EP1939111A1 - Gel dispenser - Google Patents
Gel dispenser Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1939111A1 EP1939111A1 EP07291642A EP07291642A EP1939111A1 EP 1939111 A1 EP1939111 A1 EP 1939111A1 EP 07291642 A EP07291642 A EP 07291642A EP 07291642 A EP07291642 A EP 07291642A EP 1939111 A1 EP1939111 A1 EP 1939111A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- partition
- deformable
- liquid product
- dispensing
- movable
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 114
- 230000009975 flexible effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 47
- 239000012263 liquid product Substances 0.000 claims description 44
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 20
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000239290 Araneae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000680160 Opisthoproctidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000000591 Tight Junction Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010002321 Tight Junction Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001578 tight junction Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D83/00—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
- B65D83/0005—Containers or packages provided with a piston or with a movable bottom or partition having approximately the same section as the container
- B65D83/0033—Containers or packages provided with a piston or with a movable bottom or partition having approximately the same section as the container the piston being a follower-piston and the dispensing means comprising a hand-operated pressure-device at the opposite part of the container
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
- B05B11/0005—Components or details
- B05B11/0062—Outlet valves actuated by the pressure of the fluid to be sprayed
- B05B11/007—Outlet valves actuated by the pressure of the fluid to be sprayed being opened by deformation of a sealing element made of resiliently deformable material, e.g. flaps, skirts, duck-bill valves
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
- B05B11/0005—Components or details
- B05B11/0062—Outlet valves actuated by the pressure of the fluid to be sprayed
- B05B11/0072—A valve member forming part of an outlet opening
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
- B05B11/01—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
- B05B11/10—Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
- B05B11/1028—Pumps having a pumping chamber with a deformable wall
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
- B05B11/01—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
- B05B11/10—Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
- B05B11/1042—Components or details
- B05B11/1073—Springs
- B05B11/1074—Springs located outside pump chambers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
- B05B11/01—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
- B05B11/10—Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
- B05B11/1042—Components or details
- B05B11/1073—Springs
- B05B11/1077—Springs characterised by a particular shape or material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
- B05B11/01—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
- B05B11/02—Membranes or pistons acting on the contents inside the container, e.g. follower pistons
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
- B05B11/01—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
- B05B11/02—Membranes or pistons acting on the contents inside the container, e.g. follower pistons
- B05B11/028—Pistons separating the content remaining in the container from the atmospheric air to compensate underpressure inside the container
Definitions
- the invention relates to the field of dispensers for medium or high viscosity products, such as for example gel or cream-type cosmetic products, which need to be kept safe from the air.
- the invention relates more particularly to a dispenser delivering a dose of product on a presentation tray, through a hole made in this tray, the hole then being closed sealingly.
- the patent application WO 2005/087618 teaches a dispenser with a sealed dispensing valve to maintain a product of medium to high viscosity, protected from air.
- the patent application WO 2005/087618 teaches in particular a valve disposed in a concave tray to collect the expelled product.
- this type of dispenser requires a complex arrangement of many elements of reduced size.
- this document teaches a complex activation of the sealed valve by a connection with a second control valve of a supply opening communicating with a reservoir.
- the present invention therefore aims to remedy one or more of the disadvantages of the prior art by providing a simplified device for dispensing liquid product of medium to high viscosity, such as a cream or a gel, the product being presented to a user on a dispensing tray and the product being kept out of the air.
- liquid product of medium to high viscosity such as a cream or a gel
- the bearing surface of the movable dispensing element is flat or recessed curved and arranged around a dispensing orifice through which the dispensing opening opens, the elastic and deformable sealing element. , in its closed position, being set back or in the extension of the bearing surface.
- the sealing member is a disc resting on the rim of the dispensing orifice, with at least one attachment point on the rim of the dispensing orifice.
- the disc is fixed on the edge of the dispensing orifice over its entire periphery, the disc having a plurality of slots separating the disc into a plurality of moving parts, support arms of at least one of the moving parts. being arranged across the dispensing opening.
- the disk is disposed in a recess of the movable distribution element, of greater depth than the thickness of the disk.
- said movable portion of the sealing element in the closed position, bears against a protruding sealing edge towards said movable part and belonging to the movable distribution element.
- the sealing element is connected to a part comprising the deformable partition the duct extending from the expulsion orifice of the partition to the dispensing opening, the sealing element being split and curved towards the outside of the chamber, the part being made with its deformable conduit and of inferior rigidity to the deformable partition.
- the movable distribution element comprises a lateral guide surface in a cylinder, the lateral guide surface having a rounded profile allowing rotation to achieve the inclination of the movable distribution member relative to its orientation in its rest position, the extension duct coming opposite or in the dispensing opening, bearing against the movable element of distribution, the extension pipe being of greater rigidity to the movable partition so that the pressure applied by the user on the bearing surface compresses the deformable partition, the deformable partition then pushing the movable distribution member back to its uncompressed position.
- the extension duct is deformable, the extension duct deforming after the deformable partition, under the pressure applied by the user, to further reduce the volume of the chamber and expel a first additional dose of liquid product.
- the extension conduit is a bellows conduit.
- the dispensing device comprises an upper stop ring against a peripheral upper surface of the movable distribution element.
- the movable distribution element closing the storage space in which is disposed the deformable partition, the elastic and curved guide tabs transmit in part the pressure applied by the user, a compression force on the partition (11) deformable or exert, resting on the wall of the space (30) storage, a return force in initial position on the element (3) movable distribution.
- the connecting means between the bearing surface of the movable distribution member and the outer wall of the deformable partition comprise at least one rigid lug connected to a face of the movable distribution member arranged towards the deformable partition.
- a push button movable in translation in the mobile distribution member, comprises at least one rigid lug bearing on the outer wall of the deformable partition extending between its expulsion orifice and the rigid partition. to which extends the deformable partition, for compressing the deformable partition when the button is pressed and deliver a second additional dose of liquid product, the deformable wall then pushing the button returning, by elasticity, to its uncompressed position.
- a liquid product of medium to high viscosity such as for example a cosmetic product of gel or cream type, which must be kept out of the air, is stored in a reservoir (2) of variable capacity corresponding to the quantity of product stored.
- the patent US 5,152,434 describes for example such a reservoir in a pump with a first piston limiting a pumping chamber fed by a reservoir disposed in a cylinder and limited by a second movable piston.
- a movable piston (23) is disposed opposite a liquid supply opening (22) and slides in a cylinder (24), the cylinder (24) and the piston (23) delimiting the tank (2).
- the reservoir (2) supplies a pumping chamber (1) through a non-return valve feed opening (22).
- the non-return valve (21) prevents the liquid product from circulating from the pumping chamber (1) to the reservoir (2) and allows a circulation (F1) of liquid from the reservoir (2) to the chamber (1), as represented at figure 1 .
- the non-return valve (21) comprises a ball or a needle against a frustoconical edge of the opening (22) for supplying liquid or a membrane that closes the opening (22) supply in liquid or another obstruction element of the feed opening, holding elements of the obstruction element being, for example, arranged in the chamber (1), in front of the opening (22). power.
- the liquid is sucked into the chamber (2) through the feed opening (22), then the liquid is expelled (F3) from the pumping chamber (2) through a dispensing aperture (31) made in a tray ( 3) of distribution, as shown in figure 2 .
- One or more partitions (11, 12, 14, 37) surrounding the chamber provide a tight junction between the opening (22) for supply and the opening (31) for distribution.
- a dose (G) of product placed on a distribution surface (S3) of the tray (3) is thus available to a user.
- the upper surface (S3) of the distribution plate (3) is concave or straight, the dispenser being, for example, positioned with its distribution surface (S3) upwards.
- the volume of the reservoir (2) decreases so that its capacity corresponds to the volume of liquid contained.
- the piston (23) advances (F2), for example, towards the opening (22) of supply as the liquid is sucked into the chamber (1) pumping.
- the suction (F1) of liquid in the chamber (1) through the opening (22) is performed during an expansion of the chamber (1).
- the chamber (1) being formed in part by a deformable partition (11), the expansion of the chamber is due, for example, to a movement (M1) of extension of the partition (11) deformable.
- the maximum volume of the chamber corresponds to a position at rest or partially compressed of the partition (11) deformable.
- the liquid exiting the tank (2) pushes the check valve (21) and causes a movement (F2) up the piston (231) in the cylinder (24). Since the tank does not contain air and the chamber (1) for pumping is completely filled with liquid product, the liquid product to be dispensed comes into contact with the air only when it leaves the opening (31) of distribution. Without limitation, the reservoir empties until the piston (23) bears against the opening (22) supply.
- the piston (23) defining the reservoir comprises on its outwardly facing face, a hooking means, such as a threaded hole (231), for hanging a threaded rod to pull the piston (23) out of the cylinder (24) to refill the tank (2).
- the deformable partition (11), whose inner wall partially forms the chamber (1) for pumping, is arranged in a space (30) for storing the dispenser.
- the deformable partition is for example fixed to rigid walls of the pump or part of a room, such as a deformable elastic bell, included in the pump.
- the storage space (30), for example of cylindrical shape extends above a lower partition in which the opening (22) of supply is made.
- the lower partition in a nonlimiting manner, common to the cylinder of the reservoir, carries out, for example, a wall (37) of the lower chamber (1) pumping.
- the lower partition is, for example, extended at its periphery by a partition (35) side.
- the partition (35) side is circular, rounded or angular section forming for example a polygon such as a square, a hexagon or an octagon.
- the storage space (30) is, for example, closed on the top by the distribution tray (3).
- the plate is movable to be pressed by a user or a push button (38) is formed in the plate (3).
- the deformable partition is, for example made by a portion (11) curved deformable and elastic, a bell (11, 12, 13, 14) in which is formed in part, the chamber (1) pumping.
- the bell is maintained by connecting means in the storage space (30).
- the bell comprises, for example, a rigid ring (13) bearing against a side wall (36, 351) of the storage space (30).
- the side wall bearing against the ring (13) for holding the bell is for example the side wall (351) delimiting the storage space (30) or a wall (36) formed by a cylindrical ring extending the wall (37) of the storage space (30) as shown in FIG. figure 3 .
- This support ring of internal diameter corresponding to the outer diameter of the ring (13) of support, is for example arranged around the opening (22) of supply.
- the rigid retaining ring is, for example, extended on one side by the elastic convex portion (11) and on the other side by a sealing lip (14) bearing against the surface. (37) below, around the feed opening (22).
- the curved portion (11) is extended, without limitation, by a tube (11) or a connecting duct with the plate (3), opening opposite the opening (31) of distribution.
- the tube for example of circular cross section, is inserted into a housing (39) of the plate (3) clamped around the rigid tube (12) and holding the tube (11) with the distribution plate (3).
- a duct bellows or accordion, deformable is fixed, for example, by gluing, to the distribution tray.
- the bell comprises a lower ring (15) fixed, for example by gluing, against the lower or side wall (37) of the storage space (30) and around the opening (22). ) power supply.
- the glued ring (15) is extended as previously described, by the portion (11) curved deformable and elastic and the tube or the duct bellows.
- the sealing element for example, arranged on the plate, has a maximum thickness (H32) determined and a specific bearing surface greater than the cross section of the opening (31) distribution.
- the bearing surface of the sealing element is round, oval, rounded or angular, forming for example a polygon such as a square, a hexagon or an octagon.
- the sealing element disposed on the plate such as for example a flexible and deformable plastic disc, comprises at least one attachment point (321) with the plate (3) and at least one moving part (322). away from the opening (31) to let liquid product out.
- the elastic sealing element (32) is, for example, arranged on the plate (3), in a nonlimiting manner, in a recess (320) of depth (H3) determined greater than the thickness (H32) of the sealing element, so that the sealing element, in the closed position, does not protrude above the upper surface (S3) of the distribution plate (3).
- the recess also has a cross section encompassing the surface of the sealing member.
- the sealing element is connected to a duct extending the deformable wall, the sealing element being set back relative to the upper surface of the plate.
- the sealing member By its elastic properties, the sealing member returns to the closed position of the dispensing opening (31), plated around the edge of the opening, after the passage of the liquid product.
- the sealing element is for example fixed by gluing or clamping.
- the plate (3) or respectively the sealing element (32) comprises, for example, a pin (324) protruding from being inserted into a clamping hole made in the sealing element (32) or respectively in the tray (3).
- the user passing his fingers along the distribution surface (S3) passes over the sealing element (32), without abutting against the sealing element (32) and does not risk, for example, accidentally open the dispensing opening, thus keeping the product, such as gel, away from the air.
- the sealing element (32), disposed in the recess (320), thus has a continuous external appearance with the upper surface (S3) of the distribution plate (3). Plating, in the closed position, the sealing element (32) is ensured by its elastic properties and by the suction in the chamber (1) pumping.
- the figure 5 represents, for example, a disk (32a) comprising a first zone (321a) fixed, for example by gluing, to the plate (3) and a second zone (322b) movable resting on a bearing surface of the plate (3) .
- the first and second zones surround a third movable area (322a) of the disc (32a) disposed opposite the dispensing aperture (31).
- the figure 6 represents an example of a split disk (32b) comprising a peripheral zone (321b) fixed, for example by gluing, to the plate (3).
- the slots (3200) separate the split disc (32b) which comprises movable central parts closing the dispensing opening and resting against a crosspiece arranged transversely to the dispensing aperture (31) of the tray ( 3), as shown in figure 6bis .
- Each movable portion of the slotted disk (32b) comprises a zone (322d) against one or more arms (325) and a zone (322c) for closing a passage for the liquid product.
- the disk comprises for example two slots (3200) passing through the center of the disc (32b) split, separating the movable portion of the disk in four parts resting on one or more arms (325) of a spider. four arms.
- the number of media arms (325) is, for example, equal to the number of separate moving parts of the split disk (32b).
- the support arms (325) are arranged, for example with their upper bearing surface in the same plane as the surface (326) for fixing the plate (3) with the disk (32b).
- the moving part of the sealing element bearing against the plate (3) bears against a protruding edge (323) of the plate (3).
- the sealing element such as for example a flexible and deformable disk, deforms slightly in contact with the edge to improve the watertightness. closing position of the dispensing aperture (31).
- the pressure force of the element (32) sealing against the plate is due in particular to its elasticity and suction phenomenon in the chamber (1) pumping.
- the sealing element extending the deformable part forming, in part, the chamber (1) for pumping comprises an upper surface slotted and curved outwards, as shown in FIG. figure 11 .
- the slots provide, for example, portions opening outward or remaining tight together, tightly, at rest.
- the user In order to dispense a dose (G) of liquid product, for example gel or cream, onto the upper surface (S3) of the distribution tray (3), the user exerts pressure on the dispensing device by means pressure device for compressing (M2) the deformable partition and reducing the volume of the chamber (1) for pumping.
- the liquid product then exits by pushing the sealing member (32) as shown in FIG. figure 2 .
- the user presses for example on the upper surface (S3) of the plate (3) movable or on a button (38) pusher arranged in the plate (3) movable or fixed.
- the dispensing device is then returned to its initial position by elasticity, the deformable partition returning to its original shape, by extension (M1) of the deformable partition.
- the deformable partition is compressed by a pressure of the user on the upper surface (S3) of the tray (3) presentation.
- the compression force (M2) exerted by the user is, for example, transmitted by the plate (3) directly to the deformable partition or to the rigid tube (12) extending the deformable partition, the rigid tube (12) exerting a compressive force on the deformable elastic partition (11) which is compressed, the chamber (1) pumping being reduced.
- the deformable part deforms in extension, by elasticity and pushes the tray or the tube.
- the deformable partition comprises an extended opening by a duct (120) with bellows, deformable, of rigidity greater than the rigidity of the partition (11) deformable, as shown in FIG. figure 10 .
- This duct (120) bellows is, for example, crimped into a housing (39) under the tray, to open in front of the opening (31) of distribution in the tray (3).
- the duct (120) with bellows of greater rigidity than the partition (11) deformable for example transmits a first pressure force on the deformable partition, then the increase in pressure and application of a second compression force causes, for example, the deformation of the bellows conduit (120).
- the deformation of the conduit (120) bellows is negligible to deliver a first determined dose of viscous liquid, such as gel.
- the application of a higher pressure force then allows the deformation of the duct (210) bellows just after the deformation of the partition (11) deformable. The deformation is then greater and achieves a greater reduction of the chamber and to increase the dose of liquid product dispensed.
- the deformable partition (11) comprises an extended opening through a flexible tube (121) in connection with the sealing element and held, for example by gluing or clamping, in a passage of the distribution plate. as shown in figure 11 .
- pressure on the distribution plate causes deformation of the part comprising the flexible tube (121) and deforms in particular the upper edge of the tube.
- the deformation of the upper edge of the flexible tube (121) then implies an opening of the sealing element (32).
- the lower surface of the plate comes against the partition (11) deformable.
- a single piece realizes the sealed chamber between the opening (22) for supply and the opening (31) of distribution.
- the plate (3) is linked, by its lower face, to resilient flexible lugs (301) resting on the deformable partition (11), for example curved, or on a wall of the storage space (30).
- the pressure exerted by the user is transmitted in part by the elastic flexible tabs (301) which exert, for example, a compressive force on the portion (11) curved elastic of the partition (11) deformable.
- flexible tabs exert a return force in initial position on the plate (3), the flexible tabs being, for example, resting on a wall of the storage space (30) in which is disposed the partition (11) deformable.
- the plate (3) comprises on its lower face directed towards the deformable partition (11), rigid support lugs (302) coming against the deformable partition (11), such as for example the part (11) ) curved elastic hose of a bell, as shown in figure 9 .
- the rigid support lugs (302) are arranged against the deformable curved partition and follow the shape of the partition at rest or are placed in abutment against the deformable elastic partition partially compressed in the rest position of the device. distribution, the plate being held against a stop element in height, such as for example an upper ring (4) bearing on the periphery of the plate (3).
- the compression of the pumping chamber is performed by a user pressing a push button (38) movable in translation relative to the plate (3).
- the push button movable in translation is associated with the fixed or movable plate (3).
- the push button (38) comprises for example a tab (303) rigid against the deformable wall, such as the curved portion of a bell.
- the button (38) is for example guided by a partition (381) coming against a bearing surface (351) made by a partition (35) of the dispensing device or the button (38) is guided laterally by a bearing surface (361) of the plate (3).
- the plate (3) movable, receiving the button (38) also allows to exert a compressive force and includes, but not limited to, a portion (362) covering a tapered portion of the button (38) pusher, so that the support on the plate (3) drives the button (38) and that when the user only presses the button (38), the plate (3) is not moved . Pressing the button (38) pushes for example the distribution of a determined dose less than the dispensed dose by pressing the plate (3).
- the tube (12) or the bellows duct connecting the plate (3) and the deformable partition is disposed at the top of the deformable partition made convex , the tube or duct being centered with respect to the deformable curved partition, as shown in FIG. figure 8 , or off-center, as shown in figure 9 .
- a central tube connected to the deformable partition opens into a passage made centrally in the plate (3), the passage in the plate (3) transversely traversing the plate (3) and opening on the surface (S3) upper plate (3) in a peripheral zone of the plate (3).
- the distribution plate (3) is movable and guided in translation relative to the partition (35) side forming the space (30) storage in which is disposed the deformable partition partially delimiting the chamber.
- the guide is formed by a side wall of the plate (3) having a bearing surface against a guide surface (351) of a partition of the distributor, as shown in FIG. figure 9 .
- the support surface of the plate (3) coming, for example, against a wall of the storage space (30), provides a guide in translation and makes it possible to maintain the plate (3) to maintain its orientation, the plate being for example horizontally.
- the plate comprises rounded lateral edges allowing a translation and an inclination by a pivoting of the plate (3).
- the upper surface (S3) of the plate (3) is in abutment against a ring (4) providing a stop in height.
- the ring (4) is, for example, fixed by screwing and abuts against a peripheral portion of the upper surface (S3), to limit the displacement of the plate (3) upwards.
- the flexible tabs (301) bearing against the deformable partition or against the wall of the storage space (30) make it possible to guide the plate and exert a force that is added to the force back to the uncompressed position of the deformable partition, to bring the tray to the initial position, for example horizontally.
- the tilting plate, bearing against the upper limiting ring (4) allows the user to exert a lever arm by pressing on one side, at the periphery of the plate, the pivoting plate, support on the opposite side against the ring (4) stop.
- the curved deformable partition such as the deformable curved portion (11) of the bell
- the plate which can be left free to rotate, allows to exert a minimal support, the pressure force being better controlled by the user than in the case of a pumping chamber made with a piston in a cylinder.
- the piston according to the prior art, must be in sealed connection with the cylinder, unlike the present invention where the movable element, such as the tray, does not require a sealed connection with the cylinder.
- the arrangement according to the present invention allows on the contrary to support in several ways, with a different force, the plate being held flat or one or more rotations being allowed, for example for the inclination of the plate.
- a dispensing device thus offers many possibilities with few parts for the construction.
- the dispenser is achievable using only plastic materials, which implies that the pump is fully recyclable and resistant to corrosive products.
- the part comprising the deformable partition for example made by molding, allows many shapes, in many thicknesses and according to different elastic properties.
Abstract
Description
L'invention concerne le domaine des distributeurs pour des produits à viscosité moyenne ou haute, comme par exemple des produits cosmétiques de type gel ou crème, nécessitant d'être conservés à l'abri de l'air. L'invention concerne plus particulièrement un distributeur délivrant une dose de produit sur un plateau de présentation, par un trou réalisé dans ce plateau, le trou étant ensuite refermé de façon étanche.The invention relates to the field of dispensers for medium or high viscosity products, such as for example gel or cream-type cosmetic products, which need to be kept safe from the air. The invention relates more particularly to a dispenser delivering a dose of product on a presentation tray, through a hole made in this tray, the hole then being closed sealingly.
Certains produits cosmétiques utilisés, par exemple, sous forme de gel ou de pâte, de haute viscosité, doivent être conservés à l'abri de l'air pour ne pas se détériorer. La demande de brevet
La présente invention a donc pour but de remédier à un ou plusieurs des inconvénients de l'art antérieur en proposant un dispositif simplifié pour la distribution de produit liquide de viscosité moyenne à haute, comme par exemple une crème ou un gel, le produit étant présenté à un utilisateur sur un plateau de distribution et le produit étant conservé à l'abri de l'air.The present invention therefore aims to remedy one or more of the disadvantages of the prior art by providing a simplified device for dispensing liquid product of medium to high viscosity, such as a cream or a gel, the product being presented to a user on a dispensing tray and the product being kept out of the air.
Cet objectif est atteint grâce à un dispositif de distribution d'un produit liquide de viscosité moyenne à haute, le produit liquide étant stocké dans un réservoir alimentant une chambre en produit liquide par une ouverture d'alimentation avec un clapet anti-retour empêchant le produit liquide de circuler de la chambre vers le réservoir, le produit liquide étant expulsé de la chambre vers une ouverture de distribution réalisée dans un élément mobile de distribution, le dispositif de distribution comprenant en outre :
- un élément d'étanchéité élastique et déformable bouchant l'ouverture de distribution dans une position fermée, l'élément d'étanchéité comprenant au moins une partie mobile par rapport à l'élément mobile de distribution, pour s'ouvrir lorsque le produit liquide est expulsé et l'élément d'étanchéité tendant à revenir, par élasticité, en position fermée, après expulsion,
- une cloison déformable et élastique dont la paroi intérieure forme une première partie de la chambre, la cloison déformable, étant bombée vers l'extérieur de la chambre, dans une position non comprimée, et s'étendant jusqu'à une cloison rigide inférieure dans laquelle est réalisée l'ouverture d'alimentation ou jusqu'à une cloison rigide latérale reliée à la cloison rigide inférieure, la cloison déformable comprenant un orifice d'expulsion de la première partie de la chambre, les bords de l'orifice d'expulsion de la cloison déformable étant prolongés par un conduit de prolongation de rigidité déterminée qui s'étend, de façon étanche, jusqu'à l'ouverture de distribution et
- des moyens de liaison entre d'une part une surface d'appui de l'élément mobile de distribution, sur laquelle une pression est appliquée par un utilisateur, et d'autre part les bords de l'orifice d'expulsion de la cloison déformable ou une paroi extérieure bombée de la cloison déformable, pour comprimer la cloison déformable et réduire le volume de la chambre et pour expulser le produit liquide vers l'ouverture de distribution, la cloison déformable, à la fin de l'application de pression par l'utilisateur, revenant par élasticité vers sa position non comprimée pour réaliser une aspiration de produit liquide dans la chambre par l'ouverture d'alimentation,
des pattes flexibles de guidage étant liées à une face de l'élément mobile de distribution, disposée vers la cloison déformable, et venant en appui contre la cloison déformable ou contre une paroi d'un espace de rangement de la cloison déformable.This objective is achieved by a device for dispensing a liquid product of medium to high viscosity, the liquid product being stored in a tank supplying a liquid product chamber through a feed opening with a non-return valve preventing the product. liquid to flow from the chamber to the reservoir, the liquid product being expelled from the chamber to a dispensing opening made in a movable distribution member, the dispensing device further comprising:
- a resilient and deformable sealing element plugging the dispensing opening in a closed position, the sealing element comprising at least one movable part relative to the movable dispensing element, to open when the liquid product is expelled and the sealing member tending to return, by elasticity, in the closed position, after expulsion,
- a deformable and resilient partition whose inner wall forms a first part of the chamber, the deformable partition being bulged outwardly of the chamber, in an uncompressed position, and extending to a lower rigid partition in which the supply opening is made or until a rigid lateral partition connected to the lower rigid partition, the deformable partition comprising an expulsion orifice of the first part of the chamber, the edges of the expulsion orifice of the deformable partition being extended by a determined stiffening extension duct extending sealingly to the dispensing opening and
- connecting means between on the one hand a bearing surface of the movable distribution member, on which a pressure is applied by a user, and on the other hand the edges of the expulsion orifice of the deformable partition or a curved outer wall of the deformable partition, to compress the deformable partition and reduce the volume of the chamber and to expel the liquid product to the dispensing opening, the deformable partition, at the end of the application of pressure by the user, returning by elasticity to its uncompressed position to achieve aspiration of liquid product into the chamber through the feed opening,
flexible guiding lugs being connected to a face of the movable distribution element, disposed towards the deformable partition, and bearing against the deformable partition or against a wall of a storage space of the deformable partition.
Selon une autre particularité, la surface d'appui de l'élément mobile de distribution est plate ou incurvée en creux et disposée autour d'un orifice de distribution par lequel débouche l'ouverture de distribution, l'élément d'étanchéité élastique et déformable, dans sa position fermée, étant en retrait ou dans le prolongement de la surface d'appui.According to another feature, the bearing surface of the movable dispensing element is flat or recessed curved and arranged around a dispensing orifice through which the dispensing opening opens, the elastic and deformable sealing element. , in its closed position, being set back or in the extension of the bearing surface.
Selon une autre particularité, l'élément d'étanchéité est un disque en appui sur le rebord de l'orifice de distribution, avec au moins un point de fixation sur le rebord de l'orifice de distribution.According to another feature, the sealing member is a disc resting on the rim of the dispensing orifice, with at least one attachment point on the rim of the dispensing orifice.
Selon une autre particularité, le disque est fixé sur le rebord de l'orifice de distribution sur toute sa périphérie, le disque ayant une pluralité de fentes séparant le disque en plusieurs parties mobiles, des bras de support d'au moins une des parties mobiles étant disposés en travers de l'ouverture de distribution.According to another feature, the disc is fixed on the edge of the dispensing orifice over its entire periphery, the disc having a plurality of slots separating the disc into a plurality of moving parts, support arms of at least one of the moving parts. being arranged across the dispensing opening.
Selon une autre particularité, le disque est disposé dans un renfoncement de l'élément mobile de distribution, de profondeur supérieure à l'épaisseur du disque.According to another feature, the disk is disposed in a recess of the movable distribution element, of greater depth than the thickness of the disk.
Selon une autre particularité, ladite partie mobile de l'élément d'étanchéité, en position de fermeture, est en appui contre une arête d'étanchéité saillante vers ladite partie mobile et appartenant à l'élément mobile de distribution.According to another feature, said movable portion of the sealing element, in the closed position, bears against a protruding sealing edge towards said movable part and belonging to the movable distribution element.
Selon une autre particularité, l'élément d'étanchéité est lié à une pièce comprenant la cloison déformable le conduit s'étendant de l'orifice d'expulsion de la cloison jusqu'à l'ouverture de distribution, l'élément d'étanchéité étant fendu et bombé vers l'extérieur de la chambre, la pièce étant réalisée avec son conduit déformable et de rigidité inférieure à la cloison déformable.According to another feature, the sealing element is connected to a part comprising the deformable partition the duct extending from the expulsion orifice of the partition to the dispensing opening, the sealing element being split and curved towards the outside of the chamber, the part being made with its deformable conduit and of inferior rigidity to the deformable partition.
Selon une autre particularité, l'élément mobile de distribution comprend une surface latérale de guidage dans un cylindre, la surface latérale de guidage ayant un profil arrondi permettant une rotation pour réaliser l'inclinaison de l'élément mobile de distribution par rapport à son orientation dans sa position de repos, le conduit de prolongation venant en face ou dans l'ouverture de distribution, en appui contre l'élément mobile de distribution, le conduit de prolongation étant de rigidité supérieure à la cloison mobile pour que la pression appliquée par l'utilisateur, sur la surface d'appui, comprime la cloison déformable, la cloison déformable repoussant ensuite l'élément mobile de distribution en revenant vers sa position non comprimée.According to another feature, the movable distribution element comprises a lateral guide surface in a cylinder, the lateral guide surface having a rounded profile allowing rotation to achieve the inclination of the movable distribution member relative to its orientation in its rest position, the extension duct coming opposite or in the dispensing opening, bearing against the movable element of distribution, the extension pipe being of greater rigidity to the movable partition so that the pressure applied by the user on the bearing surface compresses the deformable partition, the deformable partition then pushing the movable distribution member back to its uncompressed position.
Selon une autre particularité, le conduit de prolongation est déformable, le conduit de prolongation se déformant après la cloison déformable, sous la pression appliquée par l'utilisateur, pour réduire davantage le volume de la chambre et expulser une première dose supplémentaire de produit liquide.According to another feature, the extension duct is deformable, the extension duct deforming after the deformable partition, under the pressure applied by the user, to further reduce the volume of the chamber and expel a first additional dose of liquid product.
Selon une autre particularité, le conduit de prolongation est un conduit à soufflets.According to another feature, the extension conduit is a bellows conduit.
Selon une autre particularité, le dispositif de distribution comprend une bague supérieure de butée contre une surface supérieure périphérique de l'élément mobile de distribution.According to another feature, the dispensing device comprises an upper stop ring against a peripheral upper surface of the movable distribution element.
Selon une autre particularité, l'élément mobile de distribution fermant l'espace de rangement dans lequel est disposé la cloison déformable, les pattes de guidage élastiques et courbées, transmettent en partie la pression appliquée par l'utilisateur, par un effort de compression sur la cloison (11) déformable ou exercent, en appui sur la paroi de l'espace (30) de rangement, un effort de retour en position initiale sur l'élément (3) mobile de distribution.According to another particularity, the movable distribution element closing the storage space in which is disposed the deformable partition, the elastic and curved guide tabs, transmit in part the pressure applied by the user, a compression force on the partition (11) deformable or exert, resting on the wall of the space (30) storage, a return force in initial position on the element (3) movable distribution.
Selon une autre particularité, les moyens de liaison entre la surface d'appui de l'élément mobile de distribution et la la paroi extérieure de la cloison déformable, comprennent au moins une patte rigide liée à une face de l'élément mobile de distribution disposée vers la cloison déformable.According to another feature, the connecting means between the bearing surface of the movable distribution member and the outer wall of the deformable partition, comprise at least one rigid lug connected to a face of the movable distribution member arranged towards the deformable partition.
Selon une autre particularité, un bouton poussoir, mobile en translation dans l'élément mobile de distribution, comprend au moins une patte rigide venant en appui sur la paroi extérieure de la cloison déformable s'étendant entre son orifice d'expulsion et la cloison rigide jusqu'à laquelle s'étend la cloison déformable, pour comprimer la cloison déformable lorsque le bouton est pressé et délivrer une deuxième dose supplémentaire de produit liquide, la cloison déformable repoussant ensuite le bouton en revenant, par élasticité, vers sa position non comprimée.According to another feature, a push button, movable in translation in the mobile distribution member, comprises at least one rigid lug bearing on the outer wall of the deformable partition extending between its expulsion orifice and the rigid partition. to which extends the deformable partition, for compressing the deformable partition when the button is pressed and deliver a second additional dose of liquid product, the deformable wall then pushing the button returning, by elasticity, to its uncompressed position.
D'autres particularités et avantages de la présente invention apparaîtront plus clairement à la lecture de la description ci-après, faite en référence aux dessins annexés, dans lesquels :
- la
figure 1 représente une vue en coupe d'un exemple de dispositif de distribution selon l'invention en phase d'aspiration ; - la
figure 2 représente une vue en coupe d'un exemple de dispositif de distribution selon l'invention en phase d'expulsion ; - la
figure 3 représente une vue en coupe d'un autre exemple de dispositif de distribution selon l'invention ; - la
figure 4 représente une vue en coupe détaillée de l'ouverture d'expulsion d'un dispositif de distribution selon l'invention ; - les
figures 5 et 6 représentent chacune une vue en perspective d'un exemple d'élément élastique de fermeture de l'ouverture d'expulsion d'un dispositif de distribution selon l'invention ; - la
figure 6bis représente une vue en perspective d'un exemple d'ouverture de distribution selon l'invention ; - la
figure 7 représente une vue de dessus d'un exemple d'un dispositif de distribution selon l'invention ; - la
figure 8 représente une vue en coupe de la partie supérieure du dispositif représenté à lafigure 7 ; - les
figures 9 à 11 représentent chacune une vue en coupe de la partie supérieure d'un exemple de dispositif de distribution selon l'invention.
- the
figure 1 is a sectional view of an exemplary dispensing device according to the invention in the suction phase; - the
figure 2 is a sectional view of an exemplary dispensing device according to the invention in the expulsion phase; - the
figure 3 represents a sectional view of another example of dispensing device according to the invention; - the
figure 4 represents a detailed sectional view of the expulsion opening of a dispensing device according to the invention; - the
Figures 5 and 6 each represent a perspective view of an exemplary elastic member for closing the expulsion opening of a dispensing device according to the invention; - the
figure 6bis represents a perspective view of an example of a dispensing opening according to the invention; - the
figure 7 represents a top view of an example of a dispensing device according to the invention; - the
figure 8 represents a sectional view of the upper part of the device represented in FIG.figure 7 ; - the
Figures 9 to 11 each represent a sectional view of the upper part of an exemplary dispensing device according to the invention.
L'invention va être décrite en référence aux figures précédemment citées. Un produit liquide de viscosité moyenne à haute, comme par exemple un produit cosmétique de type gel ou crème, devant être conservé à l'abri de l'air, est stocké dans un réservoir (2) de contenance variable correspondant à la quantité de produit stocké. Le brevet
Le liquide est aspiré dans la chambre (2) par l'ouverture (22) d'alimentation, puis le liquide est expulsé (F3) de la chambre (2) de pompage par une ouverture (31) de distribution réalisée dans un plateau (3) de distribution, comme représenté à la
Lors d'une aspiration (F1) du liquide contenu dans le réservoir (2), dans la chambre (1) de pompage, le volume du réservoir (2) diminue de façon à ce que sa contenance corresponde au volume de liquide contenu. Le piston (23) avance (F2), par exemple, vers l'ouverture (22) d'alimentation au fur et à mesure que le liquide est aspiré dans la chambre (1) de pompage. Comme représenté à la
La cloison déformable (11), dont la paroi intérieure forme en partie la chambre (1) de pompage, est disposée dans un espace (30) de rangement du distributeur. La cloison déformable est par exemple fixée à des cloisons rigides de la pompe ou fait partie d'une pièce, comme par exemple une cloche élastique déformable, comprise dans la pompe. De manière non limitative, l'espace (30) de rangement, par exemple de forme cylindrique, s'étend au dessus d'une cloison inférieure dans laquelle est réalisée l'ouverture (22) d'alimentation. La cloison inférieure, de manière non limitative, commune au cylindre du réservoir, réalise, par exemple, une paroi (37) inférieure de la chambre (1) de pompage. La cloison inférieure est, par exemple, prolongée à sa périphérie, par une cloison (35) latérale. De manière non limitative, la cloison (35) latérale est de section circulaire, arrondie ou angulaire formant par exemple un polygone comme un carré, un hexagone ou un octogone. L'espace (30) de rangement est, par exemple, fermé sur le dessus, par le plateau (3) de distribution. De manière non limitative, le plateau est mobile pour être pressé par un utilisateur ou un bouton (38) poussoir est réalisé dans le plateau (3). Un appui sur le plateau ou le bouton, en liaison avec la cloison déformable, déforme et comprime (M2) la cloison déformable pour réduire le volume de la chambre et expulser le produit liquide par l'ouverture de distribution.The deformable partition (11), whose inner wall partially forms the chamber (1) for pumping, is arranged in a space (30) for storing the dispenser. The deformable partition is for example fixed to rigid walls of the pump or part of a room, such as a deformable elastic bell, included in the pump. In a nonlimiting manner, the storage space (30), for example of cylindrical shape, extends above a lower partition in which the opening (22) of supply is made. The lower partition, in a nonlimiting manner, common to the cylinder of the reservoir, carries out, for example, a wall (37) of the lower chamber (1) pumping. The lower partition is, for example, extended at its periphery by a partition (35) side. In a nonlimiting manner, the partition (35) side is circular, rounded or angular section forming for example a polygon such as a square, a hexagon or an octagon. The storage space (30) is, for example, closed on the top by the distribution tray (3). Without limitation, the plate is movable to be pressed by a user or a push button (38) is formed in the plate (3). A support on the plate or the button, in connection with the deformable partition, deforms and compresses (M2) the deformable partition to reduce the volume of the chamber and expel the liquid product through the dispensing opening.
La cloison déformable est, par exemple réalisée par une partie (11) bombée déformable et élastique, d'une cloche (11, 12, 13, 14) dans laquelle est réalisée en partie, la chambre (1) de pompage. La cloche est maintenue, par des moyens de liaison, dans l'espace (30) de rangement. La cloche comprend par exemple, un anneau (13) rigide en appui contre une paroi (36, 351) latérale de l'espace (30) de rangement. La paroi latérale d'appui contre l'anneau (13) de maintien de la cloche, est par exemple la paroi (351) latérale délimitant l'espace (30) de rangement ou une paroi (36) réalisée par un anneau cylindrique prolongeant la paroi (37) inférieure de l'espace (30) de rangement, comme représenté à la
Le tube, par exemple de section transversale circulaire, est inséré dans un logement (39) du plateau (3) serré autour du tube (12) rigide et maintenant le tube (11) avec le plateau (3) de distribution.The tube, for example of circular cross section, is inserted into a housing (39) of the plate (3) clamped around the rigid tube (12) and holding the tube (11) with the distribution plate (3).
Selon un autre exemple, comme représenté à la
Selon un autre mode de réalisation, la cloche comprend un anneau (15) inférieur, fixé, par exemple par collage, contre la paroi (37) inférieure ou latérale de l'espace (30) de rangement et autour de l'ouverture (22) d'alimentation. A l'opposé de la paroi (37) inférieure, l'anneau (15) collé se prolonge de même que précédemment décrit, par la partie (11) bombée déformable et élastique et par le tube ou le conduit à soufflets.According to another embodiment, the bell comprises a lower ring (15) fixed, for example by gluing, against the lower or side wall (37) of the storage space (30) and around the opening (22). ) power supply. Opposite the lower wall (37), the glued ring (15) is extended as previously described, by the portion (11) curved deformable and elastic and the tube or the duct bellows.
Un élément (32) d'étanchéité élastique et déformable, disposé sur le plateau (3) ou lié à la pièce formant la chambre déformable, ferme ou ouvre l'ouverture (31) de sortie. L'élément d'étanchéité, par exemple, disposé sur le plateau, a une épaisseur (H32) maximum déterminée et une surface d'appui déterminée supérieure à la section transversale de l'ouverture (31) de distribution. De manière non limitative, la surface d'appui de l'élément d'étanchéité est ronde, ovale, arrondie ou anguleuse, formant par exemple un polygone comme un carré, un hexagone ou un octogone. L'élément d'étanchéité disposé sur le plateau, comme par exemple un disque en matière plastique souple et déformable, comprend au moins un point (321) de fixation avec le plateau (3) et au moins une partie (322) mobile s'écartant de l'ouverture (31) pour laisser sortir du produit liquide. L'élément (32) élastique d'étanchéité est, par exemple, disposé sur le plateau (3), de manière non limitative, dans un renfoncement (320) de profondeur (H3) déterminée supérieure à l'épaisseur (H32) de l'élément d'étanchéité, de façon à ce que l'élément d'étanchéité, en position fermée, ne dépasse pas au dessus de la surface (S3) supérieure du plateau (3) de distribution. Le renfoncement a aussi une section transversale englobant la surface de l'élément d'étanchéité.An elastic and deformable sealing element (32), placed on the plate (3) or connected to the part forming the deformable chamber, closes or opens the outlet opening (31). The sealing element, for example, arranged on the plate, has a maximum thickness (H32) determined and a specific bearing surface greater than the cross section of the opening (31) distribution. In a nonlimiting manner, the bearing surface of the sealing element is round, oval, rounded or angular, forming for example a polygon such as a square, a hexagon or an octagon. The sealing element disposed on the plate, such as for example a flexible and deformable plastic disc, comprises at least one attachment point (321) with the plate (3) and at least one moving part (322). away from the opening (31) to let liquid product out. The elastic sealing element (32) is, for example, arranged on the plate (3), in a nonlimiting manner, in a recess (320) of depth (H3) determined greater than the thickness (H32) of the sealing element, so that the sealing element, in the closed position, does not protrude above the upper surface (S3) of the distribution plate (3). The recess also has a cross section encompassing the surface of the sealing member.
Selon un autre exemple, l'élément d'étanchéité est lié à un conduit prolongeant la paroi déformable, l'élément d'étanchéité étant en retrait par rapport à la surface supérieure du plateau.In another example, the sealing element is connected to a duct extending the deformable wall, the sealing element being set back relative to the upper surface of the plate.
Par ses propriétés élastiques, l'élément d'étanchéité revient en position de fermeture de l'ouverture (31) de distribution, plaqué autour du bord de l'ouverture, après le passage du produit liquide. L'élément d'étanchéité est par exemple fixé par collage ou par serrage. Le plateau (3) ou respectivement l'élément (32) d'étanchéité comprend, par exemple, un téton (324) saillant venant s'insérer dans un trou de serrage réalisé dans l'élément (32) d'étanchéité ou respectivement dans le plateau (3).By its elastic properties, the sealing member returns to the closed position of the dispensing opening (31), plated around the edge of the opening, after the passage of the liquid product. The sealing element is for example fixed by gluing or clamping. The plate (3) or respectively the sealing element (32) comprises, for example, a pin (324) protruding from being inserted into a clamping hole made in the sealing element (32) or respectively in the tray (3).
L'utilisateur en passant ses doigts le long de la surface (S3) de distribution passe sur l'élément (32) d'étanchéité, sans buter contre l'élément (32) d'étanchéité et ne risque pas, par exemple, d'ouvrir accidentellement l'ouverture de distribution, maintenant ainsi le produit, comme par exemple du gel, à l'abri de l'air. L'élément (32) d'étanchéité, disposé dans le renfoncement (320), a ainsi un aspect extérieur continu avec la surface (S3) supérieure du plateau (3) de distribution. Le plaquage, en position fermée, de l'élément (32) d'étanchéité est assuré par ses propriétés élastiques et par l'aspiration dans la chambre (1) de pompage.The user passing his fingers along the distribution surface (S3) passes over the sealing element (32), without abutting against the sealing element (32) and does not risk, for example, accidentally open the dispensing opening, thus keeping the product, such as gel, away from the air. The sealing element (32), disposed in the recess (320), thus has a continuous external appearance with the upper surface (S3) of the distribution plate (3). Plating, in the closed position, the sealing element (32) is ensured by its elastic properties and by the suction in the chamber (1) pumping.
La
La
Selon une variante de réalisation, comme représenté à la
Selon une variante de réalisation, l'élément d'étanchéité prolongeant la pièce déformable formant, en partie, la chambre (1) de pompage, comprend une surface supérieure fendue et bombée vers l'extérieur, comme représenté à la
Pour distribuer une dose (G) de produit liquide, comme par exemple du gel ou de la crème, sur la surface (S3) supérieure du plateau (3) de distribution, l'utilisateur exerce une pression sur le dispositif de distribution par un moyen de pression pour comprimer (M2) la cloison déformable et réduire le volume de la chambre (1) de pompage. Le produit liquide sort alors en repoussant l'élément (32) d'étanchéité, comme représenté à la
De manière non limitative, comme représenté à la
Selon une variante de réalisation, la cloison déformable comprend une ouverture prolongée par un conduit (120) à soufflets, déformable, de rigidité supérieure à la rigidité de la cloison (11) déformable, comme représenté à la
Selon une variante de réalisation, la cloison (11) déformable comprend une ouverture prolongée par un tube (121) souple en liaison avec l'élément d'étanchéité et maintenu, par exemple par collage ou par serrage, dans un passage du plateau de distribution, comme représenté à la
Selon un exemple de réalisation, comme représenté à la
Selon un exemple de réalisation, le plateau (3) comprend sur sa face inférieure dirigée vers la cloison (11) déformable, des pattes (302) d'appui rigides venant contre la cloison (11) déformable, comme par exemple la partie (11) flexible élastique bombée d'une cloche, comme représenté à la
Selon un exemple de réalisation, de manière non limitative, la compression de la chambre de pompage est réalisée par un appui de l'utilisateur sur un bouton (38) poussoir mobile en translation par rapport au plateau (3). De manière non limitative, le bouton poussoir mobile en translation est associé au plateau (3) fixe ou mobile. Le bouton (38) poussoir comprend par exemple une patte (303) rigide d'appui contre la cloison déformable, comme par exemple la partie bombée d'une cloche. Le bouton (38) est par exemple guidé par une cloison (381) venant contre une surface d'appui (351) réalisée par une cloison (35) du dispositif de distribution ou le bouton (38) est guidé latéralement, par une surface (361) d'appui du plateau (3).According to an exemplary embodiment, in a non-limiting manner, the compression of the pumping chamber is performed by a user pressing a push button (38) movable in translation relative to the plate (3). In a nonlimiting manner, the push button movable in translation is associated with the fixed or movable plate (3). The push button (38) comprises for example a tab (303) rigid against the deformable wall, such as the curved portion of a bell. The button (38) is for example guided by a partition (381) coming against a bearing surface (351) made by a partition (35) of the dispensing device or the button (38) is guided laterally by a bearing surface (361) of the plate (3).
De manière non limitative, le plateau (3) mobile, recevant le bouton (38), permet aussi d'exercer une force de compression et comprend, de manière non limitative, une partie (362) de recouvrement d'une partie biseautée du bouton (38) poussoir, de façon à ce que l'appui sur le plateau (3) entraîne le bouton (38) et que lorsque l'utilisateur appuie seulement sur le bouton (38), le plateau (3) n'est pas déplacé. L'appui sur le bouton (38) poussoir entraîne par exemple la distribution d'une dose déterminée inférieure à la dose distribuée par un appui sur le plateau (3).Without limitation, the plate (3) movable, receiving the button (38), also allows to exert a compressive force and includes, but not limited to, a portion (362) covering a tapered portion of the button (38) pusher, so that the support on the plate (3) drives the button (38) and that when the user only presses the button (38), the plate (3) is not moved . Pressing the button (38) pushes for example the distribution of a determined dose less than the dispensed dose by pressing the plate (3).
De manière non limitative, le tube (12) ou le conduit à soufflets reliant le plateau (3) et la cloison déformable, comme par exemple la partie (11) bombée compressible de la cloche, est disposé en haut de la cloison déformable réalisée bombée, le tube ou le conduit étant centrée par rapport à la cloison bombée déformable, comme représenté à la
Selon une variante de réalisation non représentée, un tube central lié à la cloison déformable, débouche dans un passage réalisé centralement dans le plateau (3), le passage dans le plateau (3) traversant transversalement le plateau (3) et débouchant à la surface (S3) supérieure du plateau (3) dans une zone périphérique du plateau (3).According to an alternative embodiment not shown, a central tube connected to the deformable partition, opens into a passage made centrally in the plate (3), the passage in the plate (3) transversely traversing the plate (3) and opening on the surface (S3) upper plate (3) in a peripheral zone of the plate (3).
De manière non limitative, le plateau (3) de distribution est mobile et guidé en translation par rapport à la cloison (35) latérale réalisant l'espace (30) de rangement dans lequel est disposé la cloison déformable délimitant en partie la chambre. Selon un exemple de réalisation, le guidage est réalisé par une paroi latérale du plateau (3) ayant une surface d'appui contre une surface de guidage (351) d'une cloison du distributeur, comme représenté à la
Selon un autre mode de réalisation, le plateau comprend des bords latéraux arrondis permettant une translation et une inclinaison par un pivotement du plateau (3). De manière non limitative, la surface (S3) supérieure du plateau (3) est en appui contre une bague (4) réalisant une butée en hauteur. La bague (4) est, par exemple, fixée par vissage et vient en appui contre une partie périphérique de la surface (S3) supérieure, pour limiter le déplacement du plateau (3) vers le haut. De manière non limitative, les pattes (301) flexibles, venant en appui contre la cloison déformable ou contre la paroi de l'espace (30) de rangement, permettent de réaliser un guidage du plateau et exercent une force s'ajoutant à la force de retour, vers la position non compressée de la cloison déformable, pour ramener le plateau en position initiale, par exemple à l'horizontale. De façon avantageuse, le plateau inclinable, en appui contre la bague (4) supérieure de limitation, permet à l'utilisateur d'exercer un bras de levier en appuyant d'un côté, à la périphérie du plateau, le plateau pivotant, en appui sur le côté opposé contre la bague (4) d'arrêt.According to another embodiment, the plate comprises rounded lateral edges allowing a translation and an inclination by a pivoting of the plate (3). Without limitation, the upper surface (S3) of the plate (3) is in abutment against a ring (4) providing a stop in height. The ring (4) is, for example, fixed by screwing and abuts against a peripheral portion of the upper surface (S3), to limit the displacement of the plate (3) upwards. In a nonlimiting manner, the flexible tabs (301) bearing against the deformable partition or against the wall of the storage space (30) make it possible to guide the plate and exert a force that is added to the force back to the uncompressed position of the deformable partition, to bring the tray to the initial position, for example horizontally. Advantageously, the tilting plate, bearing against the upper limiting ring (4), allows the user to exert a lever arm by pressing on one side, at the periphery of the plate, the pivoting plate, support on the opposite side against the ring (4) stop.
De façon avantageuse, la cloison déformable bombée, comme par exemple la partie (11) bombée déformable de la cloche, peut être compressée par des appuis en une pluralité de points. De plus, le plateau qui peut être laissé libre en rotation, permet d'exercer un appui minime, la force de pression étant mieux contrôlée par l'utilisateur que dans le cas d'une chambre de pompage réalisée avec un piston dans un cylindre. De plus le piston, selon l'art antérieur, doit être en liaison étanche avec le cylindre, contrairement à la présente invention où l'élément mobile, comme par exemple le plateau, ne nécessite pas une liaison étanche avec le cylindre. La disposition selon la présente invention, permet au contraire d'appuyer de plusieurs façons, avec une force différente, le plateau étant maintenu à plat ou une ou plusieurs rotations étant autorisées, par exemple pour l'inclinaison du plateau. La construction d'un dispositif de distribution selon l'invention offre ainsi de nombreuses possibilités avec peu de pièces pour la construction. De plus, le distributeur est réalisable en utilisant uniquement des matériaux en plastique, ce qui implique que la pompe est entièrement recyclable et résistante aux produits corrosifs. De façon avantageuse, la pièce comportant la cloison déformable, par exemple réalisée par moulage, permet de nombreuses formes, selon de nombreuses épaisseurs et selon différentes propriétés élastiques.Advantageously, the curved deformable partition, such as the deformable curved portion (11) of the bell, can be compressed by supports at a plurality of points. In addition, the plate which can be left free to rotate, allows to exert a minimal support, the pressure force being better controlled by the user than in the case of a pumping chamber made with a piston in a cylinder. In addition, the piston, according to the prior art, must be in sealed connection with the cylinder, unlike the present invention where the movable element, such as the tray, does not require a sealed connection with the cylinder. The arrangement according to the present invention allows on the contrary to support in several ways, with a different force, the plate being held flat or one or more rotations being allowed, for example for the inclination of the plate. The construction of a dispensing device according to the invention thus offers many possibilities with few parts for the construction. In addition, the dispenser is achievable using only plastic materials, which implies that the pump is fully recyclable and resistant to corrosive products. Advantageously, the part comprising the deformable partition, for example made by molding, allows many shapes, in many thicknesses and according to different elastic properties.
Il doit être évident pour les personnes versées dans l'art que la présente invention permet des modes de réalisation sous de nombreuses autres formes spécifiques sans l'éloigner du domaine d'application de l'invention comme revendiqué. Par conséquent, les présents modes de réalisation doivent être considérés à titre d'illustration, mais peuvent être modifiés dans le domaine défini par la portée des revendications jointes, et l'invention ne doit pas être limitée aux détails donnés ci-dessus.It should be obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention allows embodiments in many other specific forms without departing from the scope of the invention as claimed. Therefore, the present embodiments should be considered by way of illustration, but may be modified within the scope defined by the scope of the appended claims, and the invention should not be limited to the details given above.
Claims (14)
des pattes (301) flexibles de guidage, liées à une face de l'élément (3) mobile de distribution disposée vers la cloison (11) déformable, venant en appui contre la cloison déformable ou contre une paroi d'un espace (30) de rangement de la cloison déformable.Device for dispensing a liquid product of medium to high viscosity, the liquid product being stored in a reservoir (2), the reservoir (2) supplying a chamber (1) with liquid product through a feed opening (22) with a non-return valve (21) preventing the liquid product from circulating from the chamber (1) to the reservoir (2), the liquid product being expelled from the chamber (1) towards a dispensing opening (31) made in an element mobile (3) distribution, the dispensing device further comprising:
flexible guiding lugs (301), linked to a face of the movable distribution element (3) arranged towards the deformable partition (11), bearing against the deformable partition or against a wall of a space (30) storage of the deformable partition.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0611520A FR2910885B1 (en) | 2006-12-29 | 2006-12-29 | GEL DISPENSER |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1939111A1 true EP1939111A1 (en) | 2008-07-02 |
EP1939111B1 EP1939111B1 (en) | 2011-03-02 |
Family
ID=38292611
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP07291642A Not-in-force EP1939111B1 (en) | 2006-12-29 | 2007-12-28 | Gel dispenser |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1939111B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE500166T1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE602007012818D1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2361778T3 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2910885B1 (en) |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2009141510A1 (en) * | 2008-05-20 | 2009-11-26 | Sannier Gerard | Gel dispenser |
WO2016063015A1 (en) * | 2014-10-20 | 2016-04-28 | Rieke Packaging Systems Limited | Pump dispensers |
US20160136670A1 (en) * | 2013-06-18 | 2016-05-19 | Sungil Kang | Contents dispensing pump |
US20160303601A1 (en) * | 2013-12-03 | 2016-10-20 | Sungil Kang | Pump for discharging contents |
EP2928784A4 (en) * | 2012-12-04 | 2016-11-02 | Aptargroup Inc | Fluent product dispensing package and diaphragm pump for use therein |
EP3023026A4 (en) * | 2013-07-19 | 2017-11-29 | Yonwoo Co., Ltd. | Container for cream-type cosmetic |
FR3068265A1 (en) * | 2017-06-28 | 2019-01-04 | Gb Developpement | PRESSURE FLUID DISPENSER ON A DEFORMABLE WALL OF THE CONTAINER |
IT202100007847A1 (en) * | 2021-03-30 | 2022-09-30 | Guala Dispensing Spa | TRIGGER DISPENSING HEAD FOR A DISPENSING DEVICE FOR PASTY PRODUCTS, SUCH AS TOOTHPASTE |
IT202100020864A1 (en) | 2021-08-03 | 2023-02-03 | Taplast Srl | Monomer pump, dome driven |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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EP0309949A2 (en) * | 1987-10-02 | 1989-04-05 | Bramlage GmbH | Dispenser for viscous materials |
EP0316759A1 (en) * | 1987-11-13 | 1989-05-24 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft auf Aktien | Dispenser for viscous materials |
FR2671330A1 (en) * | 1991-01-08 | 1992-07-10 | Valois | Portable manual dispenser with pump for cream and cosmetic product |
US5152434A (en) | 1989-08-29 | 1992-10-06 | Megaplast Dosiersysteme Gmbh & Co. | Dispenser with pump device |
US6406207B1 (en) * | 1997-07-10 | 2002-06-18 | Georg Wiegner | Pump for discharging doses of liquid, gel-like or viscous substances |
-
2006
- 2006-12-29 FR FR0611520A patent/FR2910885B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2007
- 2007-12-28 DE DE602007012818T patent/DE602007012818D1/en active Active
- 2007-12-28 EP EP07291642A patent/EP1939111B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2007-12-28 ES ES07291642T patent/ES2361778T3/en active Active
- 2007-12-28 AT AT07291642T patent/ATE500166T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0309949A2 (en) * | 1987-10-02 | 1989-04-05 | Bramlage GmbH | Dispenser for viscous materials |
EP0316759A1 (en) * | 1987-11-13 | 1989-05-24 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft auf Aktien | Dispenser for viscous materials |
US5152434A (en) | 1989-08-29 | 1992-10-06 | Megaplast Dosiersysteme Gmbh & Co. | Dispenser with pump device |
FR2671330A1 (en) * | 1991-01-08 | 1992-07-10 | Valois | Portable manual dispenser with pump for cream and cosmetic product |
US6406207B1 (en) * | 1997-07-10 | 2002-06-18 | Georg Wiegner | Pump for discharging doses of liquid, gel-like or viscous substances |
Cited By (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2009141510A1 (en) * | 2008-05-20 | 2009-11-26 | Sannier Gerard | Gel dispenser |
EP2928784A4 (en) * | 2012-12-04 | 2016-11-02 | Aptargroup Inc | Fluent product dispensing package and diaphragm pump for use therein |
US20160136670A1 (en) * | 2013-06-18 | 2016-05-19 | Sungil Kang | Contents dispensing pump |
US9675986B2 (en) * | 2013-06-18 | 2017-06-13 | Sungil Kang | Contents dispensing pump |
EP3023026A4 (en) * | 2013-07-19 | 2017-11-29 | Yonwoo Co., Ltd. | Container for cream-type cosmetic |
US20160303601A1 (en) * | 2013-12-03 | 2016-10-20 | Sungil Kang | Pump for discharging contents |
US9718073B2 (en) * | 2013-12-03 | 2017-08-01 | Sungil Kang | Pump for discharging contents |
CN107074412A (en) * | 2014-10-20 | 2017-08-18 | 雷克包装系统有限公司 | Pump dispenser |
WO2016063015A1 (en) * | 2014-10-20 | 2016-04-28 | Rieke Packaging Systems Limited | Pump dispensers |
CN107074412B (en) * | 2014-10-20 | 2019-11-08 | 雷克包装系统有限公司 | Pump dispenser |
US10549299B2 (en) | 2014-10-20 | 2020-02-04 | Rieke Packaging Systems Limited | Pump dispensers |
US11014109B2 (en) | 2014-10-20 | 2021-05-25 | Rieke Packaging Systems Limited | Pump dispensers |
FR3068265A1 (en) * | 2017-06-28 | 2019-01-04 | Gb Developpement | PRESSURE FLUID DISPENSER ON A DEFORMABLE WALL OF THE CONTAINER |
IT202100007847A1 (en) * | 2021-03-30 | 2022-09-30 | Guala Dispensing Spa | TRIGGER DISPENSING HEAD FOR A DISPENSING DEVICE FOR PASTY PRODUCTS, SUCH AS TOOTHPASTE |
WO2022208198A1 (en) * | 2021-03-30 | 2022-10-06 | Guala Dispensing S.P.A. | A trigger-type dispensing head for a dispensing device for pasty products such as toothpastes |
IT202100020864A1 (en) | 2021-08-03 | 2023-02-03 | Taplast Srl | Monomer pump, dome driven |
WO2023012238A1 (en) | 2021-08-03 | 2023-02-09 | Taplast S.R.L. | Single polymer, dome-actuated pump |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2910885B1 (en) | 2010-10-29 |
DE602007012818D1 (en) | 2011-04-14 |
ES2361778T3 (en) | 2011-06-22 |
ATE500166T1 (en) | 2011-03-15 |
EP1939111B1 (en) | 2011-03-02 |
FR2910885A1 (en) | 2008-07-04 |
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