CN104258008A - Composition for treating bacterial gill-rot disease of fancy carp - Google Patents

Composition for treating bacterial gill-rot disease of fancy carp Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104258008A
CN104258008A CN201410495654.6A CN201410495654A CN104258008A CN 104258008 A CN104258008 A CN 104258008A CN 201410495654 A CN201410495654 A CN 201410495654A CN 104258008 A CN104258008 A CN 104258008A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
semen
rot disease
composition
bacterial gill
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410495654.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周莉
朱柏军
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Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
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Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
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Priority to CN201410495654.6A priority Critical patent/CN104258008A/en
Publication of CN104258008A publication Critical patent/CN104258008A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K35/00—Medicinal preparations containing materials or reaction products thereof with undetermined constitution
    • A61K35/56—Materials from animals other than mammals
    • A61K35/62—Leeches; Worms, e.g. cestodes, tapeworms, nematodes, roundworms, earth worms, ascarids, filarias, hookworms, trichinella or taenia
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K35/00—Medicinal preparations containing materials or reaction products thereof with undetermined constitution
    • A61K35/56—Materials from animals other than mammals
    • A61K35/63—Arthropods
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/23—Apiaceae or Umbelliferae (Carrot family), e.g. dill, chervil, coriander or cumin
    • A61K36/232—Angelica
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/31—Brassicaceae or Cruciferae (Mustard family), e.g. broccoli, cabbage or kohlrabi
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/47—Euphorbiaceae (Spurge family), e.g. Ricinus (castorbean)
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/53—Lamiaceae or Labiatae (Mint family), e.g. thyme, rosemary or lavender
    • A61K36/535—Perilla (beefsteak plant)
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/60—Moraceae (Mulberry family), e.g. breadfruit or fig
    • A61K36/605—Morus (mulberry)
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/73—Rosaceae (Rose family), e.g. strawberry, chokeberry, blackberry, pear or firethorn
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/88—Liliopsida (monocotyledons)
    • A61K36/896—Liliaceae (Lily family), e.g. daylily, plantain lily, Hyacinth or narcissus
    • A61K36/8962—Allium, e.g. garden onion, leek, garlic or chives
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/08—Solutions
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2236/00—Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
    • A61K2236/30—Extraction of the material
    • A61K2236/33—Extraction of the material involving extraction with hydrophilic solvents, e.g. lower alcohols, esters or ketones
    • A61K2236/331—Extraction of the material involving extraction with hydrophilic solvents, e.g. lower alcohols, esters or ketones using water, e.g. cold water, infusion, tea, steam distillation, decoction

Abstract

The invention discloses a composition for treating bacterial gill-rot disease of fancy carp. The composition is prepared from the following raw materials: 1-3 parts of gallnut, 1-5 parts of garlic, 2-5 parts of humifuse euphorbia herb, 1-3 parts of hairyvein agrimony, 3-4 parts of semen lepidii, 1-4 parts of the root bark of white mulberry, 1-4 parts of radix angelicae, 1-3 parts of earthworms, 2-5 parts of perillaseed and 1-3 parts of semen raphani. The preparation method comprises the following steps: washing the raw materials, adding a proper amount of water, decocting for 30-40 minutes, and taking the filtrate. According to the composition for treating bacterial gill-rot disease of fancy carp, bacteria are killed by adopting a pure biological agent, the composition has small influence on fancy carp, is fast in effectiveness and good in curative effect, and the effective rate is over 90 percent.

Description

A kind of compositions for the treatment of Cyprinus carpio L. bacterial gill rot disease
Technical field
The invention belongs to fish diseases treatment field, specifically a kind of compositions for the treatment of Cyprinus carpio L. bacterial gill rot disease.
Background technology
Cyprinus carpio L. bacterial gill rot disease, its pathogen is water mo(u)ld, and the sick fish gill filament loses blood seriously, and the gill filament turns white, and have cotton-shaped mycelia to adhere to time serious, mortality rate is high.In prior art, the general malachite green oxalate that adopts is treated, and respond well to treatment slow, effect is general.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem existed in prior art, the invention provides a kind of compositions for the treatment of Cyprinus carpio L. bacterial gill rot disease, be made up of following raw material: Galla Chinensis 1-3 part, Bulbus Allii 1-5 part, Herba Euphorbiae Humifusae 2-5 part, Herba Agrimoniae 1-3 part, Semen Lepidii (Semen Descurainiae) 3-4 part, Cortex Mori 1-4 part, Radix Angelicae Dahuricae 1-4 part, Pheretima 1-3 part, Fructus Perillae 2-5 part, Semen Raphani 1-3 part, above-mentioned raw materials is cleaned and adds suitable quantity of water decoction 30-40 minute, get filtrate.
Further, described raw material is composed as follows: Galla Chinensis 2 parts, 4 parts, Bulbus Allii, Herba Euphorbiae Humifusae 5 parts, Herba Agrimoniae 1 part, Semen Lepidii (Semen Descurainiae) 4 parts, Cortex Mori 2 parts, the Radix Angelicae Dahuricae 2 parts, Pheretima 1 part, Fructus Perillae 5 parts, Semen Raphani 3 parts.
Further, described raw material is composed as follows: Galla Chinensis 3 parts, 1 part, Bulbus Allii, Herba Euphorbiae Humifusae 2 parts, Herba Agrimoniae 3 parts, Semen Lepidii (Semen Descurainiae) 3 parts, Cortex Mori 1 part, the Radix Angelicae Dahuricae 4 parts, Pheretima 2 parts, Fructus Perillae 3 parts, Semen Raphani 2 parts.
Further, described raw material is composed as follows: Galla Chinensis 1 part, 5 parts, Bulbus Allii, Herba Euphorbiae Humifusae 3 parts, Herba Agrimoniae 2 parts, Semen Lepidii (Semen Descurainiae) 3 parts, Cortex Mori 4 parts, the Radix Angelicae Dahuricae 1 part, Pheretima 3 parts, Fructus Perillae 2 parts, Semen Raphani 1 part.
The compositions for the treatment of Cyprinus carpio L. bacterial gill rot disease of the present invention, adopts pure biological preparation, kills antibacterial, and less on Cyprinus carpio L. impact, instant effect, good effect, effective percentage reaches more than 90%.
Detailed description of the invention
The invention will be further described below.
Embodiment one
The compositions for the treatment of Cyprinus carpio L. bacterial gill rot disease of the present invention, be made up of following raw material: Galla Chinensis 2 parts, 4 parts, Bulbus Allii, Herba Euphorbiae Humifusae 5 parts, Herba Agrimoniae 1 part, Semen Lepidii (Semen Descurainiae) 4 parts, Cortex Mori 2 parts, the Radix Angelicae Dahuricae 2 parts, Pheretima 1 part, Fructus Perillae 5 parts, Semen Raphani 3 parts, above-mentioned raw materials is cleaned and adds suitable quantity of water decoction 30-40 minute, get filtrate.
Embodiment two
The compositions for the treatment of Cyprinus carpio L. bacterial gill rot disease of the present invention, be made up of following raw material: Galla Chinensis 3 parts, 1 part, Bulbus Allii, Herba Euphorbiae Humifusae 2 parts, Herba Agrimoniae 3 parts, Semen Lepidii (Semen Descurainiae) 3 parts, Cortex Mori 1 part, the Radix Angelicae Dahuricae 4 parts, Pheretima 2 parts, Fructus Perillae 3 parts, Semen Raphani 2 parts, above-mentioned raw materials is cleaned and adds suitable quantity of water decoction 30-40 minute, get filtrate.
Embodiment three
The compositions for the treatment of Cyprinus carpio L. bacterial gill rot disease of the present invention, be made up of following raw material: Galla Chinensis 1 part, 5 parts, Bulbus Allii, Herba Euphorbiae Humifusae 3 parts, Herba Agrimoniae 2 parts, Semen Lepidii (Semen Descurainiae) 3 parts, Cortex Mori 4 parts, the Radix Angelicae Dahuricae 1 part, Pheretima 3 parts, Fructus Perillae 2 parts, Semen Raphani 1 part, above-mentioned raw materials is cleaned and adds suitable quantity of water decoction 30-40 minute, get filtrate.
Test example
Get the Cyprinus carpio L. that 150 examples suffer from bacterial gill rot disease, be divided into 3 groups, often organize 50 examples, get 100g raw material and add 1000ml soak by water, after getting filtrate, add 20L water, ill Cyprinus carpio L. is put into respectively, embathe after 5 minutes and take out, once a day, embathe 10 days continuously.
Diagnostic criteria: the sick fish gill filament loses blood seriously, and the gill filament turns white, has cotton-shaped mycelia to adhere to.
Efficacy assessment standard:
Cure: transference cure.
Take a turn for the better: symptom alleviates.
Invalid: to have no improvement.
Therapeutic effect:
? Cure Take a turn for the better Invalid Total effective rate
Treatment group one (embodiment one medicine) 20 25 5 90%
Treatment group two (embodiment two medicine) 23 25 2 96%
Treatment group three (embodiment two medicine) 26 21 3 94%

Claims (4)

1. treat the compositions of Cyprinus carpio L. bacterial gill rot disease for one kind, be made up of following raw material: Galla Chinensis 1-3 part, Bulbus Allii 1-5 part, Herba Euphorbiae Humifusae 2-5 part, Herba Agrimoniae 1-3 part, Semen Lepidii (Semen Descurainiae) 3-4 part, Cortex Mori 1-4 part, Radix Angelicae Dahuricae 1-4 part, Pheretima 1-3 part, Fructus Perillae 2-5 part, Semen Raphani 1-3 part, above-mentioned raw materials is cleaned and adds suitable quantity of water decoction 30-40 minute, get filtrate.
2. the compositions for the treatment of Cyprinus carpio L. bacterial gill rot disease as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described raw material is composed as follows: Galla Chinensis 2 parts, 4 parts, Bulbus Allii, Herba Euphorbiae Humifusae 5 parts, Herba Agrimoniae 1 part, Semen Lepidii (Semen Descurainiae) 4 parts, Cortex Mori 2 parts, the Radix Angelicae Dahuricae 2 parts, Pheretima 1 part, Fructus Perillae 5 parts, Semen Raphani 3 parts.
3. the compositions for the treatment of Cyprinus carpio L. bacterial gill rot disease as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described raw material is composed as follows: Galla Chinensis 3 parts, 1 part, Bulbus Allii, Herba Euphorbiae Humifusae 2 parts, Herba Agrimoniae 3 parts, Semen Lepidii (Semen Descurainiae) 3 parts, Cortex Mori 1 part, the Radix Angelicae Dahuricae 4 parts, Pheretima 2 parts, Fructus Perillae 3 parts, Semen Raphani 2 parts.
4. the compositions for the treatment of Cyprinus carpio L. bacterial gill rot disease as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described raw material is composed as follows: Galla Chinensis 1 part, 5 parts, Bulbus Allii, Herba Euphorbiae Humifusae 3 parts, Herba Agrimoniae 2 parts, Semen Lepidii (Semen Descurainiae) 3 parts, Cortex Mori 4 parts, the Radix Angelicae Dahuricae 1 part, Pheretima 3 parts, Fructus Perillae 2 parts, Semen Raphani 1 part.
CN201410495654.6A 2014-09-25 2014-09-25 Composition for treating bacterial gill-rot disease of fancy carp Pending CN104258008A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410495654.6A CN104258008A (en) 2014-09-25 2014-09-25 Composition for treating bacterial gill-rot disease of fancy carp

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410495654.6A CN104258008A (en) 2014-09-25 2014-09-25 Composition for treating bacterial gill-rot disease of fancy carp

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104258008A true CN104258008A (en) 2015-01-07

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20060002886A1 (en) * 2002-01-28 2006-01-05 Schur Henry B Waste water treatment biocatalyst - CIP
CN101214362A (en) * 2007-12-27 2008-07-09 李勇军 Preparations for treating bacterial infection disease in fishes and preparation
CN103432261A (en) * 2013-08-08 2013-12-11 泰州市春达动物药业饲料有限公司 Medicine composition for treating fish gill rot disease and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20060002886A1 (en) * 2002-01-28 2006-01-05 Schur Henry B Waste water treatment biocatalyst - CIP
CN101214362A (en) * 2007-12-27 2008-07-09 李勇军 Preparations for treating bacterial infection disease in fishes and preparation
CN103432261A (en) * 2013-08-08 2013-12-11 泰州市春达动物药业饲料有限公司 Medicine composition for treating fish gill rot disease and preparation method thereof

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
农药部兽药评审中心: "《兽药国家标准汇编：兽药地方标准上升国家标准（第三册）》", 31 July 2012, 中国农业出版社 *

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Application publication date: 20150107