WO1995015710A1 - Applicator - Google Patents

Applicator Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO1995015710A1
WO1995015710A1 PCT/GB1994/002684 GB9402684W WO9515710A1 WO 1995015710 A1 WO1995015710 A1 WO 1995015710A1 GB 9402684 W GB9402684 W GB 9402684W WO 9515710 A1 WO9515710 A1 WO 9515710A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
brush
nozzle
applicator
filaments
liquid
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/GB1994/002684
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
John Colville Hibbert
Stephen Desmond Skerratt
Original Assignee
Colville Lomax & Co. Ltd.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Colville Lomax & Co. Ltd. filed Critical Colville Lomax & Co. Ltd.
Priority to AU11957/95A priority Critical patent/AU1195795A/en
Publication of WO1995015710A1 publication Critical patent/WO1995015710A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L23/00Cleaning footwear
    • A47L23/04Hand implements for shoe-cleaning, with or without applicators for shoe polish
    • A47L23/05Hand implements for shoe-cleaning, with or without applicators for shoe polish with applicators for shoe polish
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D47/00Closures with filling and discharging, or with discharging, devices
    • B65D47/42Closures with filling and discharging, or with discharging, devices with pads or like contents-applying means

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an applicator of the type sold on or for tubes of liquids such as shoe cream so that the liquid can be applied directly to a relevant article, e.g. a shoe, from the tube.
  • Applicators for this purpose are known which generally comprise a sponge pad mounted over a hole in the tube. The liquid from the tube is then squeezed up into the sponge, which must sometimes be dampened, and the sponge is then rubbed over the shoe.
  • the present invention seeks to overcome these disadvantages and provide a more reliable, hard wearing applicator.
  • an applicator for dispensing liquid from a container onto a surface comprising means for attachment to the container, a nozzle, and a plurality of brush filaments mounted in a brush area generally in the region of the nozzle and arranged and adapted to encourage the liquid being dispensed to go to the ends of the filaments .
  • the brush filaments are preferably arranged in a ring doughnut shape around the nozzle. However they may be arranged in two facing semicircular brush areas or a horse ⁇ shoe shape surrounding the nozzle.
  • the length of the nozzle is between y ⁇ , and M the length of the brush filaments. This embodiment is particularly suitable for a high viscosity boot cleaner.
  • the relationship between the length of the nozzle and the length of the brush filaments is chosen to suit the viscosity of the liquid and also depends on the arrangement of the filaments their density and their individual thickness and the material from which they are made.
  • Figure 1 is a side view of a applicator according to the invention
  • Figure 2 is a part cross - sectional view of the applicator of fig.l
  • Figure 3 is a top plan view of the applicator of fig. l
  • Figure 1 shows casing 1 with a yoke 2 which fits over a tube or other container of a liquid to be applied with the applicator.
  • the tube is not shown.
  • Brush filaments 3 are mounted on the casing 1 so as to extend upwardly as shown in fig.l.
  • a cap 4 which may be of transparent material as shown or of opaque material, fits over the brush filaments 3 and serves to protect them and prevent drying or damage between uses of the applicator.
  • Figure 2 is a part cross-sectional view of the applicator.
  • the casing 1 supports brush filaments 3.
  • the yoke 2 is shown in partial cross-section showing hollow shoulders 5 for receiving the top circumference of a tube and applicator nozzle 6 for receiving a hole or nozzle in the top of the tube or other container of liquid to be dispensed.
  • An extension nozzle 7 protrudes from casing 1 into the brush area.
  • Figure 3 shows a top plan view of the applicator and like parts are referenced with the same numerals as in figure 1 and 2.
  • the brush filaments 3 are arranged in two facing semicircular areas indicated at 8 so as to generally surround the extension nozzle hole 7.
  • the applicator When the applicator is attached to a tube of liquid to be dispensed either by a screw or snap fit or by being welded or glued on during manufacture, then gentle pressure on the tube forces the contents up through nozzle 6 and extension nozzle 7 into the region between the brush areas 8. A wiping motion with the applicator will then spread the liquid onto the appropriate surface e.g. : shoe leather for shoe polish, and the brush filaments 3 disperse the liquid over the surface evenly.
  • the brush action also serves to provide a cleaning and scrubbing effect on the surface, which is particularly useful for cleaning very dirty shoes or boots or for cleaning ovens.
  • the arrangement of the nozzle 6 and the filaments 3 is such that the liquid to be applied tends not to ooze out of the sides of the filament but is encouraged to get to the end of the bristles.
  • the ratio between the length of the bristles and the length of the nozzle is important as well as is the shape of the brush areas, the density of brush filaments and the thickness of the filaments compared to the viscosity of the liquid to be applied.
  • the applicator is suitable for applying shoe cream, liquid waterproofer (e.g. for walking boots), oven cleaners, plumber's flux (for welding pipes) and any other liquid, particularly heavy duty liquids for which sponge applicators have proven inadequate.
  • liquid waterproofer e.g. for walking boots
  • oven cleaners e.g. for oven cleaners
  • plumber's flux for welding pipes
  • an applicator according to the invention depend of course on the nature of the liquid to be applied and on the use to which it is to be put and many variations are envisaged within the scope of the invention. However, as an example, the dimensions of the illustrated applicator will be given. This is particularly suitable for applying waterproof mountain boot cream.
  • the applicator is 46mm high and the casing yoke 2 has a diameter of 30mm.
  • the brush filaments 3 are 12mm high and are mounted in two semicircular areas 8 which occupy an area about 14mm horizontally by 16mm vertically (as shown in figure 3) . These brush areas are mounted on an oval shape casing portion (see figure 3) about 17mm across and 20mm high (as shown in figure ) .
  • the nozzle extension 7 has a hole 3mm in diameter and is 5mm long.
  • the nozzle 6 has an outside diameter of 6mm and an inside diameter of 4.5mm.
  • the applicator may be made of polypropylene of copolymer grade and nylon monofilaments are suitable for the brush filaments.
  • the brush filaments are flexible and can reach into awkward corners that sponge pads are unable to reach.
  • the applicator may also be used for shaving foam or gels.

Abstract

An applicator (1) for dispensing viscous fluids such as shoe cream or waterproof boot cleaner, onto a surface, comprises a nozzle (7), and a plurality of brush filaments (3) mounted in a brush area generally in the region of and preferably surrounding the nozzle. The brush filaments are arranged and adapted to encourage the liquid being dispensed to flow to outer end sections of the filaments for application to the surface as required. Preferably the brush filaments are longer than the nozzle; between twice and four times as long. These relative lengths, together with the thickness, flexibility, surface friction and density of the filaments is chosen to suit the viscosity of the liquid being dispensed. The invention avoids the problem of clogging and tearing in known applicants which use sponge. The invention applicator is also more efficient at cleaning and can accommodate awkward corners more effectively than known applicators.

Description

APPLICATOR
DESCRIPTION
The present invention relates to an applicator of the type sold on or for tubes of liquids such as shoe cream so that the liquid can be applied directly to a relevant article, e.g. a shoe, from the tube.
Applicators for this purpose are known which generally comprise a sponge pad mounted over a hole in the tube. The liquid from the tube is then squeezed up into the sponge, which must sometimes be dampened, and the sponge is then rubbed over the shoe.
However, such known applicators have several disadvantages. They have a tendency to clog particularly with very viscous liquids such as waterproof boot cleaner. Also, the sponge material wears down easily and has a tendency to tear before the tube is finished. In addition the liquid leaks out of the sides of the sponge and the rate of application can not be easily controlled. Furthermore the sponge cannot get into corners or awkward niches which is particularly important for example for oven cleaners.
The present invention seeks to overcome these disadvantages and provide a more reliable, hard wearing applicator.
According to the present invention there is provided an applicator for dispensing liquid from a container onto a surface, comprising means for attachment to the container, a nozzle, and a plurality of brush filaments mounted in a brush area generally in the region of the nozzle and arranged and adapted to encourage the liquid being dispensed to go to the ends of the filaments . The brush filaments are preferably arranged in a ring doughnut shape around the nozzle. However they may be arranged in two facing semicircular brush areas or a horse¬ shoe shape surrounding the nozzle. In one embodiment the length of the nozzle is between y→, and M the length of the brush filaments. This embodiment is particularly suitable for a high viscosity boot cleaner. The relationship between the length of the nozzle and the length of the brush filaments is chosen to suit the viscosity of the liquid and also depends on the arrangement of the filaments their density and their individual thickness and the material from which they are made.
For a better understanding of the present invention and to show how the same may be carried into effect, reference will now be made, by way of example, to the accompanying drawings in which
Figure 1 is a side view of a applicator according to the invention
Figure 2 is a part cross - sectional view of the applicator of fig.l
Figure 3 is a top plan view of the applicator of fig. l
Figure 1 shows casing 1 with a yoke 2 which fits over a tube or other container of a liquid to be applied with the applicator. The tube is not shown. Brush filaments 3 are mounted on the casing 1 so as to extend upwardly as shown in fig.l.
A cap 4, which may be of transparent material as shown or of opaque material, fits over the brush filaments 3 and serves to protect them and prevent drying or damage between uses of the applicator. Figure 2 is a part cross-sectional view of the applicator. The casing 1 supports brush filaments 3. The yoke 2 is shown in partial cross-section showing hollow shoulders 5 for receiving the top circumference of a tube and applicator nozzle 6 for receiving a hole or nozzle in the top of the tube or other container of liquid to be dispensed. An extension nozzle 7 protrudes from casing 1 into the brush area.
Figure 3 shows a top plan view of the applicator and like parts are referenced with the same numerals as in figure 1 and 2. The brush filaments 3 are arranged in two facing semicircular areas indicated at 8 so as to generally surround the extension nozzle hole 7.
When the applicator is attached to a tube of liquid to be dispensed either by a screw or snap fit or by being welded or glued on during manufacture, then gentle pressure on the tube forces the contents up through nozzle 6 and extension nozzle 7 into the region between the brush areas 8. A wiping motion with the applicator will then spread the liquid onto the appropriate surface e.g. : shoe leather for shoe polish, and the brush filaments 3 disperse the liquid over the surface evenly. The brush action also serves to provide a cleaning and scrubbing effect on the surface, which is particularly useful for cleaning very dirty shoes or boots or for cleaning ovens.
The arrangement of the nozzle 6 and the filaments 3 is such that the liquid to be applied tends not to ooze out of the sides of the filament but is encouraged to get to the end of the bristles. The ratio between the length of the bristles and the length of the nozzle is important as well as is the shape of the brush areas, the density of brush filaments and the thickness of the filaments compared to the viscosity of the liquid to be applied.
The applicator is suitable for applying shoe cream, liquid waterproofer (e.g. for walking boots), oven cleaners, plumber's flux (for welding pipes) and any other liquid, particularly heavy duty liquids for which sponge applicators have proven inadequate.
The dimensions and particulars of an applicator according to the invention depend of course on the nature of the liquid to be applied and on the use to which it is to be put and many variations are envisaged within the scope of the invention. However, as an example, the dimensions of the illustrated applicator will be given. This is particularly suitable for applying waterproof mountain boot cream.
The applicator is 46mm high and the casing yoke 2 has a diameter of 30mm. The brush filaments 3 are 12mm high and are mounted in two semicircular areas 8 which occupy an area about 14mm horizontally by 16mm vertically (as shown in figure 3) . These brush areas are mounted on an oval shape casing portion (see figure 3) about 17mm across and 20mm high (as shown in figure ) .
The nozzle extension 7 has a hole 3mm in diameter and is 5mm long. The nozzle 6 has an outside diameter of 6mm and an inside diameter of 4.5mm.
The applicator may be made of polypropylene of copolymer grade and nylon monofilaments are suitable for the brush filaments.
The brush filaments are flexible and can reach into awkward corners that sponge pads are unable to reach.
The applicator may also be used for shaving foam or gels.

Claims

1. An applicator for dispensing liquid from a container onto a surface, the applicator comprising means for attachment to the container, a nozzle for dispensing the liquid and a plurality of brush filaments mounted in a brush area generally in the region of the nozzle and arranged and adapted to flow to outer end sections of the filaments for application to the surface.
2. An applicator according to claim 1, wherein the nozzle is substantially central to the applicator and the brush filaments are arranged in a ring around the nozzle.
3. An applicator according to claim 2, wherein the brush filaments are arranged in concentric circles around the nozzle.
4. An applicator according to claim 2, wherein the brush filaments are arranged in a spiral extending out from and arranged around the nozzle.
5. An applicator according to claim 1, wherein the brush area is semi-circular.
6. An applicator according to claim 1, wherein the brush areas is horseshoe-shaped.
7. An applicator according to claim 5 comprising two horseshoe-shaped brush areas arranged in opposing juxtaposition around the nozzle.
8. An applicator according to any preceding claim wherein the brush filaments extend beyond the end of the nozzle.
9. An applicator according to claim 7, wherein the nozzle is between one half and one quarter the length of the brush filaments.
10. An applicator according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the length of the nozzle and the length of the brush filaments is chosen to suit the viscosity of the liquid to be applied by the applicator.
11. An applicator according to any preceding claim, wherein the spacing of the brush filaments in the brush area is adapted to suit the viscosity of the liquid to be applied.
12. An applicator according to any preceding claim, wherein the thickness of the brush filaments is adapted to suit the viscosity of the liquid to be applied.
13. An applicator according to any preceding claim, wherein the flexibility of the brush filaments is adapted to the viscosity of the liquid to be applied.
14. An applicator according to any preceding claim wherein the surface friction of the brush elements is adapted to the viscosity of the liquid to be applied.
PCT/GB1994/002684 1993-12-07 1994-12-07 Applicator WO1995015710A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU11957/95A AU1195795A (en) 1993-12-07 1994-12-07 Applicator

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB9325012A GB2285392A (en) 1993-12-07 1993-12-07 Liquid dispensing applicator
GB9325012.4 1993-12-07

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1995015710A1 true WO1995015710A1 (en) 1995-06-15

Family

ID=10746221

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/GB1994/002684 WO1995015710A1 (en) 1993-12-07 1994-12-07 Applicator

Country Status (3)

Country Link
AU (1) AU1195795A (en)
GB (1) GB2285392A (en)
WO (1) WO1995015710A1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1998016148A1 (en) * 1996-10-15 1998-04-23 The Procter & Gamble Company Hand-held container for predissolving detergent composition
EP2202290A1 (en) * 2008-12-23 2010-06-30 Unilever PLC A flowable laundry composition and packaging therefor

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2302798B (en) * 1995-06-30 1998-07-15 Henry Sutton Brush
GB2416503A (en) * 2004-07-26 2006-02-01 Ben Moffat Pocket sized flux applicator
CN106174899B (en) * 2016-08-20 2018-11-20 温州印象之美鞋业有限公司 A kind of shoemaking vamp quick wipe device

Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE263081C (en) *
BE335084A (en) *
CH97838A (en) * 1921-09-24 1923-02-16 Kubli Nikolaus Painting device.
GB361140A (en) * 1930-12-04 1931-11-19 Karl Heinze Faber Piston pressure apparatus with interchangeable mouth-piece which is used for boot cleaning of glueing, gumming and like purposes
DE574759C (en) * 1933-04-20 Ernst Doehler Applicator for liquid shoe polish products
DE615280C (en) * 1934-03-18 1935-07-01 Wilhelm Kramer Device for applying and distributing shoe wax, grease, etc. like
DE928553C (en) * 1951-12-11 1955-06-02 Paul Kleint Application brush for shoe polish or the like.
US3008172A (en) * 1958-12-17 1961-11-14 Lynn D Thompson Shoe polish applicator
DE1149508B (en) * 1960-11-09 1963-05-30 Gentner Nigrin Werke Applicator for liquid care products
US3345673A (en) * 1965-10-19 1967-10-10 Schwartzman Gilbert Brush-type applicator
DE2416751A1 (en) * 1974-04-05 1975-10-23 Fritz Zimmermann Shoe polish applicator brush - shaft in form of thread press form supply which has piston which moves towards application end
EP0264824A1 (en) * 1986-10-23 1988-04-27 Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft auf Aktien Dispenser for pastry products

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB210843A (en) * 1922-11-04 1924-02-04 Godfrey Hibbert Improvements in shaving or other reservoir brushes
GB239102A (en) * 1925-01-14 1925-09-03 Whittall & Co Ltd J Improvements in boot-cleaning appliances
GB307261A (en) * 1928-06-25 1929-03-07 Robert More Mccallum Improvements in collapsible container tubes combined with a brush
GB437966A (en) * 1934-05-11 1935-11-08 Jean Louis Robert Boudou Improvements in devices for the application of dyes and the like to the hair
GB464703A (en) * 1935-11-25 1937-04-23 James Porter Dunlop Improvements in or relating to reservoir brushes
GB476182A (en) * 1936-06-11 1937-12-03 Matthew Warriner Improvements relating to collapsible-tube containers
GB646949A (en) * 1947-12-17 1950-11-29 John Edward Wheeler Improvements connected with shaving brushes
US3802023A (en) * 1971-12-06 1974-04-09 Spatz Corp Brush
GB2012575B (en) * 1977-11-12 1982-10-13 Reckitt & Colmann Prod Ltd Applicators for dispensing containers
US4786199A (en) * 1984-01-04 1988-11-22 Chen Teng Mo Shaving brush
US4974984A (en) * 1987-08-21 1990-12-04 Kafko International, Ltd. Brush top/dispenser container

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE263081C (en) *
BE335084A (en) *
DE574759C (en) * 1933-04-20 Ernst Doehler Applicator for liquid shoe polish products
CH97838A (en) * 1921-09-24 1923-02-16 Kubli Nikolaus Painting device.
GB361140A (en) * 1930-12-04 1931-11-19 Karl Heinze Faber Piston pressure apparatus with interchangeable mouth-piece which is used for boot cleaning of glueing, gumming and like purposes
DE615280C (en) * 1934-03-18 1935-07-01 Wilhelm Kramer Device for applying and distributing shoe wax, grease, etc. like
DE928553C (en) * 1951-12-11 1955-06-02 Paul Kleint Application brush for shoe polish or the like.
US3008172A (en) * 1958-12-17 1961-11-14 Lynn D Thompson Shoe polish applicator
DE1149508B (en) * 1960-11-09 1963-05-30 Gentner Nigrin Werke Applicator for liquid care products
US3345673A (en) * 1965-10-19 1967-10-10 Schwartzman Gilbert Brush-type applicator
DE2416751A1 (en) * 1974-04-05 1975-10-23 Fritz Zimmermann Shoe polish applicator brush - shaft in form of thread press form supply which has piston which moves towards application end
EP0264824A1 (en) * 1986-10-23 1988-04-27 Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft auf Aktien Dispenser for pastry products

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1998016148A1 (en) * 1996-10-15 1998-04-23 The Procter & Gamble Company Hand-held container for predissolving detergent composition
US5971645A (en) * 1996-10-15 1999-10-26 The Procter & Gamble Company Hand-held container for predissolving detergent composition
EP2202290A1 (en) * 2008-12-23 2010-06-30 Unilever PLC A flowable laundry composition and packaging therefor
WO2010072529A1 (en) * 2008-12-23 2010-07-01 Unilever Plc A flowable laundry composition and packaging therefor

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB9325012D0 (en) 1994-02-02
GB2285392A (en) 1995-07-12
AU1195795A (en) 1995-06-27

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