US3254356A - Combined toothbrush, tongue scraper and ear cleaner - Google Patents

Combined toothbrush, tongue scraper and ear cleaner Download PDF

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Publication number
US3254356A
US3254356A US394103A US39410364A US3254356A US 3254356 A US3254356 A US 3254356A US 394103 A US394103 A US 394103A US 39410364 A US39410364 A US 39410364A US 3254356 A US3254356 A US 3254356A
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Prior art keywords
ear
handle
tongue scraper
toothbrush
tongue
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Expired - Lifetime
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US394103A
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Kou C Yao
Yao Nancy
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A46BRUSHWARE
    • A46BBRUSHES
    • A46B15/00Other brushes; Brushes with additional arrangements
    • A46B15/0055Brushes combined with other articles normally separate from the brushing process, e.g. combs, razors, mirrors
    • A46B15/0057Brushes fitted with a device for cleaning the ears
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A46BRUSHWARE
    • A46BBRUSHES
    • A46B15/00Other brushes; Brushes with additional arrangements
    • A46B15/0055Brushes combined with other articles normally separate from the brushing process, e.g. combs, razors, mirrors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A46BRUSHWARE
    • A46BBRUSHES
    • A46B15/00Other brushes; Brushes with additional arrangements
    • A46B15/0055Brushes combined with other articles normally separate from the brushing process, e.g. combs, razors, mirrors
    • A46B15/0081Brushes with a scraper, e.g. tongue scraper
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A46BRUSHWARE
    • A46BBRUSHES
    • A46B5/00Brush bodies; Handles integral with brushware
    • A46B5/002Brush bodies; Handles integral with brushware having articulations, joints or flexible portions
    • A46B5/0054Brush bodies; Handles integral with brushware having articulations, joints or flexible portions designed to allow relative positioning of the head to body
    • A46B5/0062Brush bodies; Handles integral with brushware having articulations, joints or flexible portions designed to allow relative positioning of the head to body being flexible or resilient during use
    • A46B5/0066Flexible resilience by elastic deformation of the material
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F11/00Methods or devices for treatment of the ears or hearing sense; Non-electric hearing aids; Methods or devices for enabling ear patients to achieve auditory perception through physiological senses other than hearing sense; Protective devices for the ears, carried on the body or in the hand
    • A61F11/006Ear cleaners, e.g. curettes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A46BRUSHWARE
    • A46BBRUSHES
    • A46B2200/00Brushes characterized by their functions, uses or applications
    • A46B2200/10For human or animal care
    • A46B2200/1066Toothbrush for cleaning the teeth or dentures
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/24Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for use in the oral cavity, larynx, bronchial passages or nose; Tongue scrapers
    • A61B17/244Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for use in the oral cavity, larynx, bronchial passages or nose; Tongue scrapers for cleaning of the tongue

Definitions

  • This invention relates in general to personal hygiene devices, and specifically to a combination of a brush and ear wax removing tool, jointly served by a common handle portion which also serves as a tongue scraper.
  • an object of this invention to provide an ear cleansing instrument which is devised to prevent damage to the eardrum, while effectively shearing away excess waxy material and accumulating that material within a collecting orifice.
  • FIGURE 1 is a side elevational view of a combination personal hygiene instrument embodying the three functions of this invention, with the tongue scraping position suggested in phantom outline;
  • FIGURE 2 is a plan'view from the bristle side of the instrument
  • FIGURE 3 is an enlarged perspective illustration of the ear cleansing end of the instrument.
  • FIGURE 4 is a partial sectional view of the ear cleansing end.
  • the end 12 is a blunt, rounded, ball-like knob having an end surface 18 which is semi-spherical and safe to abut even a delicate eardrum.
  • This semi-spherical end surface if projected, would define substantially a ball structure, although perhaps not completely unform as a true sphere.
  • a true sphere may have a central axis extending in any direction through the center of the sphere. For the purpose of describing the structure of the end 12, two perpendicular central axes of the end will be considered.
  • a central axis (Y) of the projected ball structure which extends substantially through the center of the semi-spherical end and this central axis lies substantially alongv the longitudinal axis of the handle portion 14.
  • a second axis (X) perpendicular to central axis (Y) may be referred to as an axis in perpendicular relationship.
  • a lateral opening 20 is extended into the end knob from opposite sides between the handle 14 and the semi-spherical forward end 18.
  • the opening 20 has a central axis (A) ofiYset in the direction of the handle 14 from the location of the cross central axis (X) of the projected ball structure.
  • the ear cleansing device is served by a handle in the form of a toothbrush having a flexible tongue scraper section between the brush head portion and the knob 12.
  • the combination of this invention may be made of many feasible materials which are available and can be used as desired according to function and price.
  • One of such materials which is acceptable is known as polypropylene and is to be preferred in many instances because it is a material having high fatigue strength under repeated bending stresses. This material will probably outlast the bristles of the toothbrush portion in most instances.
  • This invention therefore, provides a safe and sanitary means for performing the operation of removing wax from the ear canal to reduce accumulation and the resultant discomfort.
  • the rounded ball-like nature of the end provides blunt surfaces which cannot harm the eardrum even if projected deeply into contact with the innermost parts of the ear.
  • a combined cleaning device comprising:
  • said handle attached to said knob, said handle having a longitudinal axis, said handle being in the form of a toothbrush having a flexible tongue scraper section between the brush head portion and said knob;
  • said knob having a semi-spherical forward end, said end having a sunface which, if projected, would define substantially a ball structure, a first central axis of said projected ball structure extending substantially through the center of said semi-s-pherical end lying substantially along the longitudinal axis of said handle;
  • a lateral opening extending into said knob from opposite sides between said handle and said semi-spherical forward end, said lateral opening having a central axis offset in the direction of said handle from the location of a central axis of said projected ball structure extended substantially perpendicular to the said first central axis.

Description

June 7, 1966 KOU. c. YAO E'TAL 3,254,356
COMBINED TOOTHBRUSH, TONGUE SCRAPER AND EAR CLEANER Filed Aug. 51, 1964 20 INVENTOR.
1:0(1 a. YAO NANCY YAO ACI'TORNEY United States Patent M r 3,254,356 COMBINED TOOTI-IBRUSH, TONGUE SCRAPER AND EAR CLEANER Kou C. Yao and Nancy Yao, both of 11841 Wagner St.,
- Culver City, Calif. Filed Aug. 31, 1964, Ser. No. 394,103 1 Claim. (Cl. -111) This invention relates in general to personal hygiene devices, and specifically to a combination of a brush and ear wax removing tool, jointly served by a common handle portion which also serves as a tongue scraper.
Personal hygiene among civilized people is considered to be a necessity. In most countries it is well recognized that teeth are both more attractive and subject to less decay if brushed andcleaned.
The cleaning of wax from ear canals is a subject not often considered, because it is usually the opinion of both the layman and the medical profession that tools should not be inserted into the ear canal because of the danger of infection. It is, nevertheless, a common prac tice for people to use all sorts of instruments in their ears to relieve the itching sensation which occasionally occurs. Sometimes this itching is caused by excess wax. Accordingly, a safe and efficient instrument for keeping excess material removed is to be preferred over a random object used on the spur of the moment. A proper instrument will encourage cleanliness.
Many people consider personal hygiene to include scraping of accumulations from the tongues surface. Dentists often recommend a severe brushing with a toothbrush. One method commonly accepted is a scraping tool used to draw over the surface of the tongue.
It is an object of this invention to provide three personal hygiene instruments in one convenient instrument, each instrument serving a dual function.
It is a further object of this invention to provide a toothbrush having a handle which may serve two further functions.
It is yet another object of this invention to provide a tongue scraping instrument having one end which may serve as an ear cleansing function and the other end which may serve as a tooth cleansing function, but both of which serve as handles for the tongue scraping device.
Also, it is an object of this invention to provide an ear cleansing instrument which is devised to prevent damage to the eardrum, while effectively shearing away excess waxy material and accumulating that material within a collecting orifice.
In accordance with these and other objects which will become apparent hereinafter, the best mode contemplated for the present invention is disclosed in the accompanying drawing wherein:
FIGURE 1 is a side elevational view of a combination personal hygiene instrument embodying the three functions of this invention, with the tongue scraping position suggested in phantom outline;
FIGURE 2 is a plan'view from the bristle side of the instrument;
FIGURE 3 is an enlarged perspective illustration of the ear cleansing end of the instrument; and
' FIGURE 4 is a partial sectional view of the ear cleansing end.
In the drawing, the combination device of this invenr 3,254,356 Patented June 7, 1966 sible for the handle to yield in order to prevent accidental harsh treatment of the ear canal when the' end 12 is inserted into the ear. bending of the handle into a curve in order that the rectangular thin section produces four sharp corner edges along the entire thin section.v This is neither a knife edge or a knife blade, but is nonetheless an effective de' vice to scrape the tongue with maximum safety.
The end 12, as best shown in FIGURE 3, is a blunt, rounded, ball-like knob having an end surface 18 which is semi-spherical and safe to abut even a delicate eardrum. This semi-spherical end surface, if projected, would define substantially a ball structure, although perhaps not completely unform as a true sphere. A true spheremay have a central axis extending in any direction through the center of the sphere. For the purpose of describing the structure of the end 12, two perpendicular central axes of the end will be considered.
First, there is a central axis (Y) of the projected ball structure which extends substantially through the center of the semi-spherical end and this central axis lies substantially alongv the longitudinal axis of the handle portion 14.
Then, a second axis (X) perpendicular to central axis (Y) may be referred to as an axis in perpendicular relationship.
In order to protect the ear and to provide a shielded scraping action, a lateral opening 20 is extended into the end knob from opposite sides between the handle 14 and the semi-spherical forward end 18. The opening 20 has a central axis (A) ofiYset in the direction of the handle 14 from the location of the cross central axis (X) of the projected ball structure.
It may be said that the ear cleansing device is served by a handle in the form of a toothbrush having a flexible tongue scraper section between the brush head portion and the knob 12. V
The combination of this invention may be made of many feasible materials which are available and can be used as desired according to function and price. One of such materials which is acceptable is known as polypropylene and is to be preferred in many instances because it is a material having high fatigue strength under repeated bending stresses. This material will probably outlast the bristles of the toothbrush portion in most instances.
This invention, therefore, provides a safe and sanitary means for performing the operation of removing wax from the ear canal to reduce accumulation and the resultant discomfort.
The rounded ball-like nature of the end provides blunt surfaces which cannot harm the eardrum even if projected deeply into contact with the innermost parts of the ear.
By placing the opening 20 offset to the rear of the center of the ball-like end structure 12, a scraping opening is provided which will function whether the end is rotated or oscillated. In order to best illustrate the function of the rim sunface of the opening 20, one may visualize the edges of two spoons which are joined or positioned back to back. This structure is not to be confused with such devices as prior art scoop or ear pick structures which do not provide the shielded protective structure as set forth in the present invention.
While the instant invention has been shown and described herein in what is conceived to be the best mode contemplated, it is recognized that departures may be made therefrom within the scope of the invention which is, therefore, not to be limited to the details disclosed herein, but is to be afforded the full scope of the invention as hereinafter claimed.
Also, it thus makes possible the We claim:
A combined cleaning device, comprising:
a blunt, rounded, ball-like knob for cleaning the eat;
a handle attached to said knob, said handle having a longitudinal axis, said handle being in the form of a toothbrush having a flexible tongue scraper section between the brush head portion and said knob;
said knob having a semi-spherical forward end, said end having a sunface which, if projected, would define substantially a ball structure, a first central axis of said projected ball structure extending substantially through the center of said semi-s-pherical end lying substantially along the longitudinal axis of said handle;and
a lateral opening extending into said knob from opposite sides between said handle and said semi-spherical forward end, said lateral opening having a central axis offset in the direction of said handle from the location of a central axis of said projected ball structure extended substantially perpendicular to the said first central axis.
References Cited by the Examiner UNITED STATES PATENTS 11/1919 Gardner 15-l67 1,893,524 1/1933 'Shanley l28304 2,049,956 8/1936 Greenberg 151ll X 10 3,085,272 4/1963 Weichselbaum 15-187 X FOREIGN PATENTS 734,846 8/ 1932 France.
13,341 7/1894 Great Britain. 15 381,843 10/1932 Great Britain. 711,017 6/1954 Great Britain.
DANIEL BLUM, Primary Examiner.
US394103A 1964-08-31 1964-08-31 Combined toothbrush, tongue scraper and ear cleaner Expired - Lifetime US3254356A (en)

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US04251616 Continuation 1963-01-15

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US78787268A Continuation-In-Part 1968-12-30 1968-12-30

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Cited By (41)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3493991A (en) * 1966-09-16 1970-02-10 Giovanni Sassoli De Bianchi S Resilient tooth brush with adjustable pressure point
US3683924A (en) * 1970-07-14 1972-08-15 Lawrence D Louie Tongue scraper
US3809101A (en) * 1972-11-10 1974-05-07 T Shimizu Nail file
US4356585A (en) * 1981-04-08 1982-11-02 Protell Martin R Hygienic dental appliance
US4488327A (en) * 1983-06-01 1984-12-18 Snider C Jennings Combination toothbrush and tongue scraper
US4582059A (en) * 1984-05-14 1986-04-15 Tiwari Sandra J Tongue cleaning instrument
US4785796A (en) * 1986-09-12 1988-11-22 Mattson Philip D Otoscope and flexible, disposable curette for use therewith
US5226197A (en) * 1992-09-14 1993-07-13 Rachel Nack Tongue hygiene device
US5282814A (en) * 1992-09-08 1994-02-01 Rajesh Srivastava Instrument for cleaning the top of the human tongue with antiseptic strip
US5810856A (en) * 1995-03-09 1998-09-22 Tveras; Rimvydas Wiping element for an oral hygiene device, window wiper, or the like
US5881422A (en) * 1997-02-13 1999-03-16 Narwani; Sharmine Tongue cleaning device
US6032315A (en) * 1997-06-24 2000-03-07 Liebel; Gary M. Device for cleaning a human tongue
USD423669S (en) * 1999-01-08 2000-04-25 Bionix Development Corporation Curette
USD428489S (en) * 1998-09-09 2000-07-18 Bionix Development Corp. Ear curette
US6402768B1 (en) 1997-06-24 2002-06-11 Gary M. Liebel Device for cleaning a human tongue
US20030181933A1 (en) * 2002-03-22 2003-09-25 Eicoff Jeffrey A. Ear cleaning apparatus, tip and a method for cleaning an ear
US20040084058A1 (en) * 2002-10-30 2004-05-06 Loriel Tyndal Multifunctional disposable oral hygiene appliance
US20050069372A1 (en) * 2003-06-20 2005-03-31 Colgate-Palmolive Oral care implement
US7143462B2 (en) 2002-09-20 2006-12-05 Colgate-Palmolive Company Oral care implement
WO2007093860A1 (en) 2006-02-17 2007-08-23 The Procter & Gamble Company Oral care regimens and devices
US20070299457A1 (en) * 2006-06-26 2007-12-27 Diamantina Morales Ear cleaning device
US7594293B2 (en) 2002-09-20 2009-09-29 Colgate-Palmolive Co. Oral care implement
US7721376B2 (en) 2002-09-20 2010-05-25 Colgate-Palmolive Company Oral care implement
US7725980B2 (en) 2004-12-15 2010-06-01 Colgate-Palmolive Company Oral care implement
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US7908699B2 (en) 2001-07-03 2011-03-22 Colgate-Palmolive Company Oral care implement
US7954191B2 (en) 2002-09-27 2011-06-07 Colgate-Palmolive Company Toothbrush
US7962991B2 (en) 2002-09-20 2011-06-21 Colgate-Palmolive Company Toothbrush
US7975343B2 (en) 2002-09-20 2011-07-12 Colgate-Palmolive Company Toothbrush
US8091170B2 (en) 2002-08-09 2012-01-10 Colgate-Palmolive Company Oral care implement
US8151397B2 (en) 2002-08-09 2012-04-10 Colgate-Palmolive Company Oral care implement having flexibly supported cleaning elements extending in opposite directions
US8201298B2 (en) 2007-02-09 2012-06-19 Colgate-Palmolive Company Toothbrush with low profile head
US8281448B2 (en) 2005-10-24 2012-10-09 Colgate-Palmolive Company Oral care implement having one or more moving sections
US8393042B2 (en) 2002-08-09 2013-03-12 Colgate-Palmolive Company Oral care implement
US8523888B2 (en) 2006-12-18 2013-09-03 Colgate-Palmolive Company Oral care implement
US8806695B2 (en) 2002-08-09 2014-08-19 Colgate-Palmolive Company Oral care implement having flexibly supported cleaning elements extending in opposite directions
US8876221B2 (en) 2002-08-09 2014-11-04 Colgate-Palmolive Company Oral care implement
US8990996B2 (en) 2002-08-09 2015-03-31 Colgate-Palmolive Company Toothbrush
US9826920B2 (en) 2012-01-20 2017-11-28 Deepak Pahuja Disposable dual tipped ear curette incorporating depth measurement system

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB381843A (en) *
GB189413341A (en) * 1894-07-10 1895-05-04 Will And Finck Company Tongue Cleaner Attachment for Tooth Brushes.
US1323042A (en) * 1919-11-25 Tooth-bbirsh
FR734846A (en) * 1932-04-07 1932-10-28 Tongue cleaning device, combined with a toothbrush
US1893524A (en) * 1932-05-13 1933-01-10 Catherine E Shanley Tongue scraper and cleaner
US2049956A (en) * 1935-03-18 1936-08-04 Jerome H Greenberg Tongue-cleaning device
GB711017A (en) * 1952-07-31 1954-06-23 Eduard Frieb Improvements in or relating to toothbrushes
US3085272A (en) * 1961-03-13 1963-04-16 Brunswick Corp Test tube brushes

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB381843A (en) *
US1323042A (en) * 1919-11-25 Tooth-bbirsh
GB189413341A (en) * 1894-07-10 1895-05-04 Will And Finck Company Tongue Cleaner Attachment for Tooth Brushes.
FR734846A (en) * 1932-04-07 1932-10-28 Tongue cleaning device, combined with a toothbrush
US1893524A (en) * 1932-05-13 1933-01-10 Catherine E Shanley Tongue scraper and cleaner
US2049956A (en) * 1935-03-18 1936-08-04 Jerome H Greenberg Tongue-cleaning device
GB711017A (en) * 1952-07-31 1954-06-23 Eduard Frieb Improvements in or relating to toothbrushes
US3085272A (en) * 1961-03-13 1963-04-16 Brunswick Corp Test tube brushes

Cited By (65)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3493991A (en) * 1966-09-16 1970-02-10 Giovanni Sassoli De Bianchi S Resilient tooth brush with adjustable pressure point
US3683924A (en) * 1970-07-14 1972-08-15 Lawrence D Louie Tongue scraper
US3809101A (en) * 1972-11-10 1974-05-07 T Shimizu Nail file
US4356585A (en) * 1981-04-08 1982-11-02 Protell Martin R Hygienic dental appliance
US4488327A (en) * 1983-06-01 1984-12-18 Snider C Jennings Combination toothbrush and tongue scraper
US4582059A (en) * 1984-05-14 1986-04-15 Tiwari Sandra J Tongue cleaning instrument
US4785796A (en) * 1986-09-12 1988-11-22 Mattson Philip D Otoscope and flexible, disposable curette for use therewith
US5282814A (en) * 1992-09-08 1994-02-01 Rajesh Srivastava Instrument for cleaning the top of the human tongue with antiseptic strip
US5226197A (en) * 1992-09-14 1993-07-13 Rachel Nack Tongue hygiene device
US5810856A (en) * 1995-03-09 1998-09-22 Tveras; Rimvydas Wiping element for an oral hygiene device, window wiper, or the like
US5881422A (en) * 1997-02-13 1999-03-16 Narwani; Sharmine Tongue cleaning device
US5913346A (en) * 1997-02-13 1999-06-22 Narwani; Sharmine Tongue cleaning device
US6032315A (en) * 1997-06-24 2000-03-07 Liebel; Gary M. Device for cleaning a human tongue
US6402768B1 (en) 1997-06-24 2002-06-11 Gary M. Liebel Device for cleaning a human tongue
USD428489S (en) * 1998-09-09 2000-07-18 Bionix Development Corp. Ear curette
USD423669S (en) * 1999-01-08 2000-04-25 Bionix Development Corporation Curette
US7908699B2 (en) 2001-07-03 2011-03-22 Colgate-Palmolive Company Oral care implement
US8079110B2 (en) 2001-07-03 2011-12-20 Colgate-Palmolive Company Oral care implement
US20030181933A1 (en) * 2002-03-22 2003-09-25 Eicoff Jeffrey A. Ear cleaning apparatus, tip and a method for cleaning an ear
US7070603B2 (en) * 2002-03-22 2006-07-04 U.S. Premier Marketing, Inc. Ear cleaning apparatus, tip and a method for cleaning an ear
US9603441B2 (en) 2002-08-09 2017-03-28 Colgate-Palmolive Company Toothbrush
US9167888B2 (en) 2002-08-09 2015-10-27 Colgate-Palmolive Company Oral care implement having flexibly supported cleaning elements extending in opposite directions
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US20040084058A1 (en) * 2002-10-30 2004-05-06 Loriel Tyndal Multifunctional disposable oral hygiene appliance
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US7725980B2 (en) 2004-12-15 2010-06-01 Colgate-Palmolive Company Oral care implement
US8857919B2 (en) 2005-10-24 2014-10-14 Colgate-Palmolive Company Oral care implement having one or more moving sections
US9271564B2 (en) 2005-10-24 2016-03-01 Colgate-Palmolive Company Oral care implement having one or more moving sections
US8578546B2 (en) 2005-10-24 2013-11-12 Colgate-Palmolive Company Oral care implement having one or more moving pieces
US8281448B2 (en) 2005-10-24 2012-10-09 Colgate-Palmolive Company Oral care implement having one or more moving sections
WO2007093860A1 (en) 2006-02-17 2007-08-23 The Procter & Gamble Company Oral care regimens and devices
US20070299457A1 (en) * 2006-06-26 2007-12-27 Diamantina Morales Ear cleaning device
US8523888B2 (en) 2006-12-18 2013-09-03 Colgate-Palmolive Company Oral care implement
US8201298B2 (en) 2007-02-09 2012-06-19 Colgate-Palmolive Company Toothbrush with low profile head
US9826920B2 (en) 2012-01-20 2017-11-28 Deepak Pahuja Disposable dual tipped ear curette incorporating depth measurement system

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