holding block (30B) of embodiment 3, the first perforate (31) and the second perforate (32) are set.The first perforate (31) and/or the second perforate (32) are set afterwards, when user is handled dental-floss device, when " two-dimentional dental-floss device " is transformed to " three-dimensional dental-floss device ", the first holding block (30A) and the second holding block (30B) will reduce the counteracting force that user applies.User uses dental-floss device more laborsaving.
Figure 15 is that embodiments of the invention 4 are not when being used, from certain point of observation observation, the perspective view of acquisition.
Figure 15 shows the state that embodiment 4 presents when not being used.Embodiment 4 is from the difference of embodiment 2: the first holding block (30A) of embodiment 4 has different shapes with the first holding block (30A) of embodiment 2; Simultaneously, the second holding block (30B) of embodiment 4 also has different shapes from the second holding block (30B) of embodiment 2.In fact, dental-floss device disclosed by the invention, its dental floss bracket (10), the first back-up block (20A) and the second back-up block (20B), the first holding block (30A) and the second holding block (30B) etc. can as required, be made into required shape.
Embodiment 4 also on the outer surface of the first holding block (30A) and the second holding block (30B), has constructed a plurality of downset areas (41).
Construct downset areas (41) on the outer surface of holding block, can increase on the one hand the coefficient of friction of holding block outer surface, it is more easily grasped.On the other hand, also can make the outward appearance of dental-floss device more beautiful.
Figure 16 is that embodiments of the invention 5 are not when being used, from certain point of observation observation, the perspective view of acquisition.Figure 17 is that embodiments of the invention 5 are not when being used, from another point of observation observation, the perspective view of acquisition.Figure 18 is that embodiments of the invention 5 are not when being used, from another point of observation observation, the perspective view of acquisition.
Figure 16, Figure 17, Figure 18 show the state that embodiment 5 presents when not being used.Embodiment 5 is a kind of improvement of embodiment 1.Compare with embodiment 1, the improvements of embodiment 5 are: embodiment 5 extends the 3rd holding block (30C) from the base portion (14) of dental floss bracket; And in the boundary position of the 3rd holding block (30C) with base portion (14), the 6th hinge (26) is set; And the part edge of the 3rd holding block (30C) is connected with the part edge of the first holding block (30A) and the part edge of the second holding block (30B) respectively; And in the boundary position of the 3rd holding block (30C) with the first holding block (30A), the 7th hinge (27) is set; And in the boundary position of the 3rd holding block (30C) with the second holding block (30B), the 8th hinge (28) is set.Use three holding blocks, can make " the three-dimensional dental-floss device " of formation to have more firm structure.
Figure 19 is that embodiments of the invention 5 are when being used, from certain point of observation observation, the perspective view of acquisition.Figure 20 is that embodiments of the invention 5 are when being used, from another point of observation observation, the perspective view of acquisition.Figure 21 is that embodiments of the invention 5 are when being used, from another point of observation observation, the perspective view of acquisition.
Figure 19, Figure 20, Figure 21 show the state that embodiment 1 presents when being used.At this moment, " two-dimentional dental-floss device " is transformed into " three-dimensional dental-floss device ".In " the three-dimensional dental-floss device " that form, dental floss bracket (10), the first back-up block (20A), the second back-up block (20B) and the first holding block (30A), the second holding block (30B), the 3rd holding block (30C) consist of stable triangular structure.
Figure 22 is that embodiments of the invention 6 are not when being used, from certain point of observation observation, the perspective view of acquisition.
Figure 22 shows the state that embodiment 6 presents when not being used.Embodiment 6 is a kind of improvement of embodiment 5.Compare with embodiment 5, the improvements of embodiment 6 are: embodiment 6 arranges toothpick parts (51) at the afterbody of the 3rd holding block (30C).The shape of toothpick parts (51) resembles one section shorter toothpick.Toothpick parts (51) can be used as toothpick and use.This has increased the function of dental-floss device.
Figure 23 is that embodiments of the invention 7 are not when being used, from certain point of observation observation, the perspective view of acquisition.
Figure 23 shows the state that embodiment 7 presents when not being used.Embodiment 7 is a kind of improvement of embodiment 5.Compare with embodiment 5, the improvements of embodiment 7 are: embodiment 7 is on the outer surface of the first holding block (30A) and the second holding block (30B), and structure protrudes bar (61) and sagging groove (62).
Protruding bar (61) is symmetric with the longitudinal central axis line (B-B) of sagging groove (62) with respect to dental floss bracket (10).Simultaneously, protrude bar (61), sagging groove (62) with respect to the middle axial plane (AB-AB) on dental floss bracket (10) horizontal direction, also be symmetric.Like this, when dental-floss device was used, part was protruded bar (61) and will be embedded in the groove (62) that sink.This will make formation " three-dimensional dental-floss device " more firm.
Figure 24 is that embodiments of the invention 8 are not when being used, from certain point of observation observation, the perspective view of acquisition.
Figure 24 shows the state that embodiment 8 presents when not being used.Embodiment 8 is also a kind of improvement of embodiment 5.Compare with embodiment 5, the improvements of embodiment 8 are: the shape of the 3rd holding block (30C) of embodiment 8 is triangular in shape.Can make like this " the three-dimensional dental-floss device " of formation more firm.

Claims (9)

1. a dental-floss device, comprise a dental floss bracket (10).Described dental floss bracket (10) comprises a base portion (14); Extend first support bar (12) and second support bar (13) from this base portion (14); The first support bar (12) and the second support bar (13) are separated from one another and keep suitable distance; One section dental floss (11), its two ends are fixed on respectively the free end of the first support bar (12) and the second support bar (13).It is characterized in that:
Extend first back-up block (20A) and second back-up block (20B) from the base portion (14) of dental floss bracket;
Make the first back-up block (20A) be positioned at the right side of the longitudinal central axis line (B-B) of dental floss bracket (10);
Make the second back-up block (20B) be positioned at the left side of the longitudinal central axis line (B-B) of dental floss bracket (10);
And in the boundary position of the first back-up block (20A) with base portion (14), the first hinge (21) is set;
In the boundary position of the second back-up block (20B) with base portion (14), the second hinge (22) is set;
And, extend first holding block (30A) from the first back-up block (20A);
And in the boundary position of the first holding block (30A) with the first back-up block (20A), the 3rd hinge (23) is set;
Extend second holding block (30B) from the second back-up block (20B);
And in the boundary position of the second holding block (30B) with the second back-up block (20B), the 4th hinge (24) is set.
2. by dental-floss device claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that:
The part edge of the part edge of the first holding block (30A) and the second holding block (30B) is connected to each other;
And in the boundary position of the first holding block (30A) with the second holding block (30B), the 5th hinge (25) is set.
3. by dental-floss device claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that:
Extend the 3rd holding block (30C) from the base portion (14) of dental floss bracket;
And in the boundary position of the 3rd holding block (30C) with base portion (14), the 6th hinge (26) is set;
And the part edge of the 3rd holding block (30C) is connected to each other with the part edge of the first holding block (30A) and the part edge of the second holding block (30B) respectively;
And in the boundary position of the 3rd holding block (30C) with the first holding block (30A), the 7th hinge (27) is set;
And in the boundary position of the 3rd holding block (30C) with the second holding block (30B), the 8th hinge (28) is set.
4. by claim 1 or claim 2 or dental-floss device claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that:
Described the first hinge (21), the second hinge (22), the 3rd hinge (23), the 4th hinge (24), the 5th hinge (25), the 6th hinge (26), the 7th hinge (27), the 8th hinge (28) have thinner thickness, can be bent when making it be subjected to torsional pressure.
5. by claim 1 or claim 2 or dental-floss device claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that:
Described the first hinge (21), the second hinge (22), the 3rd hinge (23), the 4th hinge (24), the 5th hinge (25), the 6th hinge (26), the 7th hinge (27), the 8th hinge (28) are symmetric with respect to the middle axial plane (AB-AB) on dental floss bracket (10) horizontal direction.
6. by claim 1 or claim 2 or dental-floss device claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that:
The first back-up block (20A) and the second back-up block (20B) are symmetric with respect to the longitudinal central axis line (B-B) of dental floss bracket (10);
And the first holding block (30A) is symmetric with the longitudinal central axis line (B-B) of the second holding block (30B) with respect to dental floss bracket (10).
7. by dental-floss device claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that:
On the first holding block (30A) and the second holding block (30B), the first perforate (31) and/or the second perforate (32) are set.
8. by claim 1 or claim 2 or dental-floss device claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that:
On the outer surface of the first holding block (30A) and/or the second holding block (30B) and/or the 3rd holding block (30C), structure downset areas (41).
9. by dental-floss device claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: at the afterbody of the 3rd holding block (30C), toothpick parts (51) are set.
CN201110374361.9A 2011-11-21 Dental-floss device Expired - Fee Related CN103126778B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110374361.9A CN103126778B (en) 2011-11-21 Dental-floss device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110374361.9A CN103126778B (en) 2011-11-21 Dental-floss device

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CN103126778A true CN103126778A (en) 2013-06-05
CN103126778B CN103126778B (en) 2016-11-30

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WO2011094398A1 (en) * 2010-01-29 2011-08-04 Sunstar Americas , Inc. Dental flosser

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US5975296A (en) * 1997-10-27 1999-11-02 Gore Enterprise Holdings, Inc. Dental floss holder
US6065479A (en) * 1998-10-20 2000-05-23 Placontrol, Inc. Dental flosser with bendable side wings
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WO2017121234A1 (en) * 2016-01-14 2017-07-20 丁松俊 Dental flosser
CN108135680A (en) * 2016-01-14 2018-06-08 丁松俊 Dental-floss device

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