US3646214A - Method of protecting eye makeup - Google Patents

Method of protecting eye makeup Download PDF

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Publication number
US3646214A
US3646214A US753885A US3646214DA US3646214A US 3646214 A US3646214 A US 3646214A US 753885 A US753885 A US 753885A US 3646214D A US3646214D A US 3646214DA US 3646214 A US3646214 A US 3646214A
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United States
Prior art keywords
eye makeup
film
cellulose
cosmetic formulation
forming material
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Expired - Lifetime
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US753885A
Inventor
Solomon Katz
Renee Laglenne
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Individual
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q1/00Make-up preparations; Body powders; Preparations for removing make-up
    • A61Q1/02Preparations containing skin colorants, e.g. pigments
    • A61Q1/10Preparations containing skin colorants, e.g. pigments for eyes, e.g. eyeliner, mascara
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/72Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
    • A61K8/73Polysaccharides
    • A61K8/731Cellulose; Quaternized cellulose derivatives

Definitions

  • a disadvantage associated with the use of eye makeup is that it is liable to smudge and run. Contact with water or moisture, such as rain or fog, can cause eye makeup to acquire an undesirable appearance.
  • an object of the present invention to provide a cosmetic formulation which prevents smudging and running of eye makeup. Another object is to provide a cosmetic formulation which prevents water from adversely affecting the appearance of eye makeup. A further object is to provide a cosmetic formulation which enhances the appearance of eye makeup.
  • the present invention is directed to a method of protecting eye makeup after application of the eye makeup which comprises applying to the eye makeup a cosmetic formulation comprising a minor amount of a non-toxic, non-irritating film-forming material and a major amount of a nontoxic, non-irritating fast evaporating solvent.
  • the invention is directed to such a method wherein the film-forming material comprises a cellulosic material.
  • the invention is directed to such a method wherein the filmforming material comprises a cellluosic ether.
  • the invention is directed to such a method wherein the film forming material comprises a cellulosic ester.
  • the invention is directed to such a method wherein the film-forming material comprises ethyl cellulose.
  • the invention is directed to such a method wherein the solvent comprises ethyl alcohol.
  • the invention is directed to such a method wherein the ethyl alcohol is about 190 proof.
  • the invention is directed to a cosmetic formulation comprising from about 3 parts to about 6 parts by weight of ethyl cellulose, from about 97 parts to about 94 parts by weight of ethyl alcohol, the ethyl alcohol being about 190 proof, and about 0.004 part by weight of perfurning agent.
  • the invention is directed to such a cosmetic formulation wherein the perfuming agent is oil of gardenia.
  • the film forming material may comprise any nonirritating, non-toxic material which forms a film by evaporation of solvent. Suitable film-forming materials are cel- 3,646,214 Patented Feb. 29, 1972 lulose ethers and esters. As specific examples of cellulose ethers, there may be mentioned ethyl cellulose and benzyl cellulose. Some specific examples of cellulose esters are cellulose nitrate, cellulose acetate and mixed esters, such as, cellulose acetobutyrate, and cellulose acetopropionate. Preferably, the film forming material is present in an amount of from about 3% to about 6% by weight based on the weight of the film-forming material plus solvent.
  • the properties of the film-forming material may be modified by the presence of such ingredients as plasticizers, oils, stabilizers, resins, e.g. silicone resins.
  • the solvent may comprise any non-toxic, non-irritating fast evaporating solvent for the foregoing film-forming materials.
  • Ethyl alcohol is an example of a suitable sol vent.
  • the ethyl alcohol is about proof.
  • the cosmetic formulation of the present invention may also contain small amounts of modifying agents such as, perfumes, coloring agents, bodying agents, etc.
  • the cosmetic formulation of the present invention is applied as a solution over eye makeup after the eye makeup has been applied.
  • EXAMPLE Ingredient Parts by weight Ethylcellulose 4 Denatured alcohol, 190 proof (Formula #40 CSC) 96 Oil of gardenia was added to the foregoing formulation in an amount of /2 ounce per gallon.
  • a method of protecting eye makeup after application of the eye makeup comprises: applying to the eye makeup a cosmetic formulation consisting essentially of from about 3 parts by weight to about 6 parts by weight of a non-toxic, non-irritating, film-forming cellulosic material selected from the group consisting of ethyl cellulose, benzyl cellulose, cellulose nitrate, cellulose acetate, cellulose acetobutyrate and cellulose acetopropionate, and from about 94 parts by weight to about 97 parts by weight of ethyl alcohol.
  • a cosmetic formulation consisting essentially of from about 3 parts by weight to about 6 parts by weight of a non-toxic, non-irritating, film-forming cellulosic material selected from the group consisting of ethyl cellulose, benzyl cellulose, cellulose nitrate, cellulose acetate, cellulose acetobutyrate and cellulose acetopropionate, and from about 94 parts by weight to about 97 parts by weight of e
  • the filmforming material comprises ethylcellulose.

Abstract

A COSMETIC FORMULATION WHICH PREVENTS SMUDGING AND RUNNING OF EYE MAKEUP AND WHICH ACTS AS A SEALER FOR THE EYE MAKEUP COMPRISES A MINOR AMOUNT OF A FILM-FORMING MATERIAL IN A MAJOR AMOUNT SOLVENT.

Description

3,646,214 METHOD OF PRDTECTING EYE MAKEUP Solomon Katz, 8424 253rd St, Bellrose, N.Y., and Renee Lagienne, 213 N. Long Beach Road, Rockville Centre, N.Y. 11570 No Drawing. Filed Aug. 20, 1968, Ser. No. 753,885 Int. Cl. A611; 7/02 U.S. Ci. 424-362 3 Claims ABSTRACT OF THE DISCLOSURE A cosmetic formulation which prevents smudging and running of eye makeup and which acts as a sealer for the eye makeup comprises a minor amount of a film-forming material in a major amount of solvent.
A disadvantage associated with the use of eye makeup is that it is liable to smudge and run. Contact with water or moisture, such as rain or fog, can cause eye makeup to acquire an undesirable appearance.
It is, accordingly, an object of the present invention to provide a cosmetic formulation which prevents smudging and running of eye makeup. Another object is to provide a cosmetic formulation which prevents water from adversely affecting the appearance of eye makeup. A further object is to provide a cosmetic formulation which enhances the appearance of eye makeup. These and other objects of the present invention will be apparent from the following description.
It has now been found that the objects of the present invention are accomplished by a cosmetic formulation comprising a minor amount of film-forming material and a major amount of a fast evaporating solvent.
The present invention is directed to a method of protecting eye makeup after application of the eye makeup which comprises applying to the eye makeup a cosmetic formulation comprising a minor amount of a non-toxic, non-irritating film-forming material and a major amount of a nontoxic, non-irritating fast evaporating solvent.
The invention is directed to such a method wherein the film-forming material comprises a cellulosic material. The invention is directed to such a method wherein the filmforming material comprises a cellluosic ether. The invention is directed to such a method wherein the film forming material comprises a cellulosic ester. The invention is directed to such a method wherein the film-forming material comprises ethyl cellulose.
The invention is directed to such a method wherein the solvent comprises ethyl alcohol. The invention is directed to such a method wherein the ethyl alcohol is about 190 proof.
The invention is directed to a cosmetic formulation comprising from about 3 parts to about 6 parts by weight of ethyl cellulose, from about 97 parts to about 94 parts by weight of ethyl alcohol, the ethyl alcohol being about 190 proof, and about 0.004 part by weight of perfurning agent. The invention is directed to such a cosmetic formulation wherein the perfuming agent is oil of gardenia.
The film forming material may comprise any nonirritating, non-toxic material which forms a film by evaporation of solvent. Suitable film-forming materials are cel- 3,646,214 Patented Feb. 29, 1972 lulose ethers and esters. As specific examples of cellulose ethers, there may be mentioned ethyl cellulose and benzyl cellulose. Some specific examples of cellulose esters are cellulose nitrate, cellulose acetate and mixed esters, such as, cellulose acetobutyrate, and cellulose acetopropionate. Preferably, the film forming material is present in an amount of from about 3% to about 6% by weight based on the weight of the film-forming material plus solvent.
The properties of the film-forming material may be modified by the presence of such ingredients as plasticizers, oils, stabilizers, resins, e.g. silicone resins.
The solvent may comprise any non-toxic, non-irritating fast evaporating solvent for the foregoing film-forming materials. Ethyl alcohol is an example of a suitable sol vent. Preferably the ethyl alcohol is about proof.
The cosmetic formulation of the present invention may also contain small amounts of modifying agents such as, perfumes, coloring agents, bodying agents, etc.
The cosmetic formulation of the present invention is applied as a solution over eye makeup after the eye makeup has been applied.
The following example illustrates the present invention, however, without limiting the same thereto.
EXAMPLE Ingredient: Parts by weight Ethylcellulose 4 Denatured alcohol, 190 proof (Formula #40 CSC) 96 Oil of gardenia was added to the foregoing formulation in an amount of /2 ounce per gallon.
It will be understood that the foregoing description with the details of exemplary structure is not to be construed in any way to limit the invention, but that modification may be made thereto without departing from the scope of the invention as set forth in the following claims.
What is claimed is:
1. A method of protecting eye makeup after application of the eye makeup, which method comprises: applying to the eye makeup a cosmetic formulation consisting essentially of from about 3 parts by weight to about 6 parts by weight of a non-toxic, non-irritating, film-forming cellulosic material selected from the group consisting of ethyl cellulose, benzyl cellulose, cellulose nitrate, cellulose acetate, cellulose acetobutyrate and cellulose acetopropionate, and from about 94 parts by weight to about 97 parts by weight of ethyl alcohol.
2. A method according to claim 1 wherein the filmforming material comprises ethylcellulose.
3. A method according to claim 1 wherein the ethyl alcohol is about 190 proof.
References Cited UNITED STATES PATENTS 2,435,005 1/1948 Huppke et a1 424-308 2,578,210 12/1951 Silva 42463 2,936,245 5/1960 Osipore et al 424362 X 3,471,611 10/1969 Scott et a1 42463 X ALBERT T. MEYERS, Primary Examiner D. R. ORE, Assistant Examiner
US753885A 1968-08-20 1968-08-20 Method of protecting eye makeup Expired - Lifetime US3646214A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US75388568A 1968-08-20 1968-08-20

Publications (1)

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US3646214A true US3646214A (en) 1972-02-29

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US753885A Expired - Lifetime US3646214A (en) 1968-08-20 1968-08-20 Method of protecting eye makeup

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4536405A (en) * 1977-08-26 1985-08-20 Shiseido Company Ltd. Make-up cosmetics composition
EP0663202A1 (en) * 1994-01-17 1995-07-19 L'oreal Mascara make-up cosmetic compositions containing at least one wax and cellulose derivate pseudo-latex
WO1996036310A1 (en) * 1995-05-15 1996-11-21 Rosemarie Nichols Smear-resistant cosmetic
US6190681B1 (en) 1998-04-15 2001-02-20 Yoram Fishman Long lasting liquid color compositions
US6261576B1 (en) * 1998-04-15 2001-07-17 Yoram Fishman Long-lasting liquid color formulations
USRE39218E1 (en) 1994-09-30 2006-08-01 L'oreal Anhydrous and water-resistant cosmetic compositions

Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4536405A (en) * 1977-08-26 1985-08-20 Shiseido Company Ltd. Make-up cosmetics composition
US5747013A (en) * 1994-01-17 1998-05-05 L'oreal Makeup cosmetic composition in the form of a mascara containing at least a wax and a pseudo-latex of cellulose derivatives
EP0663202A1 (en) * 1994-01-17 1995-07-19 L'oreal Mascara make-up cosmetic compositions containing at least one wax and cellulose derivate pseudo-latex
FR2715063A1 (en) * 1994-01-17 1995-07-21 Oreal Cosmetic composition for makeup in the form of a mascara containing at least one wax and a pseudo-latex of cellulose derivatives.
USRE39218E1 (en) 1994-09-30 2006-08-01 L'oreal Anhydrous and water-resistant cosmetic compositions
US6027739A (en) * 1995-05-15 2000-02-22 Lip Ink International Smear-resistant cosmetic
US6001374A (en) * 1995-05-15 1999-12-14 Lip-Ink International Smear-resistant cosmetic
US6010709A (en) * 1995-05-15 2000-01-04 Nichols; Rosemarie Smear-resistant cosmetic
US5747017A (en) * 1995-05-15 1998-05-05 Lip-Ink International Lip cosmetic
US6203809B1 (en) 1995-05-15 2001-03-20 Rosemarie Nichols Smear-resistant cosmetic
US6395263B1 (en) 1995-05-15 2002-05-28 Rosemarie Nichols Smear-resistant cosmetic
US6509009B2 (en) 1995-05-15 2003-01-21 Rosemarie Nichols Smear-resistant cosmetic
WO1996036310A1 (en) * 1995-05-15 1996-11-21 Rosemarie Nichols Smear-resistant cosmetic
US6190681B1 (en) 1998-04-15 2001-02-20 Yoram Fishman Long lasting liquid color compositions
US6261576B1 (en) * 1998-04-15 2001-07-17 Yoram Fishman Long-lasting liquid color formulations
US6428797B2 (en) 1998-04-15 2002-08-06 Yoram Fishman Long-lasting liquid color compositions

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