DE4136540A1 - Disposable diaper - has lining layer of liq.-permeable material contg. lubricant, pH reducing agent, disinfectant, etc. to combat skin irritation and dermatitis - Google Patents

Disposable diaper - has lining layer of liq.-permeable material contg. lubricant, pH reducing agent, disinfectant, etc. to combat skin irritation and dermatitis

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Publication number
DE4136540A1
DE4136540A1 DE4136540A DE4136540A DE4136540A1 DE 4136540 A1 DE4136540 A1 DE 4136540A1 DE 4136540 A DE4136540 A DE 4136540A DE 4136540 A DE4136540 A DE 4136540A DE 4136540 A1 DE4136540 A1 DE 4136540A1
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DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
oil
disposable diaper
substance
alcohol
group
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
DE4136540A
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German (de)
Inventor
David Pegaz
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Infinya Ltd
Original Assignee
Hadera Paper Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hadera Paper Ltd filed Critical Hadera Paper Ltd
Publication of DE4136540A1 publication Critical patent/DE4136540A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L15/00—Chemical aspects of, or use of materials for, bandages, dressings or absorbent pads
    • A61L15/16—Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons
    • A61L15/42—Use of materials characterised by their function or physical properties
    • A61L15/50—Lubricants; Anti-adhesive agents
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/51—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers
    • A61F13/511—Topsheet, i.e. the permeable cover or layer facing the skin
    • A61F13/51113—Topsheet, i.e. the permeable cover or layer facing the skin comprising an additive, e.g. lotion or odour control
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/84—Accessories, not otherwise provided for, for absorbent pads
    • A61F13/8405—Additives, e.g. for odour, disinfectant or pH control
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L15/00—Chemical aspects of, or use of materials for, bandages, dressings or absorbent pads
    • A61L15/16—Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons
    • A61L15/42—Use of materials characterised by their function or physical properties
    • A61L15/46—Deodorants or malodour counteractants, e.g. to inhibit the formation of ammonia or bacteria
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/51—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers
    • A61F2013/51059—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers being sprayed with chemicals
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/51—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers
    • A61F2013/51059—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers being sprayed with chemicals
    • A61F2013/51061—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers being sprayed with chemicals for rendering the surface hydrophobic
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/51—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers
    • A61F2013/51059—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers being sprayed with chemicals
    • A61F2013/51066—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers being sprayed with chemicals for rendering the surface hydrophilic
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/51—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers
    • A61F2013/51059—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers being sprayed with chemicals
    • A61F2013/51073—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers being sprayed with chemicals with lubricants
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/84—Accessories, not otherwise provided for, for absorbent pads
    • A61F13/8405—Additives, e.g. for odour, disinfectant or pH control
    • A61F2013/8408—Additives, e.g. for odour, disinfectant or pH control with odour control
    • A61F2013/8411—Additives, e.g. for odour, disinfectant or pH control with odour control in controlling solution Ph
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/84—Accessories, not otherwise provided for, for absorbent pads
    • A61F13/8405—Additives, e.g. for odour, disinfectant or pH control
    • A61F2013/8408—Additives, e.g. for odour, disinfectant or pH control with odour control
    • A61F2013/8414—Additives, e.g. for odour, disinfectant or pH control with odour control with anti-microbic
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2300/00—Biologically active materials used in bandages, wound dressings, absorbent pads or medical devices
    • A61L2300/20—Biologically active materials used in bandages, wound dressings, absorbent pads or medical devices containing or releasing organic materials
    • A61L2300/216—Biologically active materials used in bandages, wound dressings, absorbent pads or medical devices containing or releasing organic materials with other specific functional groups, e.g. aldehydes, ketones, phenols, quaternary phosphonium groups
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2300/00—Biologically active materials used in bandages, wound dressings, absorbent pads or medical devices
    • A61L2300/20—Biologically active materials used in bandages, wound dressings, absorbent pads or medical devices containing or releasing organic materials
    • A61L2300/30—Compounds of undetermined constitution extracted from natural sources, e.g. Aloe Vera
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2300/00—Biologically active materials used in bandages, wound dressings, absorbent pads or medical devices
    • A61L2300/40—Biologically active materials used in bandages, wound dressings, absorbent pads or medical devices characterised by a specific therapeutic activity or mode of action
    • A61L2300/404—Biocides, antimicrobial agents, antiseptic agents

Abstract

One way, pref. disposable baby's napkin comprises an outer liq.-impermeable layer, a liq.-absorbing interlayer and a liq.-permeable liner contg. one or more susbtances selected from lubricants, hydrophobic substances, pH-lowering agents, disinfecting agents, bacteriostatic agents and substances which heal, alleviate or sooth diaper dermatitis. Pref. lubricants are silicone, vaseline, sorbitan oleate, polydimethylsiloxane, mineral oil, silicon dioxide; hydrophobic substances are lanolin, jojoba oil, vaseline, paraffin oil, beeswax, Adeps Lanae, wool alcohol, acetylated wool alcohol, mineral oil, peru balsam; pH reducing agent is citric acid; disinfectant is phenethyl alcohol, dichlorobenzyl alcohol, Preventol-RB50, propylhydroxybenzoate; Bacteriostatic agent is sorbitan, dichlorobenzyl alcohol, citric acid, propylhydroxybenzoate; Soothing agent is Aloe-Vera-gel, jojoba oil, camomile oil, propylene glycol, allantoin, glycerine, cetyl alcohol, starch; Healing agent is lanolin, Aloe-Vera-gel, paraffin oil, vaseline, ZnO, panthenol, sorbitan monoisostearate, camomile oil, azulene, propylene glycol, allantoin, Adeps Lanae, glycerin, wool alcohols, acetylated wool alcohols, peru balsam, collagen, seaweed extract. USE/ADVANTAGE - The lining layer in contact with the skin contains agents to prevent or alleviate skin irritation and dermatitis (esp. caused by wet skin in contact with urine) in wearers of disposable diapers. (0/0)

Description

Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft Einweg- bzw. Wegwerfwindeln. Speziell betrifft die vorliegende Erfindung solche Windeln, in denen die mit der Haut in Kontakt befindliche Schicht (im weiteren als "Futter" bezeichnet) eine Hautschutzsubstanz oder eine Substanz umfaßt, mit der Windel-Dermatitis behandelt, d. h. geheilt, gelindert oder gemildert werden kann. Windel-Dermatitis (auch bekannt als "Windelausschlag") ist eine Hautreizung, die durch Hautnässe, verursacht in erster Linie durch Urin, hervorgerufen wird.The present invention relates to disposable or Disposable diapers. The present relates in particular Invention such diapers in which the skin in Layer in contact (hereinafter referred to as "lining" denotes) a skin protection substance or a substance includes, treated with diaper dermatitis, d. H. healed, can be alleviated or mitigated. Diaper dermatitis (also known as a "diaper rash") is a skin irritation, caused by skin wetness, primarily caused by Urine.

Einwegwindeln werden auf der ganzen Welt und speziell in den entwickelten Ländern häufig verwendet. Eine Einwegwindel umfaßt eine äußere flüssigkeitsundurchlässige Schicht, ein flüssigkeitsdurchlässiges Futter und eine flüssigkeitsabsorbierende Zwischenschicht. Wie bekannt ist, führt die Verwendung von solchen Windeln regelmäßig zu Windel-Dermatitis.Disposable diapers are used all over the world and especially in commonly used in developed countries. A Disposable diapers include an outer liquid impervious Layer, a liquid-permeable lining and a liquid-absorbing intermediate layer. As known is the use of such diapers regularly to diaper dermatitis.

Einer der Hauptfaktoren, die zu Windel-Dermatitis führen, ist Hautnässe, die durch Urin, der an der Haut eingeschlossen ist, entsteht, was deren Reibungskoeffizienten erhöht und zu einem erhöhten Abrieb und einer Beschädigung durch Reibungswunden führt. Nasse Haut hat auch eine höhere Durchlässigkeit, die ein Durchdringen von reizenden Substanzen erleichtert und zum Wachstum von Mikroorganismen darauf führt. Diese Mikroorganismen umfassen Bakterien, die Ammoniak aus Harnstoff herstellen können, was einen Anstieg des Hautoberflächen-pH-Wertes bewirkt. Ein solcher Anstieg des pH-Wertes hat selbst einen reizenden Effekt auf die Haut und ist folglich ein zusätzlicher Faktor bei der Verursachung von Windel-Dermatitis.One of the main factors that lead to diaper dermatitis is skin wetness caused by urine on the skin is included, whatever arises Coefficient of friction and increased wear and damage from wounds caused by friction. Wet Skin also has a higher permeability, the one Penetration of irritating substances facilitates and Growth of microorganisms on it leads. These Microorganisms include bacteria that make ammonia Can produce urea, causing an increase in Skin surface pH causes. Such an increase in pH itself has an irritating effect on the skin and is therefore an additional factor in the  Cause diaper dermatitis.

In erhältlichen Einwegwindeln ist die Hautnässe verringert durch den Einschluß einer hochabsorbierenden Zwischenschicht in den Windeln. Eine solche Schicht umfaßt im allgemeinen ein Zellulosematerial, gegebenenfalls in Kombination mit superabsorbierenden Polymeren (SAP), die aus einem quervernetzten Natriumpolyacrylat hergestellt sind, das die Fähigkeit zur Absorption von einem Vielfachen seines Eigengewichts an Flüssigkeit hat. SAP, das ein Pulvermaterial ist, und das dem zwischenliegenden absorbierenden Kern (der Zwischenschicht) zugegeben wird, weist auch eine gewisse pH-Pufferkapazität auf und verhindert dadurch einen unkontrollierten Anstieg des pH-Wertes. Da jedoch das SAP nicht in Kontakt mit der Haut steht, ist die Pufferung nicht immer ausreichend, um einen Anstieg des Haut-pH-Wertes zu verhindern.Skin moisture is available in disposable diapers reduced by the inclusion of a highly absorbent Intermediate layer in the diapers. Such a layer comprises generally a cellulosic material, optionally in Combination with superabsorbent polymers (SAP) that made from a cross-linked sodium polyacrylate are the ability to absorb one Has multiples of its own weight in liquid. SAP, which is a powder material, and the one in between absorbent core (the intermediate layer) is added, also has some pH buffering capacity and prevents an uncontrolled increase in pH. However, since the SAP is not in contact with the Skin, buffering is not always sufficient to prevent an increase in skin pH.

Die heute zur Verfügung stehenden Möglichkeiten zur Verringerung von Windel-Dermatitis sind deshalb nicht immer zufriedenstellend und bessere und effizientere Mittel sind wünschenswert.The options available today Reduction of diaper dermatitis are therefore not always satisfactory and better and more efficient Means are desirable.

Daher ist es die Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung, eine verbesserte Einwegwindel zur Verfügung zu stellen, die das Auftreten und die Schwere von Windel-Dermatitis im Vergleich mit den Einwegwindeln des Standes der Technik verringert.It is therefore the object of the present invention to provide a to provide improved disposable diapers that the Occurrence and severity of diaper dermatitis in the Comparison with the disposable diapers of the prior art decreased.

Insbesondere ist es die Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung, eine Einwegwindel zur Verfügung zu stellen, in der das flüssigkeitsdurchlässige Futter eine Substanz umfaßt, die das Auftreten von Windel-Dermatitis verhindern oder verringern kann.In particular, it is the task of the present Invention to provide a disposable diaper in the liquid-permeable feed is a substance which prevent the occurrence of diaper dermatitis or decrease.

Die Erfindung basiert auf einem neuen Konzept in Einklang, mit dem Windel-Dermatis gelindert wird und deren Auftreten erheblich verringert wird durch Ausstatten des Futters mit einer Hautschutzsubstanz oder einer Substanz, die solche Hautverletzungen behandeln können.The invention is based on a new concept,  is alleviated with the diaper dermatitis and their occurrence is significantly reduced by equipping the feed with a skin protection substance or a substance containing such Can treat skin injuries.

Demgemäß stellt die vorliegende Erfindung eine Einwegwindel zur Verfügung, die eine äußere flüssigkeitsundurchlässige Schicht, eine flüssigkeitsabsorbierende Zwischenschicht und ein flüssigkeitsdurchlässiges Futter umfaßt, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Futter eine oder mehrere Substanzen umfaßt, die aus der Gruppe, bestehend aus Gleitmitteln, hydrophoben Substanzen, pH-senkenden Mitteln, Desinfektionsmitteln, bakteriostatischen Mitteln und Substanzen gewählt sind, die Windel-Dermatitis heilen, lindern oder mildern können.Accordingly, the present invention provides one Disposable diapers are available that have an outer liquid impermeable layer, a liquid-absorbing intermediate layer and a comprises liquid-permeable lining, thereby characterized in that the feed one or more Includes substances from the group consisting of Lubricants, hydrophobic substances, pH-lowering Agents, disinfectants, bacteriostatic Remedies and substances are chosen that diaper dermatitis can heal, alleviate or mitigate.

Die erfindungsgemäßen Einwegwindeln sind sowohl zur Verwendung bei Kindern oder Erwachsenen, die an Harnfluß leiden, gedacht.The disposable diapers according to the invention are both for Use in children or adults who have urine flow suffer, thought.

Nicht beschränkende Beispiele für die Substanzen werden nachstehend entsprechend ihrer Funktion aufgezählt und umfassen:
Gleitmittel, wie Silikon, Rohvaseline, Sorbitanoleat, Polydimethylsiloxane, Mineralöl und Siliciumdioxid;
hydrophobe Substanzen, wie Lanolin, Jojobaöl, Paraffinöl, Rohvaseline, Bienenwachs, Adeps Lanae, Wollalkohole, acetylierte Wollalkohole, Mineralöl und Perubalsam;
ein pH-senkendes Mittel, wie Zitronensäure;
desinfizierende Mittel, wie Phenethylalkohol, Dichlorbenzylalkohol, Preventol-RB50 und Propylhydroxybenzoat;
bakteriostatische Mittel, wie Sorbitan, Dichlorbenzylalkohol, Zitronensäure und Propylhydroxybenzoat;
Hautausschlag mildernde Substanzen, wie Aloe-Vera-Gel, Jojobaöl, Kamille, Propylenglykol, Allantoin, Glycerin, Cetylalkohol und Stärke;
Hautausschlag heilende und lindernde Mittel, wie Lanolin, Aloe-Vera-Gel, Paraffinöl, Rohvaseline, Zinkoxid, Panthenol, Sorbitan, Monoisostearat, Kamille, Azulen, Propylenglykol, Allantoin, Adeps Lanae, Glycerin, Wollalkohole, acetylierte Wollalkohole, Perubalsam, Collagen und Meeresalgenextrakte;
und andere Materialien mit ähnlichen Eigenschaften wie den obengenannten.Non-limiting examples of the substances are listed below according to their function and include:
Lubricants such as silicone, petroleum jelly, sorbitan oleate, polydimethylsiloxane, mineral oil and silicon dioxide;
hydrophobic substances, such as lanolin, jojoba oil, paraffin oil, petroleum jelly, beeswax, adeps lanae, wool alcohols, acetylated wool alcohols, mineral oil and Peru balsam;
a pH lowering agent such as citric acid;
disinfectants such as phenethyl alcohol, dichlorobenzyl alcohol, Preventol-RB50 and propyl hydroxybenzoate;
bacteriostatic agents such as sorbitan, dichlorobenzyl alcohol, citric acid and propyl hydroxybenzoate;
Skin rash mitigating substances such as aloe vera gel, jojoba oil, chamomile, propylene glycol, allantoin, glycerin, cetyl alcohol and starch;
Skin rash and soothing agents such as lanolin, aloe vera gel, paraffin oil, petroleum jelly, zinc oxide, panthenol, sorbitan, monoisostearate, chamomile, azulene, propylene glycol, allantoin, adeps lanae, glycerin, wool alcohols, acetylated wool alcohols, Peru balsam extracts, collagen and collagen ;
and other materials with properties similar to those mentioned above.

Die Substanzen können im Futter in verschiedenen Formen enthalten sein. Beispielsweise können sie auf das Futter aufgebracht werden, oder dem Futter in Form einer Heilsalbe, einer Salbe, einer Flüssigkeit, einer Creme oder einem Gel, zugegeben werden und im allgemeinen in jeder für sich bekannten Form, die geeignet ist für eine derartige Anwendung.The substances can be in the feed in various forms be included. For example, they can feed be applied, or the feed in the form of a Healing ointment, an ointment, a liquid, a cream or a gel, and are generally added in any known form that is suitable for a such application.

Die Substanzen können in das Ausgangsfuttermaterial eingebracht werden, insbesondere vor dessen Verwendung in der Herstellung von Windeln. Alternativ können die Substanzen nach der Herstellung der Windeln in das Futter eingebracht werden. Das Einbringen kann beispielsweise durchgeführt werden durch Sprühen, Walzenüberziehen, Stempeln oder Drucken.The substances can be in the feed material be introduced, especially before its use in the manufacture of diapers. Alternatively, the Substances after the manufacture of the diapers in the feed be introduced. The introduction can, for example be carried out by spraying, roller coating, Stamping or printing.

In den erfindungsgemäßen Windeln können die Substanzen in der gesamten Oberfläche des Futters oder nur in einem Teil davon eingebracht sein, einschließlich speziell dem Schrittbereich und einigen anderen Hautbereichen, die zur Entwicklung von Haut-Dermatitis neigen.In the diapers according to the invention, the substances in  the entire surface of the feed or only in one Be part of it, including specifically that Crotch area and some other skin areas used for Tend to develop skin dermatitis.

Claims (8)

1. Einweg- bzw. Wegwerfwindel, umfassend eine äußere flüssigkeitsundurchlässige Schicht, eine flüssigkeitsabsorbierende Zwischenschicht und ein flüssigkeitsdurchlässiges Futter, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Futter eine oder mehrere Substanzen umfaßt, die aus der Gruppe, bestehend aus Gleitmitteln, hydrophoben Substanzen, pH-senkenden Mitteln, Desinfektionsmitteln, bakteriostatischen Mitteln und Substanzen, die Windel-Dermatitis heilen, lindern oder mildern können, gewählt wird.1. Disposable or disposable diaper, comprising an outer liquid-impermeable layer, a liquid-absorbing intermediate layer and a liquid-permeable lining, characterized in that the lining comprises one or more substances from the group consisting of lubricants, hydrophobic substances, pH-lowering agents , Disinfectants, bacteriostatic agents and substances that can cure, alleviate or alleviate diaper dermatitis. 2. Einwegwindel nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Substanz ein Gleitmittel, ausgewählt aus der Gruppe, bestehend aus Silikon, Rohvaseline, Sorbitanoleat, Polydimethylsiloxanen, Mineralöl und Siliciumdioxid, ist.2. Disposable diaper according to claim 1, characterized in that the substance is a lubricant selected from the Group consisting of silicone, petroleum jelly, sorbitan oleate, Polydimethylsiloxanes, mineral oil and silicon dioxide. 3. Einwegwindel nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Substanz eine hydrophobe Substanz ist, die aus der Gruppe, bestehend aus hydrophoben Zusammensetzungen, wie Lanolin, Jojobaöl, Paraffinöl, Rohvaseline, Bienenwachs, Adeps Lanae, Wollalkoholen, acetylierten Wollalkoholen, Mineralöl und Perubalsam, gewählt ist.3. Disposable diaper according to claim 1, characterized in that the substance is a hydrophobic substance resulting from the Group consisting of hydrophobic compositions such as Lanolin, jojoba oil, paraffin oil, petroleum jelly, beeswax, Adeps Lanae, wool alcohols, acetylated wool alcohols, Mineral oil and Peru balsam. 4. Einwegwindel nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Substanz ein pH-senkendes Mittel, nämlich Zitronensäure, ist.4. Disposable diaper according to claim 1, characterized in that the substance is a pH-lowering agent, namely Citric acid. 5. Einwegwindel nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Substanz ein Desinfektionsmittel, ausgewählt aus der Gruppe, bestehend aus Phenethylalkohol, Dichlorbenzylalkohol, Preventol-RB50 und Propylhydroxybenzoat, ist. 5. Disposable diaper according to claim 1, characterized in that the substance is a disinfectant selected from the group consisting of phenethyl alcohol, Dichlorobenzyl alcohol, Preventol-RB50 and Propyl hydroxybenzoate.   6. Einwegwindel nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Substanz ein bakteriostatisches Mittel, ausgewählt aus der Gruppe, bestehend aus Sorbitan, Dichlorbenzylalkohol, Zitronensäure und Propylhydroxybenzoat, ist.6. Disposable diaper according to claim 1, characterized in that the substance is selected a bacteriostatic agent from the group consisting of sorbitan, Dichlorobenzyl alcohol, citric acid and Propyl hydroxybenzoate. 7. Einwegwindel nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Substanz eine mildernde Substanz, ausgewählt aus der Gruppe, bestehend aus Aloe-Vera-Gel, Jojobaöl, Kamillenöl, Propylenglykol, Allantoin, Glycerin, Cetylalkohol und Stärke, ist.7. Disposable diaper according to claim 1, characterized in that the substance is an attenuating substance selected from the group consisting of aloe vera gel, jojoba oil, Chamomile oil, propylene glycol, allantoin, glycerin, Cetyl alcohol and starch. 8. Einwegwindel nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Substanz ein wundheilendes oder linderndes Mittel, ausgewählt aus der Gruppe, bestehend aus Lanolin, Aloe-Vera-Gel, Paraffinöl, Rohvaseline, Zinkoxid, Panthenol, Sorbitan, Monoisostearat, Kamillenöl, Azulen, Propylenglykol, Allantoin, Adeps Lanae, Glycerin, Wollalkoholen, acetylierten Wollalkoholen, Perubalsam, Collagen und Meeresalgenextrakten, ist.8. disposable diaper according to claim 1, characterized in that the substance is a wound healing or soothing agent, selected from the group consisting of lanolin, Aloe vera gel, paraffin oil, petroleum jelly, zinc oxide, Panthenol, sorbitan, monoisostearate, chamomile oil, azulene, Propylene glycol, allantoin, adeps lanae, glycerin, Wool alcohols, acetylated wool alcohols, Peru balsam, Collagen and seaweed extracts.
DE4136540A 1990-11-09 1991-11-06 Disposable diaper - has lining layer of liq.-permeable material contg. lubricant, pH reducing agent, disinfectant, etc. to combat skin irritation and dermatitis Withdrawn DE4136540A1 (en)

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