US20110091828A1 - Wax and Water Wood Wick Burner - Google Patents

Wax and Water Wood Wick Burner Download PDF

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Publication number
US20110091828A1
US20110091828A1 US12/909,024 US90902410A US2011091828A1 US 20110091828 A1 US20110091828 A1 US 20110091828A1 US 90902410 A US90902410 A US 90902410A US 2011091828 A1 US2011091828 A1 US 2011091828A1
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
wax
device recited
wood
piece
pieces
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
US12/909,024
Inventor
John Weston MacGougan
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to US12/909,024 priority Critical patent/US20110091828A1/en
Publication of US20110091828A1 publication Critical patent/US20110091828A1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D3/00Burners using capillary action
    • F23D3/02Wick burners
    • F23D3/16Wick burners using candles
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D3/00Burners using capillary action
    • F23D3/02Wick burners
    • F23D3/08Wick burners characterised by shape, construction, or material, of wick

Definitions

  • This invention pertains to energy production in terms of producing heat and light using Wood Water and Wax in an open container.
  • This invention/device provides heat and light where, unlike a standard candle, which burns inefficiently and with little control;
  • This invention provides heat and light where the flame intensity and duration of burn can be controlled while still burning. Additionally the by-products of combustion are reduced, compared to a candle, by the introduction and combustion of small amounts of additional hydrogen from the water. Further, the use of wood, as a wick and the charred tip/reaction zone, help facilitate the more efficient combustion of the wax, and hydrogen from water at the combustion area/zone
  • FIG. 1 is a diagrammatic representation of FIG. 1 :
  • FIG. 2
  • FIG. 3 is a diagrammatic representation of FIG. 3 :
  • This device “Wax and Water Wood Wick Burner” is comprised of 1) Fuel rods; one or more wood sticks, 1/16′′ (one sixteenth inch) or greater thickness, of any shape. 2) Wax piece; paraffin or other type of wax. 3) Container; any shape, size of non-flammable material. 4) Clean Water.
  • “Wax and Water wood Wick Burner” When the above materials and substances are configured in a certain way, as in this invention, “Wax and Water wood Wick Burner”, one is able to produce a device that burns for long periods of time with a loud crackling sound, burning small amounts of wax as well as burning some hydrogen from the water; which produce relatively low pollution compared to a standard candle.
  • the configuration is as follows: The wood sticks, fuel rods, are cut to length depending on the container depth. The fuel rods are then burnt on one end creating a charred tip, and allowed to soak for 15 to 30 minutes in water. The end which is burnt becomes the top of the fuel rod.
  • the wax is formed into a flat, approximately 1 ⁇ 2′′ (one half) inch thick, circular, square or oval shape. Holes are created in the wax shape to just accommodate the fuel rod or rods so as to lightly hold the rod or rods in place in the wax.
  • the fuel rods should be placed as close as possible to the center of the wax piece. Where the top of the fuel rods and wax interface, this is called the reaction area/zone.
  • the wax piece with the inserted fuel rods are than placed in, and allowed to float on the surface of the clean water added in the container.
  • the container should be filled to within 3 ⁇ 4′′ (three quarters inch) from the top of container with water.
  • the wood wicks the water up to the combustion area/zone and in combination with the wax and the charred tips of the wood allows the device to burn small amounts of wax and hydrogen from the water at the charred tips of the wooden fuel rods.
  • the wood and charred wood tip, water, wax and the heat from the flame allows the water and wax to pull hydrogen from the wet fuel rod and charred tip of the wood allowing the device to burn continuously with a loud crackling sound, similar to wood burning in a camp fire.
  • a small weight may be added or removed from the wax top to change, increase or decrease respectively, the burn rate. Additionally, by removing or adding melted wax one can change the burn rate, i.e. adding wax reduces the burn rate, removing small amounts of melted wax increases the burn rate.
  • the wax piece may fill the top of the container, connecting to the insides of the container; however two airways must be established thru the wax to allow the pressure on the inside of the container to be at atmospheric or greater, to change the burn rate.

Abstract

This invention “Wax and Water Wood Wick Burner” is a device which produces energy. This invention differs from a standard candle as it uses water and charred wood wicks to burn. The combination of materials and the orientation allow the invention to burn more efficiently, in a controlled manner and with less pollution than a standard candle.

Description

  • I am claiming priority with a provisional patent application No: 61/279,412, filed Oct. 21, 2009
  • CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATION
  • See Application Data Sheet
  • STATEMENT REGARDING FEDERALLY SPONSORED RESEARCH
  • N/A
  • REFERENCE TO SEQUENCE LISTING, A TABLE, OR COMPUTER PROGRAM LISTING COMPACT DISK APPENDIX
  • N/A
  • BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
  • This invention pertains to energy production in terms of producing heat and light using Wood Water and Wax in an open container.
  • BRIEF SUMMARY OF INVENTION
  • The general idea of this invention/device is to produce heat and light in such a way, where, unlike a standard candle, which burns inefficiently and with little control; This invention provides heat and light where the flame intensity and duration of burn can be controlled while still burning. Additionally the by-products of combustion are reduced, compared to a candle, by the introduction and combustion of small amounts of additional hydrogen from the water. Further, the use of wood, as a wick and the charred tip/reaction zone, help facilitate the more efficient combustion of the wax, and hydrogen from water at the combustion area/zone
  • BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE SEVERAL VIEWS OF THE DRAWINGS
  • FIG. 1:
  • Shows a three dimensional representation of the device while burning.
  • FIG. 2:
  • Shows a detailed cross-section of the device
  • FIG. 3:
  • Shows a detailed cross section of the device in the alternative design
  • DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
  • This device, “Wax and Water Wood Wick Burner” is comprised of 1) Fuel rods; one or more wood sticks, 1/16″ (one sixteenth inch) or greater thickness, of any shape. 2) Wax piece; paraffin or other type of wax. 3) Container; any shape, size of non-flammable material. 4) Clean Water.
  • When the above materials and substances are configured in a certain way, as in this invention, “Wax and Water wood Wick Burner”, one is able to produce a device that burns for long periods of time with a loud crackling sound, burning small amounts of wax as well as burning some hydrogen from the water; which produce relatively low pollution compared to a standard candle.
  • The configuration is as follows: The wood sticks, fuel rods, are cut to length depending on the container depth. The fuel rods are then burnt on one end creating a charred tip, and allowed to soak for 15 to 30 minutes in water. The end which is burnt becomes the top of the fuel rod.
  • The wax is formed into a flat, approximately ½″ (one half) inch thick, circular, square or oval shape. Holes are created in the wax shape to just accommodate the fuel rod or rods so as to lightly hold the rod or rods in place in the wax. The fuel rods should be placed as close as possible to the center of the wax piece. Where the top of the fuel rods and wax interface, this is called the reaction area/zone.
  • The wax piece with the inserted fuel rods are than placed in, and allowed to float on the surface of the clean water added in the container. The container should be filled to within ¾″ (three quarters inch) from the top of container with water.
  • A small amount of wax is then dripped on top of the fuel rods, burnt side. The charred fuel rod or rods are than lighted with a lighter till they are set aflame.
  • What occurs to the device when configured in way is that the wood wicks the water up to the combustion area/zone and in combination with the wax and the charred tips of the wood allows the device to burn small amounts of wax and hydrogen from the water at the charred tips of the wooden fuel rods. The wood and charred wood tip, water, wax and the heat from the flame allows the water and wax to pull hydrogen from the wet fuel rod and charred tip of the wood allowing the device to burn continuously with a loud crackling sound, similar to wood burning in a camp fire.
  • Additionally a small weight may be added or removed from the wax top to change, increase or decrease respectively, the burn rate. Additionally, by removing or adding melted wax one can change the burn rate, i.e. adding wax reduces the burn rate, removing small amounts of melted wax increases the burn rate.
  • Alternatively, See Drawing; FIG. 3, the wax piece may fill the top of the container, connecting to the insides of the container; however two airways must be established thru the wax to allow the pressure on the inside of the container to be at atmospheric or greater, to change the burn rate.

Claims (18)

1. what is claimed is a energy device, comprised of a plastic variable sized and shaped container filled with clean water, with a circular floating paraffin wax piece that has one or more evenly spaced pieces of square shaped birch wood, charred on the top end, as fuel rods, inserted thru the center area of the wax piece. The wood pieces shall be long enough, so the charred end or ends just protrude thru the top wax piece and the remainder of the wood piece or pieces, protrude down into the container of water, but not touching the bottom of the container.
2. The device recited in claim 1 where a non floating wax piece fills the top of the container and small pressure vents are placed thru the wax piece.
3. The device recited in claim 1 without water, solid wax wood wick burner.
4. The device recited in claim 1 where the container is made of glass.
5. The device recited in claim 1 where the floating wax piece is square shaped.
6. The device recited in claim 1 where the wood piece or pieces, fuel rods, are round.
7. The device recited in claim 1 where the wood piece or pieces, fuel rods, are rectangular.
8. The device recited in claim 1 where the wood piece or pieces, fuel rods, are triangular.
9. The device recited in claim 1 where the wood piece or pieces, fuel rods, are hexagonal.
10. The device recited in claim 1 where the wood piece or pieces, fuel rods, are oval.
11. The device recited in claim 1 where the wood piece or pieces, fuel rods, are pine wood.
12. The device recited in claim 1 where the wood piece or pieces, fuel rods, are fir wood.
13. The device recited in claim 1 where the wax is Bee's wax.
14. The device recited in claim 1 where the wax is Bayberry wax.
15. The device recited in claim 1 where the wax is Candelilla wax.
16. The device recited in claim 1 where the wax is Palm wax.
17. The device recited in claim 1 where the wax is Carnauba wax.
18. The device recited in claim 1 where the wax is Soya wax.
US12/909,024 2009-10-21 2010-10-21 Wax and Water Wood Wick Burner Abandoned US20110091828A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US12/909,024 US20110091828A1 (en) 2009-10-21 2010-10-21 Wax and Water Wood Wick Burner

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US27941209P 2009-10-21 2009-10-21
US12/909,024 US20110091828A1 (en) 2009-10-21 2010-10-21 Wax and Water Wood Wick Burner

Publications (1)

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US20110091828A1 true US20110091828A1 (en) 2011-04-21

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US12/909,024 Abandoned US20110091828A1 (en) 2009-10-21 2010-10-21 Wax and Water Wood Wick Burner

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US (1) US20110091828A1 (en)
CA (1) CA2718670C (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20120148967A1 (en) * 2010-12-13 2012-06-14 Thomas Thomas J Candle wick including slotted wick members

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050037308A1 (en) * 2001-11-19 2005-02-17 Lumetique Inc., A Delaware Corporation Candle having a planar wick and method of and equipment for making same
US20080076081A1 (en) * 2006-09-21 2008-03-27 Keiffer Lisa L Self-Extinguishing Candle

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050037308A1 (en) * 2001-11-19 2005-02-17 Lumetique Inc., A Delaware Corporation Candle having a planar wick and method of and equipment for making same
US20080076081A1 (en) * 2006-09-21 2008-03-27 Keiffer Lisa L Self-Extinguishing Candle

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
Charles Lyell, Principles of Geology, Vol. 2 (1991). *
Tran & White, Burning Rate of Solid Wood Measured in a Heat Release Rate Calorimeter", Fire and Materials, vol. 16 (1992) *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20120148967A1 (en) * 2010-12-13 2012-06-14 Thomas Thomas J Candle wick including slotted wick members

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2718670C (en) 2014-05-27
CA2718670A1 (en) 2011-04-21

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