CN104013195A - Splittable orthodontic toothbrush - Google Patents

Splittable orthodontic toothbrush Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104013195A
CN104013195A CN201410280126.9A CN201410280126A CN104013195A CN 104013195 A CN104013195 A CN 104013195A CN 201410280126 A CN201410280126 A CN 201410280126A CN 104013195 A CN104013195 A CN 104013195A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
brush body
bristle
brush
toothbrush
side direction
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201410280126.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104013195B (en
Inventor
李媛
龚爱秀
巫云霞
王林
张正东
杨颜菁
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Affiliated Stomatological Hospital of Nanjing Medical University
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Affiliated Stomatological Hospital of Nanjing Medical University
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Priority to CN201410280126.9A priority Critical patent/CN104013195B/en
Publication of CN104013195A publication Critical patent/CN104013195A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104013195B publication Critical patent/CN104013195B/en
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Abstract

The invention provides a splittable orthodontic toothbrush which comprises a toothbrush body which is in a splittable structure, wherein the toothbrush body is formed by clamping a left part with a right part; the cross sections of toothbrush heads of the left part and the right part form a U shape; the toothbrush head comprises a base part and a side part; the base part is provided with vertical upward bottom brush bristles, and the side part is provided with side brush bristles; a clamping part is arranged at the clamping position of the left part and the right part. The orthodontic toothbrush is an oral cleaning tool designed for an orthodontic patient with a fixed orthodontic appliance; the periphery of the orthodontic appliance, especially a part between an orthodontic arch wire and a dental face as well as a square dental face of the gum of a posterior teeth orthodontic appliance, which are difficultly cleaned by a conventional toothbrush and a general orthodontic toothbrush in the market at present can be relatively simply, conveniently and efficiently cleaned; the toothbrush is in a split structure, is small in size and can flexibly extend into the cleaning dead corner difficultly reached by the conventional toothbrush; foreign matters in the toothbrush bristles can be conveniently removed, so that the cleanness of the toothbrush bristles is ensured.

Description

Detachable correction toothbrush
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of detachable correction toothbrush.
Background technology
Correction toothbrush is special in wearing the oral cleaning tool of correction patient's design of fixed appliance.Current common correction toothbrush on the market mainly comprises spill and convex from pattern, it is by changing the height of diverse location bristle, the distribution that makes bristle compared with traditional toothbrush more easy cleaning to tooth and fixed appliance swill around, to safeguard the patient's oral hygiene during orthodontic therapy.
Although current common correction toothbrush on the market adapts to the shape of fixed appliance by changing the height of diverse location bristle, but because the direction of bristle is single, can only clean preferably the subregion of tooth and fixed appliance, as Fig. 3, shown in 4, exist between clean dead angle, especially utility arch and facing and backteeth appliance gum side facing not easy to clean.For wearing fixed appliance patient, short distance, horizontal brushing are by a small margin used in general recommendations, and toothbrush should be put between utility arch and gum and be 45 ° of oblique interlock sides, with this, come sanitation and hygiene dead angle; For the facing of backteeth appliance gum side, emphasize especially to use microcephaly's toothbrush according to above tiltedly brush method, facing to be cleaned.But correction patient, especially account for and rescue patient puberty most in patient, the consciousness of brushing teeth and compliance are not high, if use traditional toothbrush or the method for brushing teeth of common correction toothbrush is on the market incorrect at present, place, clean dead angle is easy to occur tooth decay and periodontal lesion; And the foreign matter after using in bristle is difficult for cleaning out, and is unfavorable for keeping the health of toothbrush, has affected the use of toothbrush.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of detachable correction toothbrush, be convenient to effectively clean wearing the various piece of the tooth of fixed appliance in oral cavity, for brush teeth consciousness and compliance, rescue patient not high puberty, even if do not adopt the oblique brush method of 45 °, also can clean easily between utility arch and facing and the facing of backteeth appliance gum side, if in conjunction with oblique brush method, the facing of sanitation and hygiene dead angle area more efficiently.It is single that detachable correction toothbrush has solved the bristle direction existing in prior art, has hygiene dead angle, the foreign matter problem of easy to clean not in bristle.
Technical solution of the present invention is:
A detachable correction toothbrush, comprises the brush body that adopts detachable structure, and described brush body is formed by brush body left part, the clamping of brush body right part, and brush body left part, brush body right part be an integral body for being comprised of brush and brush holder all,
The cross section of the brush of described brush body left part, brush body right part forms " ︺ " word shape jointly, brush comprises basal part and side direction portion, basal part and side direction portion are formed with 120 ° of-150 ° of angles, and basal part is provided with bottom bristle vertically upward, and side direction portion is provided with side direction bristle; It is card access surface that brush body left part, brush body right part be take longitudinal intermediate cross-section of brush body, and the access section of brush body left part, brush body right part is provided with clamping part.
Further, described clamping part comprises arc convex and for holding the draw-in groove of arc convex, described draw-in groove is located at the card access surface of brush body left part or brush body right part.
Further, draw-in groove is arranged on the access section of brush holder, and arc convex is located at the access section of another brush holder;
Or draw-in groove passes to another end by an end of brush body left part or brush body right part card access surface, arc convex extends to the other end by an end of another card access surface.
Further, described side direction bristle comprises first row bristle, the secondary series bristle being set up in parallel from inside to outside, and the length of secondary series bristle is more than or equal to first row bristle.
Further, first row bristle extends forward the extended line of not crossing arbitrary row bottom bristle, and secondary series bristle extends to or surmount the extended line of bottom bristle.
Further, the cross section of the brush holder of described brush body left part, brush body right part forms in-line jointly.
Further, the top of described bottom bristle and side direction bristle is round blunt shape, and described bottom bristle adopts rigid bristle, and described side direction bristle adopts brush with soft.
Further, the end of described brush is round blunt shape, and described brush and brush holder are formed with 18-20 ° of inclination.
Further, being tilted in 90 °-180 ° to portion and basal part by fixation side, the cross section of the brush of brush body left part, brush body right part forms " ︺ ", " Qian " or " one " word shape jointly, by regulating the angle of inclination of side direction bristle and side direction portion, realize side direction bristle can with 15 ° of inclinations of tooth shape +/-at 45 °.
Further, brush body split is used, be specially: use brush body left part separately the facing of the facing of upper right, denture appliance gum side, lower-left in oral cavity and upper left, denture appliance interlock side, bottom right to be cleaned, especially separately the facing of appliance gum side, backteeth district, above region is cleaned;
Or, use brush body right part separately the facing of the facing of upper left, denture appliance gum side, bottom right in oral cavity and upper right, denture appliance interlock side, lower-left to be cleaned, especially separately the facing of appliance gum side, backteeth district, above region is cleaned.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the oral cleaning tool that aims at correction patient's design of wearing fixed appliance, around the more difficult clean appliance putting in place of traditional toothbrush and current common correction toothbrush on the market, especially between utility arch and facing, and backteeth appliance gum side facing, can carry out easier, cleaning and health care more efficiently, adopt detachable, volume is small and exquisite, more can stretch into neatly conventional toothbrush and be difficult to the hygiene dead angle arriving, avoided during orthodontic therapy when brushing teeth method improper, clean tooth decay and the periodontal lesion thoroughly not causing, adopt detachable to the foreign matter in bristle, to clear up easily well, guaranteed the health of bristle, correction toothbrush plays very important oral health maintenance effect whole in fixedly rescuing process, reduced the incidence of enamel decalcification and periodontium infringement in orthodontic therapy process.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of embodiment detachable correction toothbrush;
Fig. 2 is the profile of the brush of brush body left part in embodiment, brush body right part;
Fig. 3 is structural representation when at present common correction toothbrush is on the market used at bracket place;
Fig. 4 is structural representation when at present common correction toothbrush is on the market used at utility arch place;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of embodiment while using at bracket place;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of embodiment while using at utility arch place;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of embodiment brush body bottom surface;
Fig. 8 be Fig. 7 A-A to cutaway view;
Fig. 9 is the cutaway view of embodiment brush holder split;
Figure 10 be Fig. 7 B-B to cutaway view;
Figure 11 is the structural representation of embodiment brush body right part;
Figure 12 is profile when brush is not established clamping part in embodiment;
Wherein: 1-brush body left part, 2-brush body right part, 3-clamping part, 4-brush, 5-brush holder, 6-bracket, 7-utility arch;
21-basal part, 22-side direction portion, 23-bottom bristle, 24-side direction bristle;
31-arc convex, 32-draw-in groove.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, describe the preferred embodiments of the present invention in detail.
Embodiment provides a kind of detachable correction toothbrush, for wearing the oral cleaning tool of correction patient's design of fixed appliance, can be easy, clean traditional toothbrush and common correction toothbrush is on the market more difficult at present cleans the swill between (especially region, backteeth appliance gum side) and utility arch 7 and facing around the bracket 6 putting in place efficiently, adopt detachable, volume is small and exquisite, more can stretch into neatly conventional toothbrush and be difficult to the hygiene dead angle arriving, avoided during orthodontic therapy when brushing teeth method improper, clean tooth decay and the periodontal lesion thoroughly not causing, adopt detachable to the foreign matter in bristle, to clear up easily well, guaranteed the health of bristle.
Embodiment
This kind of detachable correction toothbrush, comprises the brush body that adopts detachable structure, and as shown in Figure 1, brush body is formed by brush body left part 1,2 clampings of brush body right part, and brush body left part 1, brush body right part 2 be an integral body for being comprised of brush 4 and brush holder 5 all.
The cross section of the brush 4 of brush body left part 1, brush body right part 2 forms " ︺ " shape jointly, as shown in Figure 2, brush 4 comprises basal part 21 and side direction portion 22, basal part 21 is formed with 120 ° of-150 ° of angles with side direction portion 22, be preferably 130 °, 135 °, 140 °, basal part 21 is provided with bottom bristle 23 vertically upward, and side direction portion 22 is provided with the side direction bristle 24 perpendicular to side direction portion 22; Make side direction bristle 24 can with 15 ° of tooth shape +/-at 45 °, be preferably 30 °, 40 °, 45 °, 50 °, 60 ° inclinations, side direction bristle 24 can be crossed and rescue parts in use, to rescuing the facing of parts below, it is the hygiene dead angle of conventional toothbrush, clean, as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6.
In addition, can also be by fixation side being tilted in 90 °-180 ° to portion 22 and basal part 21, the cross section of the brush 4 of brush body left part 1, brush body right part 2 forms " ︺ ", " Qian " or " one " word shape jointly, by regulating the angle of inclination of side direction bristle 24 and side direction portion 22, realizing side direction bristle 24 can tilt with tooth shape is at 45 °.
Thereby rescue patient not high puberty for brush teeth consciousness and compliance, even if do not adopt the oblique brush method of 45 °, also can clean easily between utility arch 7 and facing and the facing of backteeth appliance gum side, if in conjunction with oblique brush method, the facing of sanitation and hygiene dead angle area more efficiently.
Side direction bristle 24 comprises first row bristle, the secondary series bristle being set up in parallel from inside to outside, the length of secondary series bristle is greater than first row bristle, in Fig. 5, when side direction bristle 24 cleans at bracket 6 places, because secondary series bristle lengths is longer, bracket 6 can directly be touched and tooth cleans.In Fig. 6, when side direction bristle 24 cleans at utility arch 7 places, secondary series bristle can directly enter between utility arch 7 and facing, swill is therebetween cleaned, compare with current common correction toothbrush on the market in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, because the bristle direction of current common correction toothbrush is on the market single, if do not use consciously oblique brush method, cannot between utility arch 7 and facing and the facing of backteeth appliance 6 gum sides effectively clean.
First row bristle extends forward the extended line of not crossing arbitrary row bottom bristle 23, as shown in Fig. 5, Fig. 6.
Secondary series bristle extends to or surmounts wherein row or whole extended lines of bottom bristle 23.It is available that secondary series bristle is established different length, the concordant bottom of sagittal direction bristle 23 or surpass bottom bristle 23, can, according to the secondary series bristle of the different choice different length of patient's tooth-brushing habit, make bristle can touch easily the various piece of tooth and fixed appliance.
It is card access surface that brush body left part 1, brush body right part 2 be take longitudinal intermediate cross-section of brush body, and as shown in Figure 7, the access section of brush body left part 1, brush body right part 2 is provided with clamping part 3, and clamping part 3 comprises arc convex 31 and for holding the draw-in groove 32 of arc convex 31.Arc convex 31 is located at one of them card access surface of brush body left part 1, brush body right part 2, draw-in groove 32 is located at another card access surface, arc convex 31 is fastened in draw-in groove 32, brush body left part 1, brush body right part 2 can be combined as to the whole use of brush body, realize clean facing simply, efficiently.
Draw-in groove 32 is located at the card access surface of brush body left part 1 or brush body right part 2, draw-in groove 32 passes to another end by an end of brush body left part 1 or brush body right part 2, as shown in figure 10, draw-in groove 32, arc convex 31 are all in whole card access surface setting, thereby draw-in groove 32 and arc convex 31 coordinate, and can guarantee the stable of brush body combination.
The cross section of the brush holder 5 of brush body left part 1, brush body right part 2 forms in-line jointly, as shown in Figure 8 and Figure 9.
Bottom bristle 23 is round blunt shape with the top of side direction bristle 24, and bottom bristle 23 can adopt rigid bristle, and side direction bristle 24 can adopt brush with soft.The end of brush 4 is round blunt shape.
Brush 4 can be formed with 18-20 ° of inclination with brush holder 5, when brush 4 forms inclination with brush holder 5,3 of clamping parts are arranged on brush holder 5, be that 32 of draw-in grooves are located at brush holder 5 parts, the card access surface of brush 4 parts does not arrange draw-in groove 32 or arc convex 31, as shown in figure 12, facilitate the clamping of brush body left part 1 or brush body right part 2.
The facing of the facing of upper right in 1 pair of oral cavity of brush body left part, denture appliance gum side, lower-left and upper left, denture appliance interlock side, bottom right of can be used alone cleans.Or, in use 2 pairs of oral cavities of brush body right part, the facing of the facing of upper left, denture appliance gum side, bottom right and upper right, denture appliance interlock side, lower-left cleans separately, the facing of above region backteeth district appliance gum side cleaned, as shown in figure 11 especially separately.Be used in combination, can realize clean facing simply, efficiently; Split type, volume is small and exquisite, more can stretch into neatly conventional toothbrush and be difficult to the hygiene dead angle arriving, and has avoided during orthodontic therapy improper, clean thorough tooth decay and the periodontal lesion causing of method when brushing teeth; Split type can also cleaning easily the foreign matter in bristle well, has guaranteed the health of bristle.

Claims (10)

1. a detachable correction toothbrush, it is characterized in that: comprise the brush body that adopts detachable structure, described brush body is formed by brush body left part (1), brush body right part (2) clamping, and brush body left part (1), brush body right part (2) be an integral body for being comprised of brush (4) and brush holder (5) all
The cross section of the brush (4) of described brush body left part (1), brush body right part (2) forms " ︺ " shape jointly, brush (4) comprises basal part (21) and side direction portion (22), basal part (21) is formed with 120 ° of-150 ° of angles with side direction portion (22), basal part (21) is provided with bottom bristle (23) vertically upward, and side direction portion (22) is provided with side direction bristle (24); It is card access surface that brush body left part (1), brush body right part (2) be take longitudinal intermediate cross-section of brush body, and the access section of brush body left part (1), brush body right part (2) is provided with clamping part (3).
2. detachable correction toothbrush as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described clamping part (3) comprises arc convex (31) and for holding the draw-in groove (32) of arc convex (31), described draw-in groove (32) is located at the card access surface of brush body left part (1) or brush body right part (2).
3. detachable correction toothbrush as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: draw-in groove (32) is arranged on the access section of brush holder (5), and arc convex (31) is located at the access section of another brush holder (5);
Or draw-in groove (32) passes to another end by an end of brush body left part (1) or brush body right part (2) card access surface, arc convex (31) extends to the other end by an end of another card access surface.
4. detachable correction toothbrush as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that: described side direction bristle (24) comprises first row bristle, the secondary series bristle being set up in parallel from inside to outside, and the length of secondary series bristle is more than or equal to first row bristle.
5. detachable correction toothbrush as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that: first row bristle extends forward the extended line of not crossing arbitrary row bottom bristles (23), and secondary series bristle extends to or surmount the extended line of bottom bristle (23).
6. detachable correction toothbrush as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that: the cross section of the brush holder (5) of described brush body left part (1), brush body right part (2) forms in-line jointly.
7. detachable correction toothbrush as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that: described bottom bristle (23) is round blunt shape with the top of side direction bristle (24), described bottom bristle (23) adopts rigid bristle, and described side direction bristle (24) adopts brush with soft.
8. detachable correction toothbrush as claimed in claim 7, is characterized in that: the end of described brush (4) is round blunt shape, and described brush (4) is formed with 18-20 ° of inclination with brush holder (5).
9. the detachable correction toothbrush as described in claim 1-8 any one, it is characterized in that, being tilted in 90 °-180 ° to portion (22) and basal part (21) by fixation side, the cross section of the brush (4) of brush body left part (1) brush body right part (2) forms " ︺ ", " Qian " or " one " word shape jointly, by regulating the angle of inclination of side direction bristle (24) and side direction portion (22), make side direction bristle (24) can with 15 ° of inclinations of tooth shape +/-at 45 °.
10. detachable correction toothbrush as claimed in claim 9, it is characterized in that, brush body split is used, be specially: use brush body left part (1) separately the facing of the facing of upper right, denture appliance gum side, lower-left in oral cavity and upper left, denture appliance interlock side, bottom right to be cleaned;
Or, use brush body right part (2) separately the facing of the facing of upper left, denture appliance gum side, bottom right in oral cavity and upper right, denture appliance interlock side, lower-left to be cleaned.
CN201410280126.9A 2014-06-23 2014-06-23 Detachable correction toothbrush Active CN104013195B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN104013195B CN104013195B (en) 2015-08-12

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101673095B1 (en) * 2015-09-25 2016-11-04 이협수 Orthodontic toothbrush for wiping teeth with orthodontic appliance
CN112336483A (en) * 2020-11-27 2021-02-09 马梅伍 Oral cleaning device for orthodontic device wearer in department of stomatology

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1568860A (en) * 2003-01-29 2005-01-26 伍青春 Improved toothbrush
US20050108842A1 (en) * 2003-11-14 2005-05-26 Michael Shunock Toothbrush with contoured head
US20050246847A1 (en) * 2000-06-16 2005-11-10 Brice Michael F Twin-headed toothbrush
DE202010000575U1 (en) * 2010-01-04 2010-03-25 Krahn, Heinrich Denture brush and massage brush
CN203913849U (en) * 2014-06-23 2014-11-05 南京医科大学附属口腔医院 Detachable correction toothbrush

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050246847A1 (en) * 2000-06-16 2005-11-10 Brice Michael F Twin-headed toothbrush
CN1568860A (en) * 2003-01-29 2005-01-26 伍青春 Improved toothbrush
US20050108842A1 (en) * 2003-11-14 2005-05-26 Michael Shunock Toothbrush with contoured head
DE202010000575U1 (en) * 2010-01-04 2010-03-25 Krahn, Heinrich Denture brush and massage brush
CN203913849U (en) * 2014-06-23 2014-11-05 南京医科大学附属口腔医院 Detachable correction toothbrush

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101673095B1 (en) * 2015-09-25 2016-11-04 이협수 Orthodontic toothbrush for wiping teeth with orthodontic appliance
CN112336483A (en) * 2020-11-27 2021-02-09 马梅伍 Oral cleaning device for orthodontic device wearer in department of stomatology
CN112336483B (en) * 2020-11-27 2022-04-05 广州德伦荔泰口腔门诊部有限公司 Oral cleaning device for orthodontic device wearer in department of stomatology

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